Cherish cultural carrier construction modern civilization
June 13, 2023 09:31 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" June 13, 2023 Issue 2670 Author: Zhang Bojiang

The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping in the development of cultural inheritance development,"Continuousness、Innovative、Unity、tolerance、Peace "highly summarizes the outstanding characteristics of Chinese excellent traditional culture。This is not only a macro summary of the Chinese national culture tradition,It is also the key concept of accurately grasping its morphological characteristics when we are engaged in cultural observation and cultural research。

Chinese civilization has gone through thousands of years of life,With a variety of forms and stable and heavy vectors,Continue the quality and spirit of the Chinese nation。Language is the most important cultural carrier of human beings,Maintaining the unity of the nation and the stability of politics,The mission of the inheritance of civilization and social innovation。For thousands of years,Chinese characters in Chinese characters in a standardized form and vivid vitality Unicom's communication,The distribution of extension thoughts。In the history of the bright Chinese civilization,The discussion and theory of ancient thinkers,It is also the literary works of classic writers of all ages and folk literature,Nothing to use Chinese Chinese characters to cross time and space,Enter the hearts of people; the thoughts and wisdom from the brothers,It is also integrated into Chinese culture and national traditions through Chinese characters,The language culture that enriches the Chinese language,Clame the community of ethnic culture。

  bet365 Play online games From the readability of ancient Chinese characters to the recitation of the classics of all ages,It is enough to explain that the language and words are always the material support of the Chinese nation in the long historical long river。The historical selection of this language culture for a long time,Silent proved the road selection and road self -confidence of the Chinese nation,It will also help the Chinese nation go to the great revival。From here,We can better understand ancient China、Modern China and Future China。From the perspective of innovation,The stubborn vitality of Chinese characters from Chinese characters comes from keeping up and not obeying the old、The new spirit of Zun Gu's non -retro hometown。Our language has never taken the grammar form of the morphological language and the writing form of Pinyin text,So,Leaving enough space for the display of the spirit of the nation's inherent cultural spirit and the innovation of Chinese expression。Chinese pay attention to words、Focus on the characteristics of emotion,The characteristics of Chinese characters focus on expressions,Not only the externalization of national character,It is the spiritual embodiment of Chinese civilization and innovation。From the perspective of unity,Chinese characters truly reflect the strong beliefs that are strong and irresistible in the nation and civilization。Since the realization of national unity in the Qin Dynasty,Whether it is regime change or non -Han regime rule,Language culture is always not weaker than a kind of invisible force that is weaker than military forces and political forces,The ability to assimilation of language and words always integrates the cultures of the Chinese nation into one first,It is guaranteed that "the country is inseparable、The country cannot be chaotic、Nations cannot be scattered、Civilization cannot be broken "。From the perspective of tolerance,Our common language of the nation is in the development process,In every historical period, a large number of non -Chinese ingredients have been merged。Introduction to foreign vocabulary directly from the surface,to deep -level grammar structure and the adjustment of the voice system,Traces of language and cultural contact and integration are everywhere,Show the open mind of Chinese culture and the collection of world civilization。From the perspective of peace,The language and culture of the Chinese nation is not only the mother tongue of the main ethnic group,It has also become a convenient medium for the mutual communication and communication between the national family and even friendly neighbors。Although the types of Chinese are very different from other languages,But in history and reality, we have never implemented language hegemony,Instead, I have always seek harmonious integration with the world language family with a differently surviving attitude,Show the world peaceful builder with a literary gesture、The style of global development contributors and international order maintenanceers。

