The study of version documents of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary Chinese literature began in the 1940s，With Tang Tao、Jiang Deming、Zhu Jinshun、Chen Zishan、Liu Fuchun、The continuous hard work of Jin Hongyu and other generations of scholars，By the beginning of the 21st century, the study of edition documents of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary Chinese literature has gradually become a trend。Nearly 10 years，Research on edition documents of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary Chinese literature continues to heat up。But so far，The edition pedigree and edition revision of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary documents have not yet formed their own methodology，The concepts and methods are basically inherited from the edition collation tradition in the compilation of classical documents。Learn and learn from the research methods of classical philology，There is nothing wrong with it in the generation and growth period of document compilation and research on bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary editions，But with the continuous advancement of research on bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary versions，The characteristics of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary documents are becoming more and more prominent，Therefore, it is necessary to seek new academic paths，Constructing an independent philology of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary versions。

　　Understand the characteristics and origins of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary editions

bet365 sign up offer publishing culture and printing technology are deeply involved in the edition production and circulation of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary documents，Characteristics that contribute to bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary editions。

First，bet365 sign up offer and contemporary books are usually revised by the author before publication，But during the printing process，Both printing houses and copyists may make mistakes in the original text，Out of trust in bet365 sign up offer mechanical reproduction，Such deviations are easily hidden for a long time，In turn affecting the reader’s understanding。Zhang Lihua’s proofreading of Lu Xun’s “Reflections” in the New Youth edition and the Beixin Book Company’s Hot Wind edition、Duan Meiqiao's comparison of reprints of Cao Yu's "Sunrise" published by Cultural Life Publishing House，All illustrate this problem。

Secondly，The vitality of bet365 sign up offer publishing culture and the speed and convenience of printing，Making edition changes of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary works extremely fast。These reprints are not simply "copies" of the original "editions"，There are often obvious differences in the physical form of versions，This shows subtle changes in the publisher’s and audience’s perceptions。A typical example is Guo Moruo's poetry collection "Goddess"，After the original 1921 edition，Multiple reprints，Cover design of each reprint、Changes in advertising promotion and collection attribution，Reflecting the differences in social and cultural contexts in different historical periods。

What’s more important is，Because of the speed and convenience of bet365 sign up offer printing，The author can revise the content by himself in a short period of time，The formation of many independent and related revisions。This is the most unique feature of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literature that is very different from classical literature，It is also the focus of document compilation and research on bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary versions。

Different versions of classical documents are often circulated for a long time，Copyings of similar texts by different people at different times、Wrong engraving、Wrongful changes、Formed in comments and corrections。Therefore，Collation and compilation of classical documents，Mainly through text comparison、Similarities and differences between chapters，Logical reasoning based on various internal or external evidence，Correction of errors，Determine the attributes of the document，The ultimate goal is to restore the original text as much as possible，Rebuild the only final version。current，The edition compilation of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary documents usually follows the edition correction method of classical documents，The goal is to establish a "definite version" or "rare version" that is closest to the author's original version，Collation and editing also focus on revising text content。(Zhang Lihua's "bet365 sign up offer Text Philology Towards Cultural History") When sorting out the works of living writers，Generally, the author’s own opinion is the main one；If you are compiling the works of deceased writers，The current mainstream approach is to use the initially finalized printed text, that is, the first version, as the basis，Regard manuscripts or newspaper versions as "pre-text"，For reference，Versions after the first version are basically not taken seriously。

Classical documents are due to the juxtaposition of engravings and manuscripts in different periods and even the inheritance of multiple versions from different sources，The complexity of the version situation is obvious。Version of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary documents，Due to the recent age，There is also a copyright page system，Verification of version origin is relatively simple，Coupled with the widespread “first versionism” in academia，Therefore, the version issue of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary documents is often not taken seriously。In fact，The complexity of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary documents is not inferior to that of classical documents。According to changes in literary production methods and communication carriers，bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary versions can be divided into manuscripts、Magazine、First version，There are also various variations that have appeared due to changes in the version form caused by changes in publishing houses，and various disguised versions、Abridged version, etc.。Of course，There are also a large number of revised versions formed by the author himself who constantly revised his own works for various reasons。Especially some writers in the 1950s and 1960s，Most of his works have major revisions，The version situation is quite complicated。For example，Gong Mingde discovered that Guo Moruo's play "Qu Yuan" has at least 4 series and 8 different versions，Jin Hongyu、Peng Linxiang also found at least 8 versions of Ba Jin's "Cold Night" when he inspected it。As a product of the writer’s creative will in different historical periods，These versions have their own text features。

