The evolution of the principle of socialist realism creation in China
August 30, 2022 09:44 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 30, 2022, Issue 2481 Author: Ding Fan

  

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Since August 1934 in August of the Soviet Union's first writer association, the creative principle and method of "socialist realism" were the creative program of the proletarian writer,Such creative principles and methods not only affect the historical process of Soviet literature for more than half a century,At the same time,It has restricted the literary creation and criticism of the first seventeenth year of the Republic。

With China's reform and opening up and the disintegration of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s,The literary creation principles of "socialist realism" are gradually eliminated,but,As an invisible creative method, it is left in the words of the text of literary creation。In view of this,This article attempts to adopt a comparative explanation method,By Bet365 lotto review combing the following relationships,to clarify the impact of "socialist realism" on literary creation and criticism in the history of Chinese literature in nearly a century in China,Further use Engels's typical literary creative concept to objectively evaluate its gains and losses,Therefore, it provides a reference for the creation and criticism of contemporary literature in China。

First,Make a historic qualitative and evaluation of the content of "socialist realism",The argument for finding its work in the implementation of the entire Soviet Union's literature was lost than gain。So,Looking back at Chinese literary creation and criticism in the process of implementing this principle and method of implementation,At the same time, point out the mutation characteristics of this creative principle and method in the practice of Chinese literature,It aims to see the crux of the problem from the difference。

Second,It mainly refers to the two theoretical works of Soviet literary theorists who have a great bet365 Play online games impact on Chinese literature creation and criticism,That is the "Literary Introduction" of Yiyi Sa Kev and Ji Mofeev's "Literature Development Process",Let's summarize the differences between the two of the two,To further explain the difference between the two understanding and interpretation of the "socialist realism" of the Soviet Union。

third,From the history of Russian literature, especially in the history of Literature of Russia,,Discover the transformation and mutation interpretation of "socialist realism" to the old Russian realistic literary creation methods,So that the limitations of the era are the point of view of the master of literature。

Fourth,How to evaluate the accusations of the literary giants generated in the Golden Gold and Silver Age in the criticism of "socialist realism"。The main reason is that the different understanding of realism between subjectism and objectism in theme interpretation。How to evaluate this question,Become a "Lost Wall" that is difficult to solve in literature with realistic bet365 Play online games creative methods,How to establish a new interpretation standard,Let the development history of realism move towards a healthier direction,This article attempts to find a balance point in two very different creative concepts,Use historical dialectics to carry out demonstration。

Fifth,"Socialist Realism" for the transformation of romanticism,Romanticism through the word "revolution" by crown,The limitations of its definition also eliminate the meaning of realism,This further demonstrates the irresistible artistic features of the two。Of course,This involves the theorists from all over the world,Especially in Germany and French theorists' uncertainty and infinite interpretation of romantic literature, the problem of infinite interpretation。How to solve this problem,This article can only be argued on the deduction of the "socialist realism" creative method around the narrow romantic creative method,Obtain an inherent control analysis of literary works associated with it。

bet365 Play online games Sixth,China in the late 1950s and early 1960s,The "two -combination" creative method of "combining revolutionary realism and revolutionary romance",How does it differentiate with "socialist realism",What is the status of literary creation under this creative principle,How to evaluate the literary text under this slogan,Maybe we analyze the literary trend of literary thoughts under the mutation of "socialist realism"、The ultimate cause of literary phenomena and literary works。

Seventh,In the historical context of entering an unacceptable "post -socialist realism",Chinese literary criticism, literary theory, and literary creation,What are the "socialist realism" century echoes hidden in the thoughtful "socialist realism",and the meaning of this echo。

What needs to be explained is,I am not the theoretical expert of literature and art,I just try to cognize and perceive the problem of the history of literature bet365 Play online games From the perspective of Chinese modern literature,bet365 Play online games Observe the evolution of literature from this specific perspective。So,In the theoretical interpretation process, it is not a pure theory method of the theorist,Instead, intervene in subjective ideas with emotional characteristics,Different from the interpretation method of pure theory。

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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