Open the road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics
09:10, April 19, 2022 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 19, 2022, Issue 2390, Issue 2390

People's Democracy is the life of socialism。Democracy is the essential requirements of the socialist system,Without people's democracy, there is no socialist,There is no socialist modernization。Since its birth of the Communist Party of China,Just seek happiness for the Chinese people、The original intention and mission of the Chinese nation for the revival of the Chinese nation,Social ideals to realize the people's head of the people,True exploration and struggle。The Communist Party of China has worked unremittingly for a long time,Successfully opened a road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics in practice。

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Before the establishment of New China,Comrade Mao Zedong explicitly pointed out,"No democracy of the people,There is no country as the masters of the people "。Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,After 28 years of people's democratic revolution,We have realized national independence and national liberation,State power of the people's democratic dictatorship,provides a political prerequisite for the realization of people's democracy; through socialist transformation,Established a socialist system,Realized the people’s economic equality,laid the foundation foundation for the realization of people's democracy。

Since the reform and opening up,Our party summarizes the experience of developing socialist democracy and the positive and negative aspects,Emphasize that people's democracy is the life of socialism,Adhere to all the power of the country belongs to the people,Continuously promote the reform of the political system,Socialist democratic political construction has made significant progress,Successfully opened the road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics,Established the correct direction for the most extensive people's democracy。This can be seen,People's Democracy is the value target pursued by our party from the beginning,Building the people's head as the master、Fairness and justice、Socialist modernization country with free and comprehensive development of everyone,It has become the common ideal and struggle goal of all the Chinese people。Everything that the Communist Party of China has done is the unremitting struggle to expand people's democracy。

With the pace of advanced history,China's democratic participation is becoming more and more extensive、Democratic procedures are becoming more and more institutionalized。Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,In the process of advancing bet365 live casino games the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities,China's socialist democracy also achieved leap,The superiority of the people's democracy in the whole process is increasingly prominent。Socialism is the more developed,The degree of democracy should also be higher。In this process,We must change those places that are not democratic,Even learning beneficial things in the operation of Western political democracy,But we will never copy the democratic system in the West。We will become more and more democratic in historical progress,But it is by no means more and more like a problem that has problems that are already out of Western democracy。

  Successful experience of people's democracy in the whole process

After hard practice and exploration,The Party has deeply realized that the party's political development from domestic and foreign politics to defeat,Socialist system with Chinese characteristics,First of all,Building socialist democratic politics,Develop socialist political civilization。Chinese socialist democracy adheres to the party's leadership、The people are the masters、Governance of the country and organic organic unification,Actively develop the whole process of people's democracy,Improve and comprehensive、Broadly、People who are organized as the main system of the people,Construct a variety of、unblocked、Order of democratic channels,Rich democracy,Expand the orderly political participation of the people from all levels and fields,Make the system and national governance better reflect the will of the people、Guarantee people's rights and interests、Stimulate people's creation。

The whole process of people's democracy is an important reason for the success of the Chinese -style modern road,It also constitutes an important content of the new form of human civilization created by China。China's entire process of people's democracy is the democracy of socialist nature。Under the socialist system,The people are the masters of the country,All power of the country belongs to the people。Socialist democracy is based on the public ownership and distribution of production data,The people enjoy the most extensive democracy and freedom,Follow the socialist rule of law。

The entire process of people's democracy in China is the political institutional arrangement centered on the people,That is, all power belongs to the people、Serving the people、Rely on the people。Because of this,Comrade Deng Xiaoping, chief designer of my country's reform and opening up, once pointed out clearly,"Socialist Democracy,Is a worker、Farmers、Democracy enjoyed by intellectuals and other workers,is the most extensive democracy in history "。Our democracy must fully understand Bet365 lotto review the hearts of public opinion and people,In response to people's needs,Represents the interests of the people。

China's entire process of people's democracy is the organic unity of procedure democracy and substantial democracy。In China,Democracy is definitely not a pure program and form,Instead of maintaining the status of the people's subject and the guarantee of participating in decision -making and supervision rights。At the same time,The institutional arrangement of procedural democracy must be used,Ensure that the actual realization of substantial democracy。

