June 2，General Secretary Xi Jinping attended the symposium on cultural inheritance and development and delivered an important speech。He pointed out，Only by comprehensively and deeply understanding the history bet365 kentucky bonus code，In order to more effectively promote the creative transformation of China’s excellent traditional culture、Innovative development，More effectively promote the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics，Building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation。General Secretary Xi Jinping also pointed out，Chinese civilization has five outstanding characteristics，i.e. continuity、Innovation、Unity、Inclusiveness、Peaceful。It can be said，In-depth understanding of the history bet365 kentucky bonus code，Accurately grasp the five outstanding characteristics bet365 kentucky bonus code，It is a necessary prerequisite for building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation。Judging from archaeological discoveries and documentary records，The five outstanding characteristics bet365 kentucky bonus code can be traced back to prehistoric times，Throughout the Origin of Civilization、The whole process of formation and development，And there is a close connection between them。

　　Continuity is the most prominent feature bet365 kentucky bonus code

The outstanding continuity bet365 kentucky bonus code is unique in the world，The Chinese nation has been walking on its own path for thousands of years。

Chinese culture is rooted in the Paleolithic Age, about 2 million years ago，The Early Neolithic Age, which began more than 10,000 years ago。To the middle Neolithic Age more than 8,000 years ago，A common view of the universe appears in most areas、Ethics、Historical view and more complex knowledge system，Taking the first step towards the origin bet365 kentucky bonus code。Large-scale settlements emerged in various places around 6000 years ago、Large Sacrifice Center、Large buildings、Large-scale tombs, etc.，Take the second step towards the origin bet365 kentucky bonus code。Urban settlements with millions of square meters such as Liangzhu and Nanzuo appeared around 5100 years ago，Is an early country with regional kingship，This marks the birth bet365 kentucky bonus code。After 4100 years ago, the Xia Dynasty, which initially had the power to "unify" the world, was established。Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties succeeded each other，After the Qin and Han dynasties until now，The ideological concepts and knowledge systems produced earlier continue to this day，There is always only one Chinese civilization and it continues to develop steadily。In addition，At least since more than 8,000 years ago，The national and linguistic subjects of the Chinese nation can continue to develop，Chinese characters can be traced back to at least four to five thousand years ago。There are many other manifestations of continuity in material and spiritual culture that people are familiar with every day。For example，Typical Chinese mortise and tenon structure building、The agricultural pattern of “rice in the south and millet in the north”、The custom of steaming food、The custom of wearing jade, etc.，Dating back tens of thousands of years，Chinese characteristics of rammed earth construction technology and silk fabrics、Lacquerware, etc.，They can all be traced back to at least five or six thousand years ago。

　　Innovation is the driving force for the continuous development bet365 kentucky bonus code

Chinese civilization is ancient but ever new，Advancing with the times、Integrity and innovation are the outstanding characteristics bet365 kentucky bonus code，Continuous innovation provides inexhaustible power for the continuous development bet365 kentucky bonus code。

The material creations bet365 kentucky bonus code are too numerous to mention。The world’s earliest pottery container (kettle) for cooking food was invented 20,000 years ago，The mortise and tenon structure construction technology was invented ten thousand years ago，Domesticated rice (rice)、Millet (millet、Millet) and pig，Provides guarantee for the daily life of the Chinese ancestors，Promotes population reproduction。The rammed earth construction technology was invented five or six thousand years ago、Jade making technology、Sericulture and silk weaving technology、Lacquerware production technology，Prepare conditions for the construction of urban settlements and social complexity，Promotes the formation of a civilized society。The technology of composite pottery mold casting bronze was invented more than 4,000 years ago，Provided technical support for the civilization development of Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties。The pig iron-based steel smelting technology was invented 2800 years ago，Triggered the great development of productivity and great social changes。In addition，The invention of traditional Chinese medicine，Guarding the health of the Chinese nation for thousands of years。After the Qin and Han Dynasties, there were more inventions and creations including the "Four Great Inventions"。

