Since the 1990s，Extreme climate and natural disasters frequently appear，Climate change affects human survival from all aspects。Global Climate Governance has now become one of the topics of world -renowned attention。Copy climate change，Protect the Earth Home，Building a community of human destiny，It is the responsibility of every earth citizen。Climate change novels that rise in the early 21st century through imagine the future of the climate of the earth，Guide readers to think and explore current social problems。

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Climate change novels are fictional works on "risk"，Main attention to human factors，The impact of the combustion of fossil fuel on the climate，and when there is still great uncertainty about its exact nature and degree, these risks。Climate change novels with rich imagination，Based on scientific predictions，At the same time, surpassing scientific predictions，Explore the complexity and diversity of personal and collective risk experience。Here，"Risk" is not a synonym for "disaster"，It is "expected to disaster"，How to predict how "disaster" will endanger humans in the unknown future。

American writer Barbara Kimosovo's "The Flying Model of Change" (2012) is one of them，The novel highlights the impact of climate change on the earth's animals and plants。There are millions of emperor butterflies suddenly appeared in a valley，The spectacular scene attracted countless tourists，Everyone thinks this is a "natural miracle"。A bird scientist bet365 live casino games put forward different views: the emperor butterfly appeared in a place where it should not appear，shows an abnormal mode with completely different butterfly migration routes that people know，The only reason is climate change，The emperor butterfly who caused a large -scale migration to lose the direction，What they will face will be the risk of population extinction。This will bring risks to the ecosystem of the earth，Eventually affecting human survival。The so -called "natural miracle"，In fact, it is a "natural disease"。The butterfly phenomenon on the mountain reveals how humans and other creatures together constitute a complex、Interdependent ecosystem，and climate change is threatening the normal operation of this system。

Two years before the publishing of "mutation flying mode"，The United Nations Report on the "Outlook for Global Biological Diversity"，The biological diversity target determined by the world's major politicians in 2002 has not been achieved，After that, the loss of biological diversity has continued to accelerate，Climate change is one of the main reasons for the decrease in natural habitats worldwide。other，Special Committee of the UN's intergovernmental climate change special committee repeatedly pointed out，Due to rising global temperatures，The fragility of the ecosystem is increasing，It is very likely to cause interruption of species ecological interaction，and major changes in the structure and interference mechanism of the ecosystem。

As a risk narrative，Climate -changing novels like "Break Model" aim to call for readers to pay close attention to the present，Global environmental risk caused by climate change。

　　Cultivation of responsibility awareness

The theme of the climate change novel is rich and colorful，Including the anti -Utopia vision of the biological economy、Daily stories under the constraints of global warming and carbon constraints。Climate change novels to cultivate readers' sense of responsibility in the face of crisis through various themes。

Canadian writer Margaret Atwood once called the climate change as "changes in everything"，Because as long as the climate changes，Everything else will be affected: "The law of chemistry and physics is ruthless，They will not give the second chance。Climate change will bring many impacts，From species extinction to disease spread，Then the overall grain output decreases。"" In Atwood's view，Climate change will lead to the instability of the social system and structure，Make politics、Everything changes in economics and culture。

"Antelope and Chicken" (2003) was written by Atwood after a trip to the Arctic。She is worried about the rapid ablation of the glacier，It is believed that global warming is the biggest problem facing the entire planet。As a writer，She feels that she has the responsibility to ring the alarm clock，Emphasize the urgency of the crisis。The novel starts the story from the perspective of the survivor of the end of the day disaster，temperature rise、Unstable weather mode、Sea level rising、Water crisis、Human Great Extinction，etc.。Various consequences of climate change are presented in front of the reader through the current and memories of two narrative clues in the novel。The mutation of the climate not only affects the rich country of the West，It also worse the economy of poor countries，This can be seen from bet365 Play online games the story of the heroine "antelope".。"Antelope" was born in a village in Indonesia or Myanmar，Due to the weird weather，Crops are suffering from suffering，People in the village are unable to rely on selling children to live in life。"Antelope" was sold to a distant foreign country when he was very young。Atwood emphasizes the profound impact of climate change in the world with the role of "antelope"，In addition to slowing economic growth and destroying food security，It will also generate other potential risks: the class gap is increased、Worsening human health、Crime rate increases、violence out of control，etc.。All the described in the novel is all around climate mutation。In the TV show watching in Jimmy，Social unexpected phenomena caused by global warming frequently occur: "More plague，More famine，More floods ... More droughts，More unnecessary unnecessary recruitment children to fight in the distant country。""，With climate change is a variety of social problems，These have exacerbated human survival danger。

