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During World War II，Under the stabbing of industrial civilization，Various trends of thought, including literary concepts, began to transform from "classical" to "modern"，The principle of practicality，Emphasized academic research trends based on facts also happen when it deserves。Middle School West Biography has greatly affected this impact，The most obvious performance is，The translation and research center of China Studies transferred from early France to the United States, which has a faster economic development in the early days，There is an upsurge in "Chinese Studies" -Following China Modern Modern and Reality Questions，Its research center of gravity has paid attention to language and text、Version、Reading of cultural relics, etc. is very different。1925，The establishment of "Pacific Society"，It is considered to be an important symbol of the transformation of traditional Sinology to the transformation of traditional Sinology to modern Sinology。"Chinese Studies" theoretical founder Fei Zhengqing pointed out，Modern "Chinese Studies" belongs to the scope of regional research，It is based on modern China as the research object，The academic science with history as the main body。Pay attention to utilitarian、bet365 best casino games Practical，Follow the population、Agriculture、Industrialization、Family、Labor、Political issues, etc.，All research content of "Chinese learning"。Due to the endless layer of scholars of sinology research，Academic achievements continuously，Middle School West Chuan shows the scenes of all flowers again。Since the mid -1990s，Research on the issue of Chinese cultural identity is even more prominent，The voices of advocating "Chinese learning" research and exchanges are getting higher and higher。

Translation Activities are the most important part of cultural exchanges。If you cannot build a bridge of language communication through translation，It is difficult for Western or East to learn from the east or westward。Of course，Research on the West Biography of Middle School cannot stop in the translator，It is also indispensable to pay attention to how to understand and accept Chinese learning。Therefore，Based on the work of translation，Research on Middle School West Biography，From the perspective of content，Contains the translation of Chinese learning、Explanation and acceptance research; from the perspective of research objects，First, it includes the research of Western scholars in Chinese learning，Second, it includes local scholars' research on the phenomenon of "Middle School West" and research on Western scholars。

Although the research results in recent years have involved the above aspects，But it does not mean that they are neatly arranged relationships。Bet365 lotto review Combined with the current global diversified cultural context，In the study of Western Biography of Middle School，Common research phenomena that appear relatively concentrated，It can be called academic hotspot。Mr. Le Daiyun summarizes，The motivation for foreign research in recent years is no longer simply curious in the past、Interest and plunder，Instead of a diversified mentality，Try to look at the problems of yourself and the world with the question of the West itself。Such a cultural context that cannot be ignored，Provides the possibility of developing equal dialogue between culture，It also makes the research on the West Biography of Middle School produced a new trend。

First，Sinology research is to meet the needs of cross -cultural dialogue，Requires the translation activity to jump out of the barriers of language translation，More cultural translation factors，Build a cultural dialogue platform。Second，Sinology research uses cross -cultural "visual differences" to interpret non -mother tongue "classic" culture，It is easy to collide out of research on research sparks。The discipline of the convergence of Sinology and comparative literature，Become a topic of cutting -edge significance at the moment。The 5th "World Sinology Conference" is "Sinology in the Perspective: Tradition and Innovation" as the theme of the conference，Fully discussed the research results of this direction。third，Sinology research pays attention to the diversified coexistence bet365 live casino games of culture，Research motivation for "Western centralism" to consolidate the order of cultural class，and cultural relativity rejects the universality of culture and emphasizes absolute "difference" Chinese and Western confrontation thinking mode，Make questioning and review。Fourth，"New Sinology" pays attention to the reality of China now，Discussion on social status of social situation under major ideological guidance such as the "Belt and Road" and "Civilization Mutual Learning"。Sinology researchers observed the positive impact of Chinese economy on the research on Chinese studies，The theme of "China's Rise" has become one of the academic hotspots。A typical example is，The Spanish Book Metropolitan Database called Dialnet as data source，Spanish scholar Raúl Ramírez-Ruiz carried out a big data statistics，also concluded: between 10 years from 2005 and 2014，Among the research results of Sinology in Spain，Nearly half of social science papers and books are concentrated on the theme of "China's Rise"。Fifth，Sinology research pays attention to the new value of contemporary Confucianism。2016，At the "11th Western Western Philosopher Conference" held at the University of Hawaii，The three keynote speeches in the opening ceremony all focused on discussing the "Transportability" of Confucianism。Sixth，Reconstructs cultural self -confidence in reflecting on the "Sinology mentality"，Proposal to objectively treat the status quo of the study of overseas Sinology，and insist on Bet365 app download your ontology position，Create a rich Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、The theoretical concept of the academic system of the Chinese style。

Of course，Some traditional research content is still favored by Sinology researchers。Love in the region、Human names, etc. as keywords to describe the current status and summarize research results，It is one of the remarkable research hotspots。"Overview of the study of a certain sinology study", "Research Research on Sinology of a certain, and a certain Sinology", "Summary of a certain Sinology Studies" and so on as the theme expression，Research content is clear at a glance。This "certain and so" can be a certain area，It can also be a sinologist or a sinology genre。As for researchers，It may come from China，It may also come from the West，But I have poured the enthusiasm for the current research of the current middle school in middle school。

Communication and discussion between the two cultures，The first thing to solve is language problem。Start with "Missionary Sinology"，A large number of Chinese culture translations have been spread in the West，Not to mention the moment when the electronic media prevails。Culture's fast and wide range of spread，It has already exceeded our imagination today。But，This does not mean that culture has successfully completed the purpose of communication。The dilemma of "separation" often appears in the translated activity，That is, the translator cannot reach the ideal state of the Bet365 lotto review translator and the translated object in understanding and expression of seamless docking，The inherent culture contained in the translated object is difficult to penetrate into the culture of the translator and readers，Therefore, in -depth communication between the two parties is limited。Many researchers are limited by language，Unable to read first -hand cultural materials，Therefore, the effect of "separation" will also be produced in the research results -misunderstanding、"Itching of the boots"，Some academic views are even "south and north" with raw materials。other，Although Chinese and Western parties have been talking about the opening of sinology in recent years，Promote multiple dialogue，Call for equal dialogue，In fact, in the "cultural hegemony", the moment that still fails to be resolved，It is still an ideological academic ideal。From the rise of cultural research disciplines，Sinology research and social science theories of various factions such as philosophy、History、Anthropology、Archeology、Psychology、A cross -disciplinary research trend of cross -disciplinary disciplines appeared between sociology。What cannot be ignored is，Interdisciplinary Studies are a double -edged sword，Not only the subject breakout of Sinology research，It also brought research misunderstanding of "imitation Chinese learning" and "pan -cultural research"。

(Author Unit: Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)