Internet promotes zero -worker economy renewal machine
09:26, August 20, 2021 Source: "China Social Sciences" August 20, 2021, Issue 2234, August 2021 Author: He Xiaobin

In recent years,With the widespread popularization of mobile devices and the rapid development of information technology,Zero -working economy rises rapidly worldwide,and gradually become one of the important topics of the modern employment economy。Especially since the epidemic in the new crown pneumonia,Traditional economic model and employment system is seriously impacted,More and more workers get paid through the zero -time economy。Zero -labor economy has become an important form of the current socio -economic。

zero -worker economy,Refers to a large number of freelancers and employers realized rapid matching of supply and demand through the Internet platform or mobile applications,No fixed working time and place,The format and economic form formed according to the working method of project rewards。Therefore,Zero -working economy is closely related to the sharing economy of resource demanders and suppliers through the Internet technology。​​Compared with the traditional economy form,The zero -industrial economy based on the Internet platform is flexible、Non -labor relationship、Labor skills、Intelligence of algorithms。Current,zero -labor economy has touched traffic travel、Takeaway service、Knowledge Sharing、Knowledge Sharing、Webcast and other fields。

Zero -workers' form of work in my country。Temporary Workers、Short workers and other types of workers have long existed in my country's labor market,bet365 live casino games The main component of the secondary labor market。Before the Internet era,Zero Workers are supplemented as full -time employment workers,It is often excluded from the official statistics。With the development of the Internet and the change of employment concepts,Zero -workers' economy rejuvenates their vitality,and become an important part of the modern employment model。Zero -working economy mainly has the following features at the current stage。

Large scale、Growth,It is an important part of my country's digital economy。zero -worker economy、The sharing economy as an important part of my country's digital economy,Provided a large number of employment positions and sources of income。"China Sharing Economic Development Report (2021)" shows,The number of sharing economy in my country in 2020 reached 830 million,Among them, the service provider is about 84 million people,increased by about 7.7%year -on -year。Under the impact of the epidemic,zero -working economy provides a large number of flexible employment positions,Effectively alleviating social employment pressure,increased the income of the workers。At the same time,Zero -working economy also effectively promotes the growth of the national economy。According to the "China Sharing Economic Development Report (2021)" display,In 2020, my country's sharing economy market transaction scale is about 3377.3 billion yuan,New models of shared services and consumption formats have become an important force for improving economic toughness and vitality。

Traditional zero workers coexist with new types of zero workers。Before the rise of the Internet,"Short -term work、Zero bet365 best casino games -character characteristics characterized by project signing contracts are widely existed in the labor market in our country。Housekeeping cleaning staff、Construction workers, etc., are typical representatives of traditional zero workers。With the development of the Internet and the rise of the form of "Internet+zero -industrial economy",A large number of traditional zero workers began to rely on the Internet platform to obtain work。With big data and powerful algorithms,The Internet platform can efficiently and conveniently match the information and resources of both parties for supply and demand,greatly expanded the employment information source of traditional zero workers,prompting more and more traditional zero workers to participate in the zero -working economy of the Internet era。At the same time,Extension of the Internet in various fields,It has spawned a large number of new types of zero workers,Such as an Internet anchor、Internet blogger。other,Zero -working platform has also increased the possibility of high -skilled workers to obtain additional income through knowledge sharing。Current,The zero -workers in the zero labor market in our country coexist,But the traditional zero worker with a migrant population (a large part is "migrant workers") is still the main participant in the zero labor market。

Part -time zero work and full -time zero coexistence。Compared with the traditional employment mode,The characteristics of the zero -labor economy are that they replace the long -term labor contract relationship in traditional enterprises in a "temporary cooperation" manner。In the mode of "Platform+Personal",Individuals have a large bet365 Play online games job autonomy,Working hours and workload are more flexible,This makes workers involved in the zero economy have a trend of part -time and full -time coexistence。On the one hand,Thanks to the flexibility of zero work,Many workers regard zero work as a supplement to full -time work,Try zero work in leisure to increase your income。On the other hand,With the change of employment concepts and the pursuit of work autonomy,More and more young workers choose zero work as their own occupation,hire yourself to do labor,Free decision working hours and content。2019,The county zero -industrial economy survey jointly carried out by the School of Social Sciences of Tsinghua University and 58 Tongzhen,More than 52%of county workers have zero work,More than 27%of the workers to work with zero work full -time。

