Build a local social psychology course system
March 03, 2022 09:49 Source: "China Social Sciences", March 3, 2022, Issue 2359 Author: Wang Yinan

"Youth Xingzhi Guo Xing,Youth Qiang is Guoqiang。"The" Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on major achievements and historical experience "passed by the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China clearly pointed out,"Comprehensively implement the party's education policy,Priority development of education,The fundamental task of clarifying education is Lide Tree,Cultivation of socialist builders and successors who develop the comprehensive development of morality, intellectual, physical and labor "。The majority of young students only continue to strengthen their ideological temper,firm ideals and beliefs,Promote the fine tradition,Efforts to become newcomers in the era of rejuvenation of the nation,Only can your youth bloom in the course of struggle for the motherland and the people。In the process of helping the majority of young students grow up,Social Psychology Course will play a vital role。Social Psychology is a systematic social science that systematically explores the nature and regularity of human social psychology and social behavior,It can be used to bring traditional culture、Organic integration of scientific research and ideological and political elements,in theory、Method、Apply three levels of penetration of the concept of standing in the virtue,Help young students to master the correct worldview、Outlook on Life、Value,The relationship between "self -inside", "interpersonal" and "group" and "group" of rational and peaceful manner,Develop a health mentality of self -esteem and self -confidence,Establish positive life ambitions,Then become the motherland and the people、Talents with both virtue。

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Social Psychology strives to occur in the occurrence of human psychology and social behavior、Development、The law of changes makes bet365 live casino games a scientific explanation,Has an important position in the modern scientific system and real social life,Therefore, it has also attracted the enthusiasm of the majority of young students,and become young people knowing themselves、Understand society、Master the important window of the talent path。

Marx thinks,People are essentially the sum of all social relations。The social psychology and social behavior of individuals are subject to the social and historical conditions of its survival and the social and cultural environment。At present, most domestic social psychological courses are mostly used directly from foreign original textbooks,Ruwei Mels、Eliot Allenn、Textbooks written by Blaniskim and Glovic。Although these textbooks come from different psychologists,But without exception to have distinctive Western individualist cultural characteristics,Many theoretical and research results in the book are mostly from the perspective of "self -centered",difficult。Research on cross -cultural psychology indicates,Difference between culture determines that the boundaries between Chinese and Western people and others are different。The social structure of the Western "personal orientation" determines that they are based on independent individuals,View personal freedom、rights and achievements; and the social structure of China's "social orientation" determines that the boundary between individuals and others is not necessarily clear,Instead, your boundaries can tolerate others and their groups。So,Self -implementation advocated by the mainstream culture of the West,Chinese traditional culture encourages individuals to integrate ego into me,Through the big meter,Realize the ego。

In the past 30 years,The research on social psychology in my country is booming,A group of very influential research results emerged。For example,Research on Face (Huang Guangguo、Hu Xianyu,1988),National Studies (Shalian Xiang,1990),Moon Psychological Research (Yang Zhongfang,Bet365 lotto review 2001),Social mentality Study (Yang Yiyin,2006; Wang Junxiu,2016),Gang Rogue Research (Zhou Xiaohong,2018),Research on Self -esteem (Wang Yinan,2020), etc.。Unfortunately,These research results are rarely mentioned in textbooks introduced abroad,Not only is it difficult to reflect the wisdom and thinking of our local psychologists,and is not conducive to the establishment of cultural self -confidence in my country,Even the formation of its ideals and beliefs will cause impact。

Therefore,Social psychology courses in the new era are in teaching concepts and curriculum design,The academic hegemony of Western psychology should be eliminated,In -depth society and historical culture of our country,Integrate Marxist theory and ideological elements,Psychological perspective based on the culture that conforms to the people of our country,Development of social psychology courses suitable for college students in my country,to help young people consolidate their ideals and beliefs,Inheritance and carrying forward the excellent traditional culture of China,Better shoulder the new era mission mission assigned by the party and the people,Newcomers in the era of being rejuvenated by the nation。

  Original design to build a local theory

In order to guide college students to accurately understand themselves,Correctly deal with the relationship between self, others and even groups,Rebellion between groups of groups,Become both virtue as soon as possible、Talent for comprehensive development,The author is based on local psychology thoughts,Integrated cross -cultural psychology research results,Put forward a new cultural driver under the Chinese social psychological structure and power model (as shown in the figure),and use it as a framework and foundation for designing localized "social psychology" courses into the elements of ideological and political elements。

