Spectrum writing the modern civilization of the Chinese nation
June 12, 2023 09:29 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 12, 2023, Issue 2669, Issue 2669

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the establishment of a congratulatory letter on January 3, 2019: "The new era adheres to and develops socialism with Chinese characteristics,More need to systematically study Chinese history and culture。"June 2, 2023,General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speeches at the cultural inheritance development symposium,Further point out: "If you do not know the historic continuity of the long history, you will know China,It is impossible to understand ancient China,It is impossible to understand modern China,It is even more impossible to understand future China。”

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Twenty -four history,That is the collective referred to as the 24th history books of "Historical Records" to "History of the Ming Dynasty"。Today's World,No country,There is such a continuous and complete book system。In China,Only twenty -four history can be called "Zheng History",Zhengshi is the special name of the 24 history。The word "positive" in "History",It is a combination of "one" and "stop"。Oracle characters,The "one" symbol above represents the direction of the above、Purpose; the following "stop",Toes。This is easy to understand,Use "Zheng History" to summarize the history of various dynasties,The purpose is to form a kind of recognition of political history and culture。Determination of the orthodoxity of the dynasty,is the foundation for establishing the unification of the past。Four years of Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1739),Twenty -four historical books such as "Historical Records" are positive history,and stipulate "All those who have not been broken,It is not known "(Yongzhang et al." Volume 45,Qing Guangxu Chao Zhejiang Bookstore)。So far,Zheng Shi Sui is a special name of the 24 history。

Qing Dynasty as a special name for the history of the twenty -four history,The reason is multiple。One,Determine twenty -four history as the right history,bet365 live casino games is to establish the historical unification of the twenty -four dynasties,is the basic step of building traditional political and cultural order。History of Zhengshi is the standard timeline of the evolution of Chinese history。Its two,China has the tradition of "the history of the future dynasty",Edit of the history of the former dynasty,Actually it is responsible for determining the orthodox dynasty。Its three,Twenty -four history as a positive history,It is an inevitable requirement for the development of the ancient Chinese history system。History Museum Established in the Tang Dynasty,Previous history supervised by the Prime Minister,Formation system in the future,"Positive History" has also become an official obligation。Purpose of Repair History,First, to summarize the historical experience of the rise and fall of the previous dynasty; the second is the orthodox legitimacy of Zhaoming's original dynasty。Four,Twenty -four history is called Zhengshi,It is also related to the status of these historical books in the books of the Ministry of History of China。Lu Siman pointed out in the article "From the Performance of My Learning History to the present": ",Always being considered the right of the history,,His book cannot replace it for a reason。"" ("China and the United States Daily" submit "Fortress" 1941, No. 161) can be said,Twenty -four history is a history of ancient Chinese generals in China,It is also a clear history of the interrogation,At the same time, it is a special history of a detailed category。The variety of historical figures described in these historical books,Historical lessons of the success or failure conveyed from the dynasty,The general way of governing the country in the display,The brilliant historical culture presented,All other classics are unparalleled。

Twenty -four history as the history of history,It is the need for the development of ancient Chinese political development,It is also Chinese history、Requirements for comprehensive development in many aspects of culture。Historical research is the basis of all social sciences,Twenty -four history is the most basic classics bet365 Play online games in Chinese history research。The finishing of this classic is a major event in the inheritance of Chinese culture,It is also a good thing for the construction of socialist culture in my country。Sima Qian said in "Historical Records · Taishi Gong's Preface": ",Can't know "Spring and Autumn"。"" Only learning history,Research History,can we know that we are from us yesterday today。A nation without a long history,It is an easy to forget the nation,There will be no bright future。

  Inheritance, innovation and development of classics

"Twenty -Four History of Today" projects after nearly 30 years of grinding,Completion is as soon as possible。Through this special form through this note,Integrate the historical text with the research results since ancient times,to complete the modern form of "Twenty -Four History"。No doubt,This is a valuable job in my country's cultural inheritance and development cause。

"Twenty -Four History of Today's Note" is a contemporary scholar guarding the innovation、Study the latest achievements of the ancient history,Its compilation and publishing end the situation where the text of the twenty -four history text is separated from the research results。Do this,On the one hand, it can leave the study information of the scholars' studies; on the other hand,,Also left a set of twenty -four history reading books for ordinary readers。Therefore,Through research and finishing,Complete the modern form of the 24 history,Let more people read history and understand history,is the primary work of cultural heritage。

"Today's Note Twenty -Four History" Tan Si years、Carefully compiled,Volumes,Dame,24 kinds of about 140 million words in the whole book,18 kinds of publishing now。This cultural engineering is a comprehensive system of Chinese Zhengshi,The project has gathered more than 300 historians of various scientific research institutions and universities in the country,Powerful heart、Jobs together。During the compilation process of "Twenty -Four History of Today's Note",Our discussion,Innovate in the inheritance,Join the concept of the annotation of "History Note",Establish a unique academic logo in this Bet365 app download book of this book。Different words with literary workers focus on the word sound,As a historian,We are more concerned about the dredging of historical facts and the sense of meaning、The gain of historical materials and the interpretation of text。

Plumbing about historical facts。"Han Book · Emperor Wen Ji" records that Emperor Hanwen had the next book: "Eighty years have been on,Give Mi Ren Monthly One Stone,20 pounds of meat,Wine five buckets。Its ninety has been on,Give the two people two,Three pounds of floc。"One Stone of the Han Dynasty is equal to today's 60 kg、One pound is about 250 grams、One bucket is equal to 500 grams。We comment,It is impossible for the Han Dynasty to take such high welfare pension measures 2,000 years ago,The word "month" is derived,The reward of Emperor Hanwen should be a one -time move。