Due to following the revision concept of classical documents，Aim for "rare books" or "definite books"，Compilation and editing of current bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literature，The various versions after the first version are often ignored。However, the emergence of bet365 sign up offer printing，Enable the printing of bet365 sign up offer documents in large quantities，Version changes quickly，Readers of the same era may face different versions，Thus reading different feelings。Determine "rare edition" or "definite edition"，Planned for public reading，Essential。But for academic research，These texts have not yet disappeared in the torrent of history，But it is rich in details of literary history、Important historical materials that expand the research space of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literature。

　　Establish a research method that fits the characteristics of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary versions

The direct and clear information on the copyright page makes it no longer difficult to verify the version of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary documents，The more important thing is to compare the modifications in different versions，Determine the base selected when modifying each version，Determine the node of version change。Establish the version evolution chain on this basis，Thus forming a version pedigree。

The main basis for establishing the version evolution chain is the base selected during version revision，That is, which version a certain version is modified on the basis of。The version evolution chain is unclear，Collation is difficult to do。Only if the version evolution chain is clarified，Collation is operable。Which version to choose as the base for modification，reflects the author’s views on this manuscript，It’s time、The result of the combined effect of aesthetics and other factors。Combining the version pedigree of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary documents，Not only allows us to see the progress between different versions、Inheritance and other relationships，Also allows us to follow the correct sequence when proofreading and comparing different versions of a work，Thus converting different versions of text properties、The reasons for version changes are explained in a complete pedigree。

Comprehensive inspection of revisions of different versions in the version pedigree，Only in this way can edition research be truly and effectively extended into textual criticism，Discover how the author changes in the context of the times during the revision process、The writer’s artistic pursuit and personal spiritual situation flicker between each other。The writer is revising various versions，Strive to be in society、Finding a balance between the requirements of the times and personal literary aesthetics。Should say，These versions were produced at different stages of the writer’s life，It’s the writer’s own thoughts、The result of the joint interaction between artistic concepts and changes in the real environment，It is a study of the creative history of writers、Important materials on spiritual history。Establish version pedigree，Verification through comparison of different versions，Interpret text，Problem found，Not only can it expand the research space of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literature，Also remind us，Documentation is not only the basis of literary criticism，It can also derive a method of literary criticism。Using bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary philology as a research method of literary criticism and literary history，Of great significance。

In the process of generating different versions of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary documents，Publishing organization、Publishing organization and cultural system are issues that cannot be bypassed。After the founding of New China，Publishing institutions have established a specific order in the publishing industry，Develop rules, regulations and codes of conduct for the publishing industry，Thus bringing it into national politics、Economy、Track of cultural construction。Merger and adjustment of publishing organizations、Changes in publishing rights of publishing institutions at all levels，All affect the edition production and circulation of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literature。Study the form of versions of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literature in different eras、Publishing process and dissemination，Including the physical form presented by each version and the organizational process behind it，Discovering, researching and publishing history of edition documents、History of Cultural Organizational Structure、Combining literature and institutional history，Consider edition genealogy and edition revision as part of cultural history research，It will open up a broader research field for Chinese bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literature and philology。

In the study of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literature，Version editing and compilation involve many issues related to external research and internal research of literature，Should be placed in a more important position。Compilation of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literature editions，And Collation、Bibliography，and research、Detect forgery、Directly related to editing and other work。The establishment of version pedigree involves semantics、Rhetoric、Internal issues of text such as literary genesis and hermeneutics；From printing history、Publishing History、Communication、Start with external research such as literary institutional history，It will open up a new picture for version evolution research。（Jin Hongyu、Hang Taibin "New Paths for Research on bet365 sign up offer Chinese Literary Editions") Therefore，The study of edition documents of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary Chinese literature must break through the single research method of edition study of classical documents，From multiple angles，Conduct interdisciplinary research。

Different versions of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary works contain rich literature、Cultural information。Establishing an independent philology of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary Chinese literary editions，Organize this information according to its internal logic、Systematization，Contributes to the formation of an interdisciplinary "knowledge base" based on bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literature，Effectively promote the development of research on bet365 sign up offer and contemporary Chinese literary history and cultural history。

In recent years，One of the new trends in the development of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary philology，It is the work of historical data excavation and document compilation that has received widespread attention，A group of people have emerged who specialize in the excavation of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary documents、Save、Research scholars and many publications focusing on publishing the research results of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary documents，More and more documents collection and research on bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literature have been approved by the National Social Science Fund for major projects。Predictable，Research on philology of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary Chinese literature，Will surely gain more results。Overall，The volume of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary works is quite large，The results form of existing academic research，Whether it is a book or a paper，Want to more completely display the results of document compilation of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literature，There are certain difficulties in all cases。Therefore，Scholars still need to keep trying，Looking for a way to present research results that fits the characteristics of bet365 sign up offer and contemporary literary versions。

(Author’s unit: Institute of bet365 sign up offer, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)