This model claims,Social culture is not only an important cornerstone for shaping the psychological structure of individual social,It is also a key force that drives the Bet365 app download psychological characteristics of individual social psychology。Differences in Chinese and Western cultures have led to the differences in the social psychological structure and power system of Chinese and Western people,Then let Chinese and Western people have different understanding of "how to be people" and "how to be a person"。

In structure,Affected by traditional Chinese culture,The Chinese self -structure is divided into ego (features distinguished by individuals from others in a specific social situation,equivalent to individual self) and big me (the group that belongs to the small self is the boundary、Idigmatics) Two parts,At the same time, the boundary between me and ego can be flexibly transformed,The Chinese can blend the ego among me,Realize the development of moral self。

In power,Everyone is a multi -wheel drive social structure,Internal self -internal、Little me and big self、There are continuous interaction between individuals and groups。Only coordinate with each other with different parts、Collaborate with each other,Only in the self、Maintain a harmonious and harmonious interactive relationship between interpersonal and between groups。

In operation,The social Bet365 app download psychological characteristics and changes of individuals are affected by four relationships and drivers,It is my own internal relationship (internal cognition inside、The relationship between emotion and behavior,such as social cognition、Social attitude、Social Perception),Crossing relationships (the relationship between me and the big meter,such as social influence),Crossing relationships (the relationship between me and the big meter,such as social relationships) and inter -group relationships (the relationship between the group and other groups,such as social prejudice)。The teaching goal of the social psychology course that integrates into the elements of ideology and politics is to guide college students to coordinate these four relationships,Develop self -esteem and confidence、Rawnate peace、Positive and positive social psychological literacy。

  Compatibility concept perfect curriculum system

The "Social Psychology" bet365 Play online games course under the guidance of the localization theory model is committed to putting traditional Chinese culture、Organic integration of scientific research results and ideological and political concepts,Efforts to promote young students to establish cultural self -confidence,Establish positive life ambitions,and then grow into talents with both virtue and talents that meet the requirements of the new era。

On the content of the lecture,The localized social psychology course that integrates into the elements of ideology and politics includes the following eight chapters: Social Heart Overview、Social Self、Social impact、Social impact、Social Perception、Social attitude、Social prejudice、Social Change。Each chapter has its own focus,But maintain a unified structure,All include classic studies、Three basic parts: local progress and ideological and political elements。"Self -respect and self -confidence around the key cultivation、Rawnate peace、Positive psychological quality of positive upward ",Each chapter has a relatively independent practical goal design。For example,Chapter 1 "Social Heart Overview" focuses on improving students' critical and dialectical thinking level,Chapter 4 "Social Impact" focuses on cultivating students' easy -going without blind obedience,The wisdom of the life without obedience。

In teaching methods,The localized social psychology course that integrates into the elements of ideology and politics will be theory、Method、Apply three aspects of comprehensive penetration of the concept of standing Tree people。Theoretically,While introducing the progress of classic social psychology theory and the progress of local psychology research,Integrated into patriotism education,This will not only deepen the understanding of the adult students' understanding and limitations of basic social psychology theory,Let them understand the cultural differences between China and the West,Multi -angle recognition of the characteristics and connotation of the "individual -interpersonal -interpersonal" relationship in the context of the Chinese cultural background,To establish cultural self -confidence。bet365 Play online games Method,Focus on the characteristics and design details of different research methods of social psychology,and from the perspective of the classic research cultural adaptability and promotional angle,Improve the level of critical thinking of college students。Practice,Inspired the theoretical knowledge learned in the application class of college students to solve the social problems around me,For example,Master the probability knowledge,Reduce cognitive bias,Enhance the win -win cooperation to resolve interpersonal conflicts,Reduce social prejudice, etc.。

In actual operation,The localized social psychology course that integrates into the elements of ideology and politics will promote student development、Support students' learning as the fundamental starting point,By creating a flexible online and offline learning environment (such as WeChat public account、Network Reading Group、Learning Pickup APP, etc.) and rich and diverse teaching methods (such as classroom debate、Group game、Case discussion、Report Literature, etc.),Inspired college students to take the initiative to participate and accept course feedback,and consolidate the basic learning skills through classroom Q & A and Temple test,until gradually grow into a well -known learner、keenly rational social observers、Diligent and pragmatic actor、Consciously consciously his thinker。

In short,The localized social psychology course that integrates into the elements of ideology and politics will focus on the fundamental task of Lideshu people,Features of Social Psychology Course,A scientific research through concept、Fusion of local culture and ideological and political elements,Methods will argue in the group