Use comprehensive thinking to promote rural construction
November 24, 2020 09:15 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 24, 2020, No. 2054 Author: Wang Meng Deng Guosheng

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party proposed,Priority to the development of agricultural and rural areas,Comprehensively promote rural revitalization。Persist in solving the problem of "agriculture and rural" as the top priority of the party's work,Take the road of revitalization of socialist villages with Chinese characteristics,Comprehensive implementation of rural revitalization strategy,Strengthening workers to supplement farming、Bring the village with the city,Promote the formation of mutual promotion of workers and peasants、Urban and rural complementary、Coordinated development、Newly prosperous new types of workers, peasants urban and rural relations,Accelerate the modernization of agricultural and rural areas。Comprehensively promote rural revitalization,Thinking of comprehensive governance thinking,Multi -tube nap -pronged,Deepen rural reform,Accelerate the construction of rural areas,Realize the effective connection of the results of consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation.。

  bet365 live casino games The effectiveness of consolidating poverty alleviation governance、Promote the implementation of rural revitalization strategies、Promoting the development goals of urban and rural integration,Supply of the construction and public services of rural public infrastructure as a key content for rural development。The first is to make up the shortcomings of rural infrastructure and public services。Until issues of uneven distribution of rural infrastructure and public services,Key measures,Classification Promotion。Areas with insufficient total amount,Adopt the principle of priority of supply for total supply; for areas with low quality,Adopt the principle of high -quality control priority。Second, from the perspective of urban and rural integration and development,In the process of promoting the supply of rural public infrastructure and public services,You need to use open thinking,Jump out of the geography and space boundary of the countryside,Focusing on the consumption of urban and rural residents in the era of rural rejuvenation、Fusion in life and production,While taking care of the particularity of rural areas,Drawing on the model of cities in infrastructure construction and public service supply、Standards and experience to build rural public infrastructure。Third, establish a demand -oriented public service supply system。"Participating Plan" method,Establishing agriculture、Public service supply system guided by rural and farmers,Give full play to the two village committees、Cooperatives and villagers and other rural organizations and the role of villagers,From this,While realizing the matching of supply and demand,It can also improve and exercise the awareness and ability of villagers to participate in the public affairs of the village。

  Promote the construction of beautiful rural villages and improve the rural living environment,Continuously meet the higher quality of life of villagers,It is an inevitable requirement for achieving rural revitalization。Beautiful rural construction is an important part of the strategy of rural rejuvenation,It is also the main carrier of rural revitalization from the theoretical level to practical level。To achieve the task goals of beautiful rural construction,improving the rural living environment is an important starting point。Current,my country's rural human settlement environment rectification is concentrated in the toilet revolution、Rural waste treatment、Four aspects of sewage treatment and village appearance and village appearance。Get the opportunity for the construction of beautiful rural and rural living environment,Adhere to the principle of problem orientation,Promote the transformation of human settlement environment in rural areas,Constantly improving the lifestyle of farmers,Improve the quality of life of farmers。1 is to solidly promote the toilet revolution in rural areas。Toilet problems are essentially a major people's livelihood problem、Social Questions。Should be in the rural household toilet、Public toilets and tourist toilets for harmless transformation and use of manure treatment,Establish a long -term maintenance mechanism for toilets in rural areas。Second, strengthen the governance of rural domestic waste。Rural waste accumulation has become a difficult problem for the construction of beautiful villages。It must be improved for rural domestic garbage collection and governance system,Establishing a unified collection and transportation treatment system and the daily cleaning mechanism of the village,Effectively improve the environmental sanitation status of rural areas。Effectively improve the environmental sanitation status of rural areas。Extend the city's existing sewage pipe network to the countryside、Technical transformation of the implementation of sewage treatment facilities、Improve the relevant drainage system, etc.,Focus on promoting sewage treatment in rural areas with a planned and planned manner。Fourth is to enhance the appearance of the village and village。To adhere to scientific planning、Reasonable layout principles,Reform the dangerous house、illegal construction removal、Beautiful courtyard creation and village greening、Combination of lighting projects,Establish a long -lasting mechanism for maintaining the tidy and clean and long -acting mechanism of the village。To further strengthen the publicity of the improvement of the living environment,Take an easy -to -understand way,By radio、TV station、WeChat、QQ、Propaganda tools such as mobile small speakers to popularize the necessity of rural human settlement environmental governance,Guide rural residents to develop garbage classification、Focus on good living habits such as personal hygiene and environmental hygiene,Constantly improving the enthusiasm and initiative of villagers to participate in the governance of rural human settlement environment。

 Accelerate the construction of rural information infrastructure,Establish and improve the rural information service system,Promoting agricultural modernization and governance of rural intelligence,It is a necessary way to achieve rural revitalization。Traditionally,Rural residents, especially older groups, use less interactive information tools such as smartphones,Juguzhong playing cards、Chat is the main leisure method of this group。and emergency public health incident、"Live Broadcasting and Capital", etc., let the rural groups deeply experience the important functions of modern multimedia tools in information transmission。The strong needs of rural residents on information communication should be effectively used,Promote the construction of rural information。The needs of special groups such as rural residents and the needs of the elderly,Development of the knowledge of the knowledge of such groups、Exchange interactive application,to help rural information construction。The rural information education system should be established,Forms an informatization education system with TV -side+mobile phone side+radio side+public broadcasting end,Information requirements for rural residents,Start from the education content and training method,Popularized informatization knowledge in the form of rural residents,The ability to improve the comprehensive literacy of rural mandarin and use informatization to participate in rural governance。

  Modernization of the rural governance system and governance capabilities,Give full play to the positive role of various subjects in rural areas in rural governance,It is an important guarantee for realizing rural revitalization。The two rural committees provide important organizational guarantees for the tackling of poverty and rural revitalization。but,To consolidate the effectiveness of poverty alleviation,Realize the sustainable development of the countryside,While strengthening and improving the rural governance capabilities of the rural committees,It should also actively promote rural residents to participate in rural governance。On the one hand,You can learn from the grid governance experience of the urban community,Combined with the actual situation of rural communities,Give full play to the old party members in rural communities、Retired soldiers、Baocun cadre、Village doctor、The positive role of personnel such as returning to the hometown,Establish a grid staff training system and incentive mechanism,The role of truly play the role of grid staff as rural governance nerve endings,Timely discover the needs of rural residents for public services,Effective sinking to realize the information and knowledge of rural public service and knowledge。On the other hand,Improve the level of construction level of rural grassroots party organizations and villagers' autonomy。First, to realize the strong body of rural party organizations,The role of a fighting fortress that truly brought into play with the reform and development of rural areas,Strengthen the cohesion and attractiveness of party members in rural areas, as well as the role of other village organizations and ordinary villagers。Second is to enhance the role of farmers' self -organization。Except for the traditional villagers' committee、Village group and other rural organizations outside,It should also actively cultivate and support farmers' cultural and physical entertainment organizations、Cooperative Organization、Villagers' Council and other modern farmers self -organized,Realize the self -management of the villagers、Self -service,Improve the ability of villagers to organize and participate in governance。

 (Author is an associate professor at the School of Political and Public Management of Qingdao University; Professor of the School of Public Management of Tsinghua University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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