The important period for the spiritual creation bet365 kentucky bonus code was more than 8,000 years ago，The shared view of the universe, namely the view of "a round sky and a square place" and the view of respecting heaven, have emerged in most areas of China，Reflected in octagonal pattern、Images of dragons and phoenixes and rituals of worshiping heaven，Contains stone tortoise shell、Bagua symbols and divination turtle behavior，Bone "rules"、Rhythm management and its observation and timing behavior, etc.。At the same time，Shared ethics and historical views have emerged in most areas，That is, attaching importance to family ties、Worship ancestors、Keep in mind the concept of history，It is embodied in the custom of "family burial" of "laying one's body to rest"。This belief or concept of "respecting heaven and ancestors"，Greed holistic thinking、Unity of man and nature、Pursuing order、Stable and restrained、Hehe Datong Cultural Gene。The continuation of the behavior of worshiping heaven and the tradition of respecting heaven，Became the ritual witness and ideological source of the legitimacy of the ancient Chinese regime in later generations，Now it has developed into respecting nature、The concept of reverence for nature。The concept of ancestor worship、The concept of clan has been passed down to this day，Become the Chinese nation’s ethics of filial piety and kindness、The origin of family and country sentiment。

　　Unity is an important foundation for the continuous development bet365 kentucky bonus code

The unity bet365 kentucky bonus code is mainly reflected in the two levels of culture and politics。Cultural unity is the formation and continued development of cultural China with the "one-body" structure，Political unity is the formation and continued development of political China characterized by "grand unification"。Culturally and politically, China is the result of the continuous exchanges, exchanges and integration of the Chinese nation，Moreover, cultural China is political China, which longs for unity when it is divided、An important foundation for maintaining unification during unification。

The exchange and integration of cultures from various regions in China began in the Paleolithic Age，Cultural exchanges accelerated more than 8,000 years ago，Under the bond of Peiligan culture in the Central Plains，Each cultural system is initially connected into a relative cultural community，Thus becoming the origin of early bet365 kentucky bonus code cultural circle or culturally early China。About 6,000 years ago，The Dongzhuang-Miaodigou type of Yangshao Culture in the core area of ​​the Central Plains has a strong outward expansion influence，Exchanges and integration among other cultures have also been significantly strengthened，The culture of most of China has merged into a three-level super cultural circle centered on the Central Plains，The formal formation of early China culturally。To the establishment of the Xia Dynasty about 4000 years ago，Culturally, the scope of early China reached as far west as Xinjiang，Southwest to Tibet、Yunnan，South to Guangdong、Guangxi，Southeast to coastal areas including Taiwan，Dongda Shandong Peninsula，Northeast reaches Heilongjiang region，The north covers the entire central and southern Inner Mongolia and even further，Far larger than the political territory of most dynasties since the Qin and Han Dynasties。

The formation bet365 kentucky bonus code around 5100 years ago，Early countries appeared in local areas such as the Loess Plateau and around Taihu Lake。More than 4700 years ago, entering the second phase of Miaodigou or after the Longshan period in a broad sense，The rapid rise of the Loess Plateau, especially the northern Shaanxi region, and the sudden change of the cultural pattern in the east region，Probably related to the Battle of Zhuolu where Emperor Xuanyuan killed Chi You。According to records in "Historical Records: The Chronicles of the Five Emperors" and other documents，Xuanyuan Huangdi’s journey，East to Haidai、West to Longdong、Nanda Jiangxiang、North to North China，The "kingdom of the world" may have been in its infancy at that time，The origins of becoming a political China。Establishment of Xia Dynasty，The King of Xia has initially possessed the political power of "great unification"，The political formation of China。Business、Zhou Dynasty，By the Qin and Han Dynasties, a "grand unified" country with a centralized system of counties and counties was formed。

The cultural and political unity bet365 kentucky bonus code，Rooted in China’s relatively independent geographical environment，And the shared "monistic" universe view that was formed more than 8,000 years ago、Ethics、Historical View，Become the source of community consciousness of the Chinese nation。

　　Inclusiveness is the source of vitality for the continuous development bet365 kentucky bonus code