  General Secretary Xi Jinping's "only a comprehensive and in -depth understanding of the history of Chinese civilization,can we more effectively promote the creative conversion of excellent Chinese traditional culture、Innovative Development "important judgments,Not only strengthens our cultural self -confidence,More than the scientific attitude that we should adopt in the face of cultural heritage。May 17, 2016,At the symposium of philosophy and social sciences,General Secretary Xi Jinping reviewed the occurrence and development of modern Chinese academics,and point out after the Opium War,Chinese traditional ideological and cultural experience has experienced severe changes in pain。my country's modern philosophy and social sciences are sprouting under the driving driver of the "seeking a strategy to save the rescue."。cultural heritage including language and words,It should be completely renovated in the way of Western civilization,Still think of its cultural essence,Use the attitude of transformation and development to make it adapt and promote social transformation? In the early 20th century, it was quite a long time、Quite large -scale,There is a very influential point of view,means the object of traditional Chinese Chinese characters as the object of the literary revolution。This claim Although there is historical progress under the historical conditions at that time,But also lost bias,Lack of enough reason。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Contemporary Chinese philosophy and social sciences are from Marxism to enter our country.,It is gradually developed under the guidance of Marxism。"indeed,Looking back at history, we clearly see,If it is not a glorious candle photo of Marxism,We will pay a larger price。After the rise of the new cultural movement,For Marxism、The integration between the excellent traditional culture of China and the foreign philosophy and social sciences is not really good,Some cultural scholars blame the disadvantages of national politics and economy on the cultural carrier,Simple and rough pointing to many cultural expression forms including Chinese characters, including Chinese characters,and try to fully change its appearance,The traditional splitting and the mechanical imitation of Western forms in practice did not get the general acceptance of the general public,Instead, it prompts the people to reflect on the correct conversion、Development attitude。Comrade Mao Zedong answered Marxism's position and cultural nationality for the first time in "New Democraticism"、The relationship between scientificity。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Basic principles of Marxism are combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture,"It is our party's profound summary of the historical experience of Marxism Chinese era,It is a profound grasp of the laws of the development of Chinese civilization "。From the perspective of the development process of modern humanities academic research in my country for more than 100 years,Chinese cultural scholars start from the eyes of the world,With a wide range of minds and knowledge of knowledge,Learning and absorbing modern academic concepts,Grasp the scientific position and logic of logic,Sober sorting and refinement of Chinese traditional academics,Establishing an academic system that integrates Chinese and foreign in some disciplines,and based on the cultural tradition and thinking of the Chinese nation, a Chinese -style discourse system was formed on the basis of the Chinese nation。Prove to the facts,Those sticking to tradition、Conservative practices for rejecting Marxism and modern academic nourishment,Those blindly advocating Western forms、Lost scientific theory guidance and stay away from national cultural soil,and exclude the spirit of modern science、Mechanical and technical thinking that despise national culture,Nothing to bring Chinese academics to mature,It is impossible to help the construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation。

  ​​Since the new era,The theory of the party's innovation continues to expand new ideological realm,Especially the concept of cultural self -confidence is deepening,Let us see "Open up and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics on the basis of the deep Chinese civilization,The basic principle of Marxism is specific with China、Combining with Chinese excellent traditional culture is the only way to "。In recent years,Reflection through the road through modern humanistic academics,We more deeply understand the important value of the proposition of "combining the basic principles of Marxism with the excellent traditional Chinese culture"。General Secretary Xi Jinping's five -point discussion on "Second Combination",It has been confirmed by cultural reality,Help us out of the fog at the same time,See the road and direction。First,Language culture reality confirms the premise of "combination" is the point of view that fits with each other。Chinese Language and Literature since ancient times "based on the right","Right Word" and "Mutual Text" reflected the unified language view of the Chinese thinking method,This is in line with the opposite unified view of Marxist dialectics,Confrontation unity is the key point of Marxism different from some influential Western philosophy。2,Language and Culture Studies confirmed that the result of "combining" is the point of view of each other。We use Marxist materialist history,Established a language observation method that focuses on evolution,Found Chinese Spirit from the ancient literary theory of handed down,Explain the value of its era with modern linguistics,New construction from academic theory,and the Chinese application guidance of the academicized Chinese application brighten the body of the modern cultural carrier,Let new culture formed by "combining" become a Chinese -style modern cultural form。third,The role of language and culture verifies the perspective of "combining" to build roads。Chinese -style thought is reflected in Chinese discourse,Chinese discourse woven Chinese -style modern graphics。Fourth,"Second Combination" as another ideological liberation,Open the innovation space。In the past half a century,,Our language and culture of Marxist classic writers can't help but have almost dogmatic interpretation,The relationship between language and ideology has formed a narrow、Mechanical opinion。With "Second Combination",Chinese culture is incredible、The perspective of subjective integration has improved our understanding,Re -study from the perspective of China to study Marxist Original Code,Refers to the new theory discovery of Marxist ideology。Fifth,The process of exploring the inner motivation of language and culture development,It is also deepening the "second combination"、The process of consolidating cultural subjectivity。We have never deeply understood the maintenance and research on the maintenance of cultural carriers and the important value of the national and national spirit,The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping made us deeply realize that the Chinese Communists have established socialist ideas with Chinese characteristics based on the subjectivity of cultural subjectivity,We also understand our own era mission more clearly from theoretical height and historical height,Cherish our cultural carrier more,Cherish our academic work more。We will further understand the great significance of the "second combination",Summary historical experience of the era of Sinicization of Marxism,Grasp the laws of the development of Chinese civilization,Standing on China Road、Theory、New height of the system,Standing on the party’s historical self -confidence、New height of cultural self -confidence,Enhance the inheritance of the excellent traditional culture of China、Consciousness of advancing cultural innovation。

  (the author is the director of the Institute of Language of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences) 

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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