Historical Dialectics of the Development of Centennial Chinese Culture
June 14, 2023 10:23 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 14, 2023 Total Issue 2671 Author: Wu Genyou

June 2,General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered important speeches at the cultural inheritance development symposium,For the "two combinations" question,Make a deeper systematic explanation。"First,'Combination' premise is to fit each other。Marxism and Chinese excellent traditional culture sources are different,But there is a high degree of fit in each other。Follow each other to organically combine。Second,'Combination' result is to achieve each other,Created a new and new cultural life body,Let Marxism become China,Chinese excellent traditional culture becomes modern,Let new culture formed by 'combination' become a Chinese -style modern cultural form。"Chinese Communists not only deeply realized,Only combine the basic principles of Marxism with Chinese excellent traditional culture,Only to correctly answer the major questions raised by the times and practice,can always maintain the vitality and vigorous vitality of Marxism,And found the "fit point" and "mutual achievement" method of the two in the specific method,both realized Sinicization of Marxism,It also realized the creative transformation of the excellent traditional culture of China、Innovative development,At the same time in the construction process of Chinese -style modernization,Realizing the contemporary revival of Chinese culture,The subjectivity of consolidating socialist culture with Chinese characteristics。

Basic principles of Marxism are highly consistent with the excellent Chinese traditional culture、Achievement of each other。According to our understanding,The basic principle of Marxism is highly consistent with the excellent traditional culture of Chinese Chinese、Where to achieve each other,Highlighting the people's content contained in the traditional Chinese Bet365 lotto review "people" thought,Modern interpretation,It can reach a high degree of compatibility with the people's nature of Marxism: Marxism's people's nature has achieved the modern character of "people" thought in Chinese excellent traditional culture,and the traditional Chinese "people" thought laid a deep Chinese cultural foundation and soil for the people's people of Marxism。Another,Benevolence in the excellent traditional Chinese culture、、Love、Great Similar moral and political ideals,Modern interpretation,Frequent ideals of socialism and communism, you can also find the fitting that is "combined",The historical effect of realizing mutual achievements。General Secretary Xi Jinping particularly emphasized,Basic principles of Marxism and the excellent traditional culture of Chinese are "another ideological liberation","Let us be in a wider cultural space,Make full use of the valuable resources of Chinese excellent traditional culture,Explore future -oriented theory and institutional innovation "。The spirit of the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping,Direction to the correct direction for the study of traditional Chinese traditional culture,Provided scientific methodology guide。

Review the value of traditional Chinese culture。Looking back on the development of Chinese culture in the past century,The "suspicion of ancient" thought in the early 20th century has certain progress significance,But as a whole, it was poverty and weak with the Chinese society at that time、The specific historical context of the western powers is closely related to。At that time, China's political and military failure, scientific and economic backwardness,Makes people doubt about Chinese traditional culture and long history。Some historians not only suspect the authenticity of the yellow emperor recorded in the Historical Records,Even the cultural hero of the Chinese nation as a big worm。Although the early Marxists in this period, such as Guo Moruo,Through oracle bone、bet365 Play online games Golden text research,Also written "Research on Ancient Chinese Social Social",But the overall power looks relatively weak,Coupled with the archeology of the old China itself is relatively backward,Therefore, it is difficult to fully counterattack the suspicion of thought at the time。Since the 1980s,With the gradual deepening of reform and opening up,Chinese society has inspired a comprehensive vitality and has continuously achieved new achievements,and the long -footed development of New China archeology,Chinese cultural self -confidence is gradually recovering,For traditional Chinese culture,Especially the attitude of ancient culture is also changing。The academic community begins to reflect on the suspected ancient thoughts of the early 20th century,Some scholars have proposed to get out of the doubt ancient times、The new proposition of Shiguo's Shi Gu。"Ancient History Doubt" gradually became the main ideological trend of traditional Chinese culture research after the 1980s。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Chinese Communists with the main representative of Comrade Xi Jinping,Standing at the new historical height,Retelling、Evaluate the historical value of Chinese excellent traditional culture、Reality meaning,Make forward to respect the ancients without retro,Emphasizing the basic principle of Marxism is combined with the excellent traditional Chinese culture,It is required to open up and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics on the basis of more than 5,000 years of Chinese civilization,Revival Chinese culture with a huge sense of historical mission,Promoting cultural prosperity、Build a cultural power。