The whole process of China is in line with China's national conditions、Democracy with distinctive Chinese characteristics。Our democratic system growth must be compatible with the level of socio -economic development。Just as General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"The political system with Chinese characteristics has grown in the social soil that has grown in China in the past,We will continue to thrive in the future,It must also be deeply rooted in China's social soil "。

Democracy is the product of history,Therefore, it is historic。The whole process of China is still in the process of continuous development and improvement。Democracy is a process,Democratic construction cannot be achieved overnight。To continuously institutionalize socialist democracy、standardization and rule of law,and make it the political habits of the people of the people,It must also require a long historical process。

  The world's meaning of the people's democracy in the whole process

The century -old struggle of the Communist Party of China has profoundly affected the historical process of the world。The Chinese Communist Party united led the Chinese people to successfully get out of a Chinese -style modern road,Created a new form of human civilization,Expand the way to modernization of developing countries,The country and nation who want to accelerate development and hope to maintain their independence with their own independence。At the same time,After reform and opening up,Party leaders adhere to the road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics,Develop socialist democracy,Get major progress。The whole process of China people democracy,A country with a new reference for exploring the world's democratic politics that promote bet365 live casino games the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities that meets its own national conditions。Laos University Pomiwa Paima Corporal believes,China is a benign interactive model of democracy and economy in the 21st century。He pointed out: "Democracy can be regarded as a government form,Among them, each citizen has an equal right to speak for the candidates of the country and the decisions made by the state。The principle of equality is the inherent of democracy,It is a means for a country to achieve Bet365 app download a better economy and prosperity。China has achieved huge success,can be used as our reference model。”

China's democratic system with its governance,It has already had a wide range of international influence。In this sense,The whole process of China has a universal world significance。This world significance is manifested in the following aspects。

China's exploration on democratic politics,Going out of the new form of people's democracy and politics,opened a new road for the world's all -sized hypocritical Western democracy。Italian Asian Observer Chairman Romeo Orandi believes,China's democracy enriches the form of human political civilization。He pointed out: "With the development of globalization,The meaning of democracy has also changed continuously。One of the goals of Chinese democracy is to solve the problem of backwardness and development,The concept of China has also been included in Asia、Agreement of other developing countries including developing countries in Africa and Latin America。"Take your own way,It is a historical conclusion that the Communist Party of China and the Chinese people are struggling。British historian Tang Yinby Zeng Prophecy,"If China can open up a new road in the strategic choice of society and economy,Then it will prove that you are capable of providing gifts to the world and the world needed "。The predictions of Tangyinbi have entered the real historical process。

The whole process of China is the most extensive、The most authentic、Most useful democracy,It shows the advanced nature of socialist political civilization and development path。Practice is the standard for testing truth,It is also the standard for testing the superiority of the democratic system。The success of the socialist road with Chinese characteristics and "China Miracle",It has historically confirmed the superiority and advanced nature of the Chinese democratic system。Australian scholar Roland Bor pointed out: "Different democratic forms have their own superiority,Each country needs to choose the most suitable democratic road according to the actual situation of the country。Facts,China's socialist democracy is very suitable for China's development,Has a high level of institutional superiority。China's success made the world aware of the importance and effectiveness of socialist democracy,Compared to capitalist democracy,No doubt,China’s democracy is more efficient。"Good democracy should condense social consensus rather than cause social tear and conflict,Should maintain social fairness and justice rather than leading to the solidification of social classes and interests,Should maintain social stability and orderly rather than bring confusion and turmoil。The United States has always used bet365 best casino games its own democratic standards as a model,But the United States forcibly promotes this model to any country、Any area,All bring confusion、Disputes or even war。Exploration of China Democratic System,An inspiration to the world is: good democracy should be able to solve problems for the well -being of the people,instead of creating more problems,It should be able to condense social consensus rather than manufacturing social tear and conflict,Should maintain social fairness and justice rather than leading to the solidification of social classes and interests,It should be kept stable in social order rather than bringing confusion、Conflict and turmoil。

