Since the 18th century，Sino -French culture and literary theory are at multiple levels、Multi -aspects have conducted in -depth communication and dialogue，Especially in the 20th century French literary theory is constantly introduced to China，The existential literary theory of the existence of Sartre and Baowa、Derida's deconstruction literary theory、Structured Marxist literary theory、La Kang's psychoanalysis poetics、Foucault's life and political theory of life and literature, etc.，An important reference in becoming a research in contemporary literary theory in China。At the same time，Chinese culture、Chinese literature theory is also an important theoretical resource in modern French literary theory, especially left -wing theory，China's problem has also been internalized into one of the reference systems of French literary theory。

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The Chinese Revolution and Mao Zedong Thought have a great impact on the left -wing intellectuals of the old generation。In the criticism of capitalist industrial society，Chinese revolutionary experience and Chinese Marxist aesthetics have become important theoretical resources for left -wing theory in Europe and the United States。

British scholar Ryan introduced Mao Zedong's literary thoughts in "Socialist Realism in China"、Liberation area literature and art, etc.，shows the development bet365 best casino games results of Chinese Marxist aesthetics to the West world。The publication of Snow's "Red Star Shining China" in 1936 caused the Western world to have a strong interest in the Chinese revolution。1954 Mao Zedong's "Contradiction Theory" and other works were translated into German and French，Immediately attracted Blacht's high attention。Blacht is a well -known left -wing dramaist in Germany，His understanding of dialectics profoundly affects his drama concept，The transformation of its drama creation from "epic drama" to "dialectical drama"。

1955，French existential philosopher Sartre and Baowa visit China，and participate in the National Day ceremony。The trip to China is of great significance to Sartre and Baowa，Let them understand the Chinese revolution and construction on the spot，More prompting them to study Chinese Marxism。Sartre immediately published "My Observation of the New China"，Borvawa published "Long March: China Ji Xing"。They believe that New China is engaged in the great socialist cause，In culture popularization、Text reform and other aspects have done a lot of work，Continuously improve the knowledge level and cultural level of the people。Sartre、Bov Wa、Roland Bart、The publishing of China ’s trip to China and their related works，"Contradiction Theory" and other books published in France and the research interpretation of Chinese Marxism，an important impact on the French left -wing organization。

　　Absorb Marxist SinicizationTheoretical results

After World War II，France and other European and American countries enter the era of industrialization，The development of capitalist economy is relatively bet365 live casino games stable，Workers' life and social welfare can be improved，The social structure also changes accordingly。New white -collar workers、Management、Students with knowledge generally feel a kind of social depression and rules and discipline。Alan Padio as activists、Jacques Langsie、Jacques Miller is all students of Alduce，Affected by the theoretical achievements of the Chinese revolution and the Chineseization of Marxism，The concept of Chinese Marxism and their literary theory deeply affect their philosophy and aesthetic thinking。

1962，Alduse published articles such as "Contradiction and Diversity Decision Theory", "About Material Dialectical Law (On the Origin of Origin)"，It is believed that Mao Zedong's theory about the imbalance of contradictions created a material dialectical method that is different from Hegel's Marxism and the second international dogma。At the same time，Alduse creatively inherited and developed contradictions，Make a dialectical thinking of its diverse decision theory。This is inherited and developed by contemporary left -wing aesthetic Padio。1978，Budio saw Zhang Shiying's "Reasonable Nuclear" French version of "On the Dialectic Law of Hegel"，Write two prefaces for it，He believes that the core of Hegel's dialectics is still contradictions，Point out "For a Marxist，Thinking of the uppercase is to think about the unity of the opposition，The about the exercise is considered a two -point "(Lanjiang" Unbalanced Control and One Division into Two "。Badio believes in books such as "The Theory of Contradiction" and "Main Theory" that contradictions are continuous bet365 live casino games development、One is divided into two，Divided into two or even more in unification。2007，Qi Zeke merged "Contradiction" and "Practice Theory" and published by Verso Press，Write a long introduction。2011，POSITIONSThe magazine published Qi Zeke and Liu Kang、Zhang Yiwu、Yang Huilin, etc., Mao Zedong Thought、Chinese Revolution and Construction、Many articles on the arguments of Chinese literature and art。Zizek highly evaluated the first -generation leader collective with Mao Zedong as the core，The use of "specific universality" of Marxism is a great turning point in the history of Marxism.。He believes that the concept of contradiction is Mao Zedong's core contribution to Marxist philosophy，Contradictions in capitalist society、The two areas of productive forces and production relations reflect the famous judgments of "contradiction universal existence in the particularity"。Badio and Zizek, etc., are trying to open up new political ideological space by interpreting the theory and aesthetics of Sinicized Marxist theory and aesthetics，At the same time, they also indirectly shaped their aesthetic and literary theory。