Dredging of text。"History Note" is to resolve the stagnation of ancient books in the text of the ancient book,Provide readers with a more accurate annotation。For example, "Old Tang Book · Ai Emperor Ji": "Cao Cao please punish in pepper,Gai forced conspiracy; Ma Zhao refused to be in Lingyun,Feeling from seeing discussion。"In this paragraph, there is no obstacle,But check all historical and literary dictionaries and articles annotation,I don't know how to understand the allusion。We read the two Han books and the history of the Six Dynasties through repeated reading,Finally, the original committee of the allusion was finally found out,Note as follows。Pepper,The place where the concubine lives。Case,This refers to Emperor Han Xian Emperor Fu Shou once conspired with his father, Cao Cao,After the disclosure,After Cao Cao forced Emperor Dedication。"Hou Han Book" Volume 10 "Queen's Ji" contains Cao Cao false as a strategy: "Queen's life,It is eager to be humble,Erji Yuzi,Self -Disposy Pepper Room,Erji Yuzi。None of it、The beauty of Hui Yin,Lack of blessing to support yourself,Yin Huai Jealousy,Bud Tibetan Disaster Heart,Ephel can inherit the destiny,Fengzong。"Cao Cao Sui will put Fu Shou in the Blizzard Room,The death of the ban ("Cao Hang Chuan" said that bet365 best casino games Fu Shou was killed on the spot)。Ma Zhao,Jinwen Emperor Sima Zhao's abbreviation。Ling Yun,That is Lingyundai,Located in Luoyang, Wei Kingdom, Luoyang,Emperor Wei Wen built by Cao Yu。This refers to 260 years,Wei Di Cao Fengmou deployed Aja in Lingyundai、Murder Sima Zhaowa。Conspiracy Looster,Cao Feng's death。

gain of historical materials。Broadly collected Reliable Literature,An annotation method,Supplement to the literature of the annotation text,It is an important task of "Historian Note"。Today's Note "Hanshu · Criminal Law" is in history、Class books and other literatures such as climbing and decoctions,Search for lost legal materials,Add to Note。In "Twenty -Four History of Today's Note",This kind of supplement is endless。

Interpretation of text。The history of image evidence is a feature of the annotation of "Twenty -Four History of the Ben Ben Ben",It is also a special method of "Historian Note"。Use cultural relics statues、The image is historical materials to confirm the text、Fake False;,Describe some complex、The content that is difficult to express text。Note this "Historical Records · Tiansheng Book",Attach a large number of archaeological stars unearthed; today's Note "Hou Han · Public Servant" is based on the portrait of archeological、Statue、physical,Comparison with literature description,Draw a lot of images,History of evidence、Explanation。

  Laying a cultural foundation for modern civilization

"Twenty -Four History of Today's Ben", the major event,Known as "the Three Gorges Project of Chinese Culture" by the academic community。Since writing in 1994,There will be more than 30 spring and autumn,Among them, bumps and bitterness,Main self -knowledge。Over the years,22 -bit editor -in -chief has died in succession,As Zhang Zhengzheng、Yang Yizheng、Wang Yuzhe、Yang Zhiyi、Yang Yizheng、Wang Yuzheng、Lache Man、Korean Pan、Zhang Boquan、thin tree people、Chen Keyi、Wanzhong Nan、Shi Ding、Zhu Dawei、Ma Junmin、Han Dacheng、Tong Chao、Lin Ganquan、Shang Zhuan、Yang Yaokun、Lai Changyang、Zhu Shaohou, etc.,They burned Bet365 lotto review the ointment and follow、Diligence,Only to make our project take shape; most of them have not been able to see their works be available,Unconscious aspirations,Visible; they are willing to take this time -time、Bar trouble、It is laborious and not much of funds,The reason is that everyone's recognition of the cultural value of the project,Understand the understanding of as a historian's own mission。

"Twenty -Four History of Today's Note" has been selected as the major cultural publishing project of the national "Eleventh Five -Year Plan", "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" and "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan","Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" major scientific research project,In 2022。The results that have been published are repeatedly awarded because of both academic and readability。"Three Kingdoms" won the "Fifth National Outstanding Publication Award",The first issue of the "Book of Songs" and other seven departures were selected as the "Major Research Achievement of the Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in 2020"。The second issue of "This Week Book" and other six departments such as the "major scientific research results of the Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 2021"。"The Historical Records of this Inject" won the Fifth China Publishing Government Award Nomination Award。China Social Science Press published for this work,Special Establishment of Ancient Books Branch,Give a tireless effort。It can be said,This project provides a new era version of the new era that is worthy of academic quality for China。

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the cultural inheritance and development symposium: "Chinese civilization has outstanding continuity,Fundamentally determines that the Chinese nation must take its own way。"Chinese Culture Haina Naichuan、There is Rong Nai Big,Socialism with Chinese characteristics must be rooted in the fertile soil of Chinese culture,Chinese veins in China must also be sent in the right history of 24 history。Breaking history,It will lose its own characteristics; cut off the tradition,There is no future。"To persist in keeping positive innovation,Positive and sharp qi Bet365 lotto review with innovative innovation,赓 Continue historical context、Contemporary Chinese chapter。"The compilation and publishing of" Twenty -Four History of Today's Note ",It can be said that it is an attempt for the inheritance and development of historical classics,laid a cultural foundation for the modern civilization of the Chinese nation。We are willing to bear the cultural mission of the new era,Use a solid practical results,Putting the new Chinese chapter of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation with cultural workers across the country。

(the author is a researcher at the Institute of Ancient History of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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