The inclusiveness bet365 kentucky bonus code is reflected in the mutual integration and interoperability of multiple internal cultures、Multiple social development sub-models can learn from each other，And the ability to continuously incorporate fresh blood from foreign cultures。Chinese civilization is full of vitality，Contains multiple development opportunities，Able to adapt to various environmental changes and keep moving forward。

China’s geographical environment is vast and diverse，Culture can also be divided into multiple branches。Take the pre-Qin period as an example，Hundreds of archaeological cultures now named，Can be summarized into multiple archaeological cultural regions or systems。For example，Su Bingqi has a plan for dividing the six major regions of Chinese culture，That is, the north with the Yanshan North and South Great Wall zones as the center of gravity，The East with Shandong as the center，With Guanzhong (Shaanxi)、Southern Shanxi、The Central Plains centered on western Henan，The southeast centered around Taihu Lake，The southwest centered around Dongting Lake and the Sichuan Basin，The south with the Poyang Lake-Pearl River Delta line as the central axis。The origin and formation process of civilization also has multiple paths or sub-modes，We summarize it into three models: "Eastern model", "Central Plains model" and "Northern model"。“Eastern model” emphasizes both wealth and wealth，Developed material culture，Clear social division of labor；The "Northern Model" values ​​wealth over wealth，The material culture is not very developed，Limited social division of labor；The "Central Plains Model" is somewhere in between。These "multiple" cultures and their people are constantly communicating and blending、Mutual tolerance，Form me with you、You are one with me；These slightly different social development sub-models learn from each other，Together we played the origin bet365 kentucky bonus code、The main theme of formation and early development。Seeking common ground while reserving differences、Harmonious but different、Harmonious coexistence，It is the "multiple branches and one body" Chinese civilization that maintains order、Stable development、One of the secrets of longevity。

China has never been independent from the world，Excluding Paleolithic human migration，The exchange of Chinese and Western cultures in the true sense has already occurred at least 5,000 years ago。In the following more than a thousand years，Sheep of the West、Scalper、Wheat、Bronze Technology、Carriage and other items were introduced to China，Become an integral part of Chinese culture，Changes in China’s economic structure、The development of productive forces and even the formation and early development bet365 kentucky bonus code，all played a promoting role。After the opening of the Silk Road，Chinese and foreign cultural exchanges are more frequent、More content。It can be said，Openness and tolerance are one of the important reasons for the continuous development bet365 kentucky bonus code。

　　Peace is a necessary condition for the continuous development bet365 kentucky bonus code

Due to the continuous exchanges, exchanges and blending of various ethnic groups in various regions，The cultural scope of China continues to expand。But after the Xia Dynasty, the political territory of China in all dynasties was smaller than the scope of cultural China，The origin bet365 kentucky bonus code over thousands of years、In the process of formation and development，The main body scope also remains basically stable，There is basically no large-scale external expansion。Of course there are conflicts and wars in Chinese history，But peaceful development is the main theme。There were very few specialized weapons in China’s prehistoric period，The most common weapons in the Neolithic Age are bows, arrows and axes，Nothing more than an improved version of the bow and arrow used for hunting and the ax as a logging tool。Even in the Eurasian steppes, bronze is mainly used to make weapons and tools，In China, they were often cast into bronze ritual vessels symbolizing social order。

The outstanding peacefulness bet365 kentucky bonus code is based on its vast and profound agricultural foundation。The main body of China is located in the mid-latitude river area with a moderate climate，Good conditions for agricultural development，Has the largest agricultural area in the world。Agricultural production requires a longer cycle，Seed selection、Maintaining soil fertility、Preparation of production tools and facilities、Construction and maintenance of water conservancy facilities、Inheritance of production experience, etc.，We all need long-term stable social order。If things continue like this，It will accumulate the pursuit of order、Stable and restrained、Peace-loving cultural gene。The peaceful nature bet365 kentucky bonus code is engraved in our bones。

　　(The author is a professor at the School of History, Renmin University of bet365 kentucky bonus code、Ministry of Education’s “Changjiang Scholar” Distinguished Professor)