The development of zero -industrial economy in urban and rural areas is large。my country's zero -working economy shows different features in urban and rural areas,The development of zero -industrial economy in urban and rural areas is large。The earliest starting to start in the big city,Zero workers mainly provide living services (such as traffic travel、Takeaway、Express、Housekeeping) and High Skills Professional Services (such as online consultation、Education、Legal services)。In a big city,More services related to the zero worker economy、Wide range。Sinking with the Internet and digital economy,Fast growth of workers in the county zero -workers,Low -skilled zero -industrial economy such as life services is rapidly developing in county areas。Research Center of the County Regional Governance Research Center of the School of Social Sciences University of Tsinghua University and 58 Tongzhen related county zero -industrial economy surveys,There are more than one -third of the bet365 Play online games zero workers related to the Internet and the Internet,Mainly engaged in online car driver、Takeaway、Online shop、Internet sales and other related work。But overall,Zero industrial state based on knowledge and high -end skill services is limited in county and rural areas。

The rapid development of my country's zero worker economy、The rapid growth of Zero workers and a series of influence caused by this have aroused high attention from the Chinese government。The development trend of my country's zero worker economy is mainly manifested in the following aspects。

Zero -working scale will be further expanded。The development of the Internet has a huge impact on the traditional employment situation,and relying on the cross -ground characteristics of the Internet platform to affect more and more groups。can be foreseeable,zero -working economy will attract a large number of workers at all levels of work in the form of convenient and freedom work in the form of convenient and fast work.。Forecast of Ali Research Institute,In 2036, 400 million people in China will become a freelancer in the zero -working economy,About 1/2 of the labor force will provide production and services in the form of zero workers。

Zero -worker organization will be flatter。Internet economy era,The flat trend of corporate organizations will be further strengthened。By reducing the management level、Compressed functional departments、Streaming workflow,Enterprises will improve work efficiency,Reduce redundant process,Accelerate information transfer,Reduce corporate management costs,Adapt to the development requirements of modern enterprises。At the same time,With the improvement of material living standards,The younger bet365 live casino games generation of workers is more longing for relatively free work and lifestyle,More requirements for autonomy and decision -making participation in the work process。can be foreseeable,Enterprise flatization will become the organization development trend of zero -industrial platform enterprise。

Zero -working management is more standardized。The zero -industrial economy is currently in the rapid development stage,At the same time as promoting socio -economic development, some staged development problems also occurred,For example, the monopoly trend of some zero -industrial economic platforms begins to appear、Student social security of zero workers、Zero workers and zero -workers' labor relationships are unclear、Privacy data of consumers of zero workers economy、Unclear government and corporate power and responsibilities、Government tax and regulatory policies to be strengthened。2021,The Corporate Responsibility and Social Development Research Center of the School of Social Sciences of Tsinghua University's Investigation and Social Development Research Investigation on the first -tier city online car driver,Zero -Gong Economy Economy in the Economy Economy in the Economy of the Worker Economy Everbright Evil the Phenomenon of Rights and Interests of the Rights of the Ride -haired Driver,If the driver of the Internet car is too long (often more than 10 hours)、Limited appeal channels after the driver's rights and interests are damaged、"Big Data Killing" for consumers。These problems have received high attention from the Chinese government。I believe in the near future,The Chinese government will introduce and improve related legal policies,Strengthen the supervision bet365 Play online games of the zero -industrial economic platform,Effectively guarantee the legitimate rights and interests of zero workers and consumers,Promoting the norms and high -quality development of my country's zero -working economy。

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