So far，All kinds of unrestrained World War II research works，Including research on the Chinese Anti -Japanese War, which was the main battlefield of the Eastern World War,，Mainly adopt the "history of war" system research ideas。In addition to the military field，The Study of the "History of War" usually also includes politics of the main member states of the Anti -Fascist War Alliance、War mobilization in the fields of economy and society and major diplomatic measures between the allies、International Conference, etc.。I think，In the construction of the academic system of World War II research，Pay full attention to the perspective of China's international status change。During the anti -aggression、In the long time of the anti -fascist war，China is still a "semi -colonial" country。According to the Statistics of the Chinese and Foreign Testament Statistics，From the Opium War to the outbreak of the "September 18th Incident" in 1931，Nearly a hundred treaties signed between China and foreign countries、Agreement、Contract，Some of these schedules have expired，But there are still a considerable bet365 best casino games part of still restricting China's politics、Finance、Military、Diplomacy and other fields in the basic pattern of diplomacy，Obstructing China to gather national strength to resist foreign insults。If an early unequal treaty gives the powers to the powers of consular judgments、Inland river navigation right、One -sided most benefited country treatment、Port rental land residential residence and mooring warship rights，It continued until the later period of World War II to establish an equal New Testament with the relevant country to abolish。

Chinese and foreign covenants reached in the early years of the late Qing Dynasty，Many involved external compensation and borrowing，The burden of repaying the principal and interest payment brought by it has continued until the middle and late period of the Republic of China。If the "Maguan Treaty" in 1895, the daily compensation directly led the Qing government to borrow foreign money three times in a row，Total more than 300 million two silver，The paid -to -interest period is up to dozens of years。The "Xin Chou Treaty" in 1901 stipulates that China has paid a total of 450 million silver and the annual interest of 4 % in 39 years。1931 "September 18th Incident" outbreak，China still assumes the obligation to pay the principal and interest of Geng models in multiple countries。1913，Yuan Shikai Government and the Five Kingdoms bet365 Play online games Bank reached a yield of 25 million pounds for a after -loan £，The deadline is 47 years。

Enter the period of the Republic of China，China's international environment and international status began to change。During World War I，China to Germany、Olympic war，After the war, China became a member of the International Alliance through participating in the "Olympic Concerns" after the war。 February 1922，Washington Conference approved the "Nine Kingdoms Convention" in China，Other countries including the United States, Britain, France and Japan promise "respecting China's sovereignty and independence, independence, territorial and administrative integrity"。China becomes a signature country of the international alliance and related international conventions，It indicates that the Versailles has been added -Washington System，The relationship between China and related countries should be equal。

Since 1931, Japan launched the "September 18th Incident"，By 1945 Japan's defeat surrender，About 150 treaties and agreements between China and foreign countries，Reflect that China is anti -aggression、The hardships and unremitting efforts in the anti -fascist war。The Chinese government has resorted to international alliance arbitration，Although Guilian made several resolutions，The "Lidon Investigation Group Report" passed by Bet365 app download the National Alliance Conference also denies that Japan's legitimacy of changing the status quo of the Northeast with force，But none of them can stop Japan's armed occupation of the entire Northeast。Japan even exit the international alliance，expressed the blatant denial of the national league contract and the Versailles -Washington system。1932 "One · 28" Songhu after the Anti -Japanese War，China -Japan conducted a stop -war negotiations and reached a suspension agreement; in 1933, after the War of the Great Wall of the Rerives of the Great Wall of War，China was forced to sign the Tanggu Armal War with the Japanese side; the North China Incident in 1935，The so -called "He Mei Agreement" was passed in the way of China and Japan.。But these concessions and compromise agreements have not satisfied Japanese aggression ambitions。

Chinese hard work of insisting on the War of Resistance，Active rights for negotiations with major major powers。January 1, 1942，A total of 26 representatives of 26 countries signed the "Joint National Declaration" under the leadership of the four countries in the United States and Britain，Set up the Allied China Theater later。March 1942，China and the United States reached a financial assistance agreement with a total amount of 500 million US dollars，In June of the same year, China and the United States reached the "Agreement Agreement against Agreement"Bet365 lotto review ，The timing of establishing an equal relationship in the sense of international law between China and the major allies is already mature。January 11, 1943，China and the United States、Sino -British also signed a treaty and exchange article on the cancellation of Britain and the United States in China and the United States in China.，After China, China is still in Belgium、Norwegian、Canada、Sweden、Dutch、France、Swiss、Denmark and other countries have established an equal New Testament。October 1943，The Foreign Minister of the Four Kingdoms of the United States, Britain, and the Soviet Union jointly published the "Declaration of General Security"，The idea of ​​establishing a general security mechanism after the war。April to June 1945，Chinese representatives attended the United Nations constitutional conference held in San Francisco, USA and signed at the UN Charter，China becomes a member of the Permanent Director of the UN Security Council。Another，In 1944, Chinese representatives participated in the Bretton Forest Conference，Later China became the signature country of the International Monetary Fund Agreement and the International Revitalization Development Bank Agreement。

November 1943，The head of the United States, Britain, and China held the Cairo meeting，The Cairo Declaration published after the meeting clearly proposed that China will bet365 best casino games recover Northeast after the war.、Taiwan and Penghu。July 26, 1945，China, the United States and Britain published the "Potsdam Announcement"，announced that the Three Kingdoms will be committed to defeating Japan，reiterated and confirmed the decision to deal with Japan after the war。September 2, 1945，Chinese representatives attended the Japanese submissions to the Allies to the Allies on the "Missouri" warship in Tokyo Bay。September 9 of the same year，At the Ceremony of the Dowager of the Chinese War Zone in Nanjing，Japanese Chinese Dispatch Commander Okamura Ningji submits one copy of Chinese and Japanese books to China，Announced unconditional surrender。

In short，Each major Chinese and foreign covenants、International Treaty is an important display in China's international status during World War II。In the construction of the academic system of World War II research，It should be systematically sorted out and studies the evolution process of related Chinese and foreign treaties and international treaties，This is also the need to expand the history of World War II。

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