China's entire process of people's democracy breaks the myth of Western -style democracy,Breaking the monopoly of democracy in Europe and the United States。The so -called "free democracy" in the West is its core system and values ​​myth,This kind of myth is first manifested in linking democracy with Western historical traditions,Equation of non -Western and autocraticist paintings。Actually,There is also no lack of autocraticism in Western history,In the East, there are also democratic pursuits that pursue the people and focus on public opinion。Next,In institutional nature,Western Democratic narrative of the main position of the bourgeois elite rule group as the subjectivity of the whole people,Pretending to camouflage capital interests into national interests。again,In terms of system design,Western -style democracy is limited to the election of cyclical political generalization,and reserved the threshold for restricting the participation of the people at the bottom,The beginning is a clear property、race、Gender Regulations,Later in various forms of arrangements,so that the people of the bottom people cannot participate normally。Last,Western -style democracy increasingly excludes the people outside the process of democracy,For example, many recent US state legislators have limited regulations on voters in elections,At the same time, it has caused polarization due to party disputes、Phenomenon of inferiority。

The whole process of people's democracy has enhanced the influence and appeal of the socialist political system,Reconstruction of the big pattern of world political discourse competition。History,American democracy has its progress,political party system、Age -proof system、One ticket for one person、Division of power, etc.,It is the negation and innovation of European feudal autocracy。But over time,Gradually alienation and transformation,The original intention of the core and system design of the democratic system is increasingly departed。"Money Politics、Identity Politics、Party opposite、Political Extreme、Race contradictions、Race contradictions、Division of the rich and the poor intensified,Function of the democratic system decline。"" In recent years,bet365 live casino games Violence Incident of the United States Congress、racial discrimination、Epidemic situation on large -scale outbreaks in the United States,Fully exposed the chaos of democratic practice。U.S. and European countries ignore the huge differences in the level of economic development and history and culture of countries in the United States and Europe,impose your own political system and value concept to people,Promote "Democratic Reform",Interference in other domestic politics。The United States is under the guise of democracy,Suppression and curbing different from its social system、Different development models、Cultural traditions different countries;,Through the gang gang,Maintenance of its world hegemony; with democracy as the banner,Unscrupulous interference in the internal affairs of other countries,Even planning a coup、"Color Revolution"、bombardment until naked soldiers and other means to subvert other countries regime,Disaster consequences to the world; the value of abuse of democracy,Drive my line,Not only does it create splitting in the world,And let the West maintain the power of discourse and the power of the world,Letting developing countries always "succumb to" the United States or the West。On the opposite,China is the power to help developing countries in the same place。American scholar William Jones pointed out: "Different from the West is,China does not propose a variety of additional conditions to the aid country,No requires them to persist with their own tradition、Some kind of governance mode that does not match the culture。China believes that there are many ways to develop the road,I will not push any specific mode。”

Obviously,The wider and wider the Chinese political road,Letting socialism is excited in China,Not only did the "historical end conclusion" ended,It is also deeply inspired and inspired the people of developing countries,Deeply reshape the world pattern and development trend。Former Serbia President Tomislav Nicolech pointed out: "To evaluate the achievements made by a country,There is no unified standard。‘Democracy’ The original meaning is the people ’s head,Fight for human equality。extend to the field of international relations,It means the subject of international relations and behaviors,That is, the state's equality of the right to enjoy rights and commitments ","China has always followed the philosophical concept of good water for many years,I chose a different path to enhance my international influence。She has the power like water,Bypassing obstacles,Finally crushed the hardest stones。”

Actually,There are different geographical environments in the world,So that the production methods have different regional characteristics,Bet365 app download This will inevitably affect people's lifestyle。Different sizes of the country、There are different population density,Add different cultural traditions,It must have different social governance and political communication methods,so as to shape the diversity ecology of world political civilization。Use some special single standards to measure the rich and diverse political systems of countries around the world,Use a certain specific vision to examine the colorful and diverse political civilizations of different countries,This is the control of controlling non -democratic behavior。The enlightenment of the people's democracy to the world in the whole process of China is,Each country can get out of a political road that conforms to its own national conditions。

  (This article is the Study of the National Social Science Foundation's major commissioned "Research on Basic theoretical Issues of Chinese Characteristics in the New Era" (18vxk001) phased achievement)

(The author is the director of the Academic Committee of Beijing Normal University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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