The climate change novel represented by "Antelope and Chicken" depicts the intricate relationship between humans and the earth，to sort out the human factors that warn global warming。At the same time，It inevitably involves ethical issues such as humans in this unprecedented crisis。Atwood issued a warning to the reader through "Antelope and Mozer"，Remind people in various fields to join hands，Pay attention to the potential crisis of climate change，Copy the problems faced by humans，Pursue sustainable development。

　　Resonance of emotional resonance

Different popular science articles from the climate change novels and records Bet365 app download of climate information，It is a literary work，With unique aesthetic value，It can trigger the emotional resonance of the reader。

Literature is extremely important for discussing the problem of climate change，Because it can provide imagination for unknown future areas，The situation of imagination、Different life and landscape presented through text，It seems that they are real，so as to make those hazy potential future become vivid and clear due to the existence of novels。Famous science fiction writer Kim Stanley Robinson has the nickname of "Master Disaster"，He pays close attention to the devastating effects brought by global warming in the early 21st century in the novel "Forty Signs of Rain" (2004)。The author describes it in the novel，huge storm from the Atlantic attacked Washington，Two days of heavy rain pouring pouring，Poto Mark River and Cocypike Bay flood flood，The entire city is reduced to a blank ocean。The end of the world seems to be coming，It makes people feel extremely afraid。

American writer Natanil Rich's "Doomsday Crisis" (2013) is a realist novel about climate change。Novel describes the Hurricane attack by New York City，Due to long -term drought，The soil in this area has long been destroyed，Unable to absorb rainwater，The entire East Manhattan East District has become a country。The scene in the novel is imagined，But full of reality，The description of the horror scene is shocking to read。Lichi the three major results of modern disasters -large -scale destruction、Homelessness and despair，It shows through a strong sense of sensory impact，Prophering people's true feelings about global climate change，to stimulate changes in action。

According to the perspective of cognitive psychologists，bet365 live casino games Vivid visual effects will cause more narrative participation and memories。As soon，Readers will naturally appear in the mind of the reader's mind.，Ascended like a flame in the valley，So I feel worried about their destiny。There is a scene in the novel，Butterfly attached to the tree，Quantity is so much，So that the trees look orange -red，There is a sound in the background，It sounds like something is falling，That is the sound of the dead butterflies falling on the ground。Sometimes，Details description is more impressive than the magnificent scene description。Compared with extreme weather with the sea level of the sea，The effect of depicting a large number of butterflies dying is equally shocking。After reading the work，Readers will look at our earth home with a different vision，Follow every small species around you，Cherish everything you have now。

Today，In order to realize their own industry、Science and technical ambitions，The entire planet that is threatening to maintain life。Wildfires around the world、flood、heat waves、Whirlwind and drought phenomena frequently appear，Climate change novels are more realistic than ever before。It pushes climate change and its influence from the background to the edge of the edge，Considering the specific problems caused by global warming caused by human beings，Improve people's understanding of climate issues，Pay attention to climate change to the earth、Social and individual influence，Emotional and ethical connection with these global problems with personal life。Climate change seems unavoidable，But at least climate change novels are humanities、A bridge between science and social activities，Bet365 lotto review It can help us imagine what the earth may appear in the future，Stimulates us to do our best in dealing with climate change。

(This article is the "Margaret Atwood Research" (21SWB-01) phased results)

(Author Unit: School of Foreign Languages ​​from Nanjing Normal University)