　　Buddy Chinese MarxismTheoretical form of literature and art

Chinese Marxist literary ideology theory has also profoundly affected the left -wing literary theory in Europe and the United States，Barbar、Qi Zeke and other left -wing literary theorists have developed their own literary ideology theory。

Mao Zedong's literary thought and ideological theory was introduced after being introduced to France，an important impact on French literary thoughts。1960，"Mao Zedong Thesis Art" is published in Europe and the United States，Raymond Williams Bet365 app download in "Marxism and Literature" explained Mao Zedong's "Speech at the Yan'an Literature Symposium"。Alduse absorbed the ideology of Chinese Marxism and the ingredients of literary thoughts，Not only propose ideological subject identity theory，Rich and developed literary ideological ideology。1974，Barrbar and Masher collaborated to complete the "Literature as a Conceptual Form"，Quoting Mao Zedong's "Speech at the Yan'an Literature and Art Symposium" Chinese art and ideological relationship with ideology。Qi Zeke believes in "The Hobborn Object" and "The Plagiarism of the Phantom" that ideology is an omnipresent phantom existence，Literary and ideological illusion function。

Li Dazhao, the early leader of the Communist Party of China、Mao Zedong、Qu Qiubai and others attached great importance to using art to wake up the class consciousness of the working public，Use literacy and self -study education to improve the knowledge level of workers and farmers，Forging the proletarian soldiers with the classworking of the workers。Labor sacred，Labor sacred、Paying attention to the people's thoughts play a huge role in the Chinese revolution and construction。Labor lofty、Labor Glory、Thoughts of mass lines and other ideas through writing and interpretation，Directly or indirectly affects the left -wing movement of France。Langxi found a new type of revolutionary subject among the workers，Democratic politics that believes that capitalism is not true politics，The real politics is to reveal and liberate the perception and inequality of the emotional and perception of ordinary workers。

The equal political demands of Langsier are also reflected in literature and aesthetics，bet365 best casino games This is literary and political theory and aesthetic political theory。He pointed out in "The Politics of Literature"，The politics of literature is not the literature of politicians，Not the politics of writers，It is not a direct illustration of political policy in literary works，but the content of literary text shows homogeneity with the political level at the time、Similar emotional imagination。In Aristotle's poetic system，Tragedy shows the emperor's phase、Talent and Beauty，There is no status of ordinary people in literature，Do not give them the stage of showing the sound。This equal view of the drama in Langsier can be regarded as a contemporary echo of Mao Zedong's drama revolution to a certain extent。

Literature and art is a living culture，Literary Theory Construction is the organic part of cultural self -confidence，Cultural construction is an important area for exchanges and mutual learning of China and the world。Western aesthetics and literary theory that China has been continuously introduced in the past century，Become an important reference for our constructing Chinese literature theory。but but，More importantly，Chinese Marxism and its aesthetics and literary theory are gradually accepted in the Western world、Understanding and interpretation，Chinese resources in Western literature、Chinese literature theory、Chinese Marxism has also become an important wisdom support for Western culture, especially Western left -wing literature and aesthetic construction。In the French left -wing literary theory，"We" experienced the theoretical trip and the refraction of ideas，Obviously it Bet365 lotto review is not the literary theory in our own eyes。Chinese literature discourse in the leftwing theory，No doubt will in turn let us better understand。

(Author Unit: Department of Humanities at Dalian University of Technology)