Daily writing of Song Shi,Mainly refers to the poetry of the poets of the Song Dynasty in all aspects of daily life,This further expands the theme of poetry、The content is further enriched、Techniques are further deep。Since the Japanese scholar Yoshikawa Ryo proposed the dailyization of the Song poetry,The daily writing of Song Shi has become a "common sense" widely accepted in the academic community。But the author thinks,This literary phenomenon is in nature、Formation cause、Writing Features、Literature History and other basic issues still have necessary thinking for further thinking。Write through dailyization,The Song Dynasty poets showed them the truth in the usual body、Discover the fun of life、Kung Fu and hard work of improving poetic skills in normal times。If it can be more enough、Discuss this in detail,You can further understand the history of Song Shi in the history of literature、History of aesthetics、Value in the history of thought。
Bet365 lotto review Pay attention to daily writing
In the history of poetry,Writing daily life into poetry is not a novelty,but concentrated、Written daily life, especially those trivial matters in poems,It is the atmosphere that became popular after the middle of the Tang Dynasty。As Japanese scholar Kawa Kang San said in "Change of Nanshan Mountain": "Cheng Dufu arrived in the middle of the Tang Dynasty,Personal daily life suddenly poured into the poem。"We are in Du Fu、Poems of Bai Juyi and others,Especially in Du Shi's narrative of family life and Bai Juyi's leisure poems,You can feel this。Song Shi inherited this tradition and further developed,formed the characteristics bet365 best casino games of your own daily writing。Reasons for the reason,This poetry writing phenomenon is mainly with the idle life of scholars、Poetry expression of daily kung fu in the grid and the impact of historical consciousness on Song poetry。
The leisure life of a doctor is due to the rise of the scholars and doctors。The Song Dynasty was an important era for the rise of scholars,It is also an important period for the transformation of noble society to civilians。In this historical context,A considerable number of Songs of Song Dynasty was born in a civilian family,His growth experience gives them a natural familiarity and closeness to ordinary secular life,All aspects of daily life have also become the source of the material for their creation。At the same time,The more idle life rhythm provides them with time assurance for them,The close exchanges with friends also provide possible for their densely creative poetry。Poet often use poetry to pass on to the love,They wrote a large number of poems gifted in each other in friends,Some poetry of gifts even replaced the function of the letter to some extent。These factors make daily life a common theme in Song poetry。
Academic Impact,Doctors of the Song Dynasty pay attention to digging unique physical physics from ordinary things and daily events,Not only did I create a lot of discussion and publishing opinions,Poetry also uses poetry to express philosophical insights。In poetry writing,Song people are particularly good at things around、Perception of the incident as a material for discussion,presents a small view、The style of moving from specific things to abstract speculation。This creative method forms the feature of Song poetry "with discussion as a poem",At the same time, it also enables daily life to enter a large number of poetry writing。
Historical consciousness also affects the writing of Song Shi for daily life。Song Dynasty literati attach importance to history,Not only is it easy to Bet365 lotto review read history books,And actively engaged in the editing of history books、Comment work。Under the influence of paying attention to the awareness and cultural atmosphere of history,The Song of the Song Dynasty is also clearer and clear。They often consciously arrange their works in the order of time in editing their own sets,Also enthusiastic about reading the quotes and anecdotes of other poets in the poem,and compile the home collection of preserving family group works,This is the manifestation of consciously penetrating historical consciousness in literature。In daily writing,The Song Dynasty poets also have a strong actual consciousness,Poetry of a continuous date of the date like a diary directly records the whereabouts,Title of specific characters and events directly describes it.,even record the solar eclipse directly in the poem、Hail、Rain、Snow、Drought、Hot、Cold and other natural phenomena and weather changes。This kind of practical consciousness from historiography,promoted the details of their records and hearing what they saw in daily life in poetry、Division of Record。
Philosophy perception caused by daily things
Daily writing of Song Shi,presents rich themes、Observation meticulous、Thinking deep、Tablets such as elegance。Song poetry daily writing first expands the theme of poetry。What the poet sees in daily life、I heard、I feel that all can be used as a material to enter the poem,It can almost reach nothing that cannot be included in poems、There is no one thing that cannot be included in poetry。We can see a lot of clothes with clothes in the Song poetry、Food、Living、Works such as Xing and other daily life -related works,One vegetable and one meal、overnight、overnight,can be entered into poetry,Both are poetic,Shows the mentality of the Song Dynasty poet love life and their positive efforts in expanding poetic themes。
With the expansion of bet365 best casino games the theme of poetry,Some subtle、Trivial and even the things that were not worth mentioned were written into a poem。This aspect makes the fine branches of daily life exceed the vulgarity,It has been improved poetic; on the other hand, it also reflects the experiment and exploration of Song poetry in the expression of poetry,This brings the details of poetry in depicting and discussion。