Respect the excellent spiritual quality formed by the Chinese nation in long -term social practice。The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping started from the high degree of political responsibility of the Communist Party of China,The Chinese -style modernization is established on the basis of deep Chinese excellent traditional Bet365 lotto review culture。This requires the majority of Chinese traditional culture researchers,To be good at combining the excellent Chinese traditional culture with the current practice of Chinese socialist modernization,Let the excellent traditional culture rejuvenated in the historical process of Chinese -style modernization glowing a new youthful vitality。Zun Gu but not retro,Requires us to start from the tenacious historical facts,Respect the excellent spiritual quality formed by the Chinese nation in long -term social practice,transform it into a cultural motivation of Chinese -style modern construction; respect the continuous civilization developed by the Chinese nation,Based on this, build Chinese -style modernization。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Chinese civilization has outstanding continuity,Fundamentally determines that the Chinese nation must take its own way。"From the perspective of agricultural civilization,,The thinking of heaven and man formed based on the long and mature agricultural civilization of the Chinese nation、Respect the idea of ​​nature and ecological environment,In the process of the development of global industrial civilization today,It has extremely important value and meaning。On the one hand, it determines the only way for Chinese -style modernization and harmony between nature,On the other hand, it will also provide Chinese civilization experience and ideological leadership for the sustainable development of human civilization。other,Hobbies formed on the basis of mature agricultural civilization for Chinese civilization、Datong ideal,Not only provides a political concept of the community of human destiny,It is also the sustainable development of global industrial and commercial civilization,It provides very enlightening political wisdom。

Promoting Chinese and Western civilization and equal exchanges and mutual learning。General Secretary Xi Jinping deeply expounded the dialectical relationship between Chinese civilization and innovation: "Chinese civilization has outstanding Bet365 app download innovation,Fundamentally determined the Chinese nation to keep up with the old、The spirit of aggressiveness of Zungu is not retro,Decided that the Chinese nation is not afraid of new challenges、The fearless character of being brave to accept new things。"So,Zun Gu but not retro,Also requires us to rethink some major historical events in Chinese history,and reveal the enlightenment significance contained in these historical events,To serve the great cause of modernization in China。Looking back at the history of China and Western cultural contacts that start in the 17th century,You can see,Because China at that time kept autonomy in politics,Jesus missionaries maintain a respect for Chinese culture as a whole,Mainly adopted cultural adaptation policies in the process of mission,It brought the philosophy of ancient Greece to Chinese society、Medieval science and a small amount of ancient Greece -Rome's humanistic knowledge,Especially Matteo Ricci and Xu Guangqi collaborated translated "Geometry Original" (Standard),For the development of Chinese mathematics and the change of philosophical thinking,Provided an important reference system for Western culture。The missionary represented by Matteo Ricci is returned to the Chinese culture spirit of Europe,Confucian moral rationality promotes European Enlightenment scholars against Christian Apocalypse Religion,To promote the European Enlightenment,Promote the liberation of European thought,Provides the fate of thought。Labniz、Voltaire、Quina、Progressive thoughts of Wolf and others,The enlightenment of the Chinese Confucian rationalist thoughts。This historical event,For the exchange of Chinese and Western culture today,It has important inspiration meaning,That is the exchange and mutual learning of Chinese and Western civilization and equality,Can play a positive role in the development of Chinese and Western culture,Once again confirmed the ancient Chinese motto- "The stone of his mountain,You can attack jade "-the truth。Therefore,In the Bet365 app download current complex and changeable international political and economic environment,China has always maintained a conversation with other countries and regional culture in the world,Efforts to activate your national excellent cultural tradition,Make the Chinese nation among the ranks of modern civilizations。Under the new historical conditions,Promote the excellent cultural tradition of your own nation,It can also benefit other nations in the world,It is the road to modern transformation for other ethnic countries with ancient civilizations,Provide experience that can be used for reference。

Give forward the tolerance of the excellent traditional culture of China。"Ancient and Modern", "Chinese and Foreign" Questions,It is the two fundamental problems faced by the development of Chinese society and cultural development in the 20th century,and ancient and modern issues are always associated with Chinese and foreign issues。General Secretary Xi Jinping from the perspective of the history of the development of Chinese civilization,Elaborates the correct attitude and ideological method of contemporary China in the face of foreign culture,He said: "Chinese civilization has outstanding tolerance,Fundamentally determines the historical orientation of the Chinese nation's exchanges and interaction,Determined the harmonious pattern of diversified religious beliefs in China,Determined the open mind of Chinese culture to both world civilization。"So,Zun Gu but not retro,It is also required to fully carry forward the tolerance spirit of Chinese excellent traditional culture,Broadly absorb all the excellent cultural achievements of other ethnic groups,Enrich the cultural spirit of your nation。We must conscientiously summarize the historical experience of Chinese culture in Buddhism,and historical experience and lessons of cultural exchanges in Chinese and Western cultural exchanges since the 17th century,To enhance national culture self -confidence,It is necessary to dialectically treat various Western cultures that have poured into China since the end Bet365 app download of the 19th century,Careful choice and criticism of it,and then the age of Sinicization of Marxism,Make new efforts for the modernization of the excellent traditional culture of China,Let the ancient Chinese civilization rejuvenate in modern society,Develop modern Chinese civilization,Under new historical conditions,Make more new contributions to all nations in the world。

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