Affected by the tide caused by the motto,Song poets can often see small,From the daily things and experiences of writing,Explained unique and profound thinking。For example,Zhu Xi "Ask the Qu to be clear like,For the source of living water ",From the observation of the water of the pond to send a reading and studies, you must continue to learn the new knowledge so as not to stagnate and rigid,Write an appropriate image,Both the characteristics of the water of the pond,Activating the method of academic studies vividly,Highlight the philosophicality of poetry。At the same time,To avoid the trivial and vulgarity brought about by writing daily life,The poets in the Song Dynasty also consciously turned into the nap in writing。Passing Mei Yaochen、Su Shi and Huang Tingjian have repeatedly advocated,The concept of "with vulgarity" has become an important aesthetic principle that affects the character of Song poetry。As an important means using vulgar as elegance,The popularization of subject matter and language also runs through the daily writing of Song Shi,An important feature of becoming Song poetry。
That is to say,The daily writing of Song Shi expands the scope of themes and singing objects,It also improved the technique of poetry writing,Open the new writing ideas different from previous generations of poetry。Such a writing,Make the poet what the poets see in daily life、I can get better records and expression,It also reflects that Song Shi is good at giving birth to poetry in the bet365 best casino games ordinary,The characteristics of lyricism or discussion from ordinary things and daily events。
Demonstrate the aesthetic value of daily life
Song poetry daily writing has a history of poetry、History of cultural history。From the perspective of poetry history,Compared with previous generations,The poetry creation of the poets of the Song Dynasty shows a clear daily tendency,Reflected the Song of the Song Dynasty、Unique understanding of status and the formation of the view of the new "history of poetry"。Seemingly overflowing the mediocrity of the concept of "beauty beauty"、trivial and even ugly material,Discovery by the poet,Get artistic presentation and elegance in poetry。The poet through the delicate and rich heart,Serious and comprehensive inspection of ordinary things in the world,Efforts to discover unique things and physics from it,Give trivial、Usually without strange things with philosophy and poetry,Provides more ways to write poetry writing,Create a richer poetry world。
At the same time,Song Shi daily writing and inherited and carried forward Du Fu、Han Yu、Bai Juyi and others write daily life into the tradition of poetry,and make this tendency have a significant impact on the writing of later poetry。For example,There are many works describing daily life in the concentration of Qing people,This has nothing to do with the influence of Song poetry。
From the perspective of cultural history,Song poetry's record and description of the daily behavior of the poet and the utensils used in daily life,Not only reflects the development of material culture in the Song Dynasty,It has also shaped the more typical literati self -image,Drawing the idle lifestyle,Reflect that the elegant life of the literati and the pursuit of aesthetic pursuit。The development of material culture in the Song Dynasty provided the foundation for the poet's perception and reflection of the poet,At the same time,bet365 live casino games The poet also publishes discussion in the reflection of "things"、Display talent。The literati life they described in the poem、The image of the literati shaped,It has a profound impact on the daily life and spiritual world of later literati,Especially the daily aesthetics reflected in the poem,Promoting the aesthetic trend of daily life,I opened the pioneer of the elegant life of the late Ming literati,It can also provide traditional resources for contemporary people's pursuit of aesthetic life,It has enduring cultural historical significance。
Of course,Repeat height of daily life itself、Lack of changes and other characteristics of restrictions and influences,The daily writing of the poets of the Song Dynasty can't help but have self -repetition、Chen Yousu's tasteless defect。For example,The poet moves to extremes in the density of writing,Daily lesson and even poems,Although it can ensure the increase in the number of works,But because of insufficient refinement or attacking the predecessors,Make mediocrity、Repeated work flood。Another example,Poets blindly pursue new changes in poetry image and language to vulgar、Lack of poetic flavor,It is criticized by future generations due to the violation of the aesthetic principles of implicit borrowing。Zhao Yi's "East Beibei Poetry" has criticized Lu Youshi ’s disadvantage of self -repetition on the use of words:“ 羸 羸 ”cloud:‘ 羸 羸,After autumn and twilight。But the name of the medicine,That is more than three doctors。'"Title Puppets" and Cloud: ‘Remnant Belongs belongs to Er,New Autumn and Better。True names Baizi,He Zhi 谒 Three Doctor。'This is too recovering! Cover for a while and use it for a while,Can't change the ear。"" This explanation,Daily writing If it goes to extremes, it will be too late,Repeat word and semantics、Poetic flavors and other problems。
bet365 live casino games Generally speaking,The Song Dynasty poet made great efforts in writing daily life。The daily writing of Song poetry is the continuous development of poetry writing in the Song Dynasty poets、Rich writing content、The results of improving creative skills,Not only did it contribute to the wonderful presentation of Song Shi,It also enables the daily characteristics of Chinese classical poetry to be greatly enriched and developed,It has a profound impact on future poetry。
(Author Unit: School of Literature, South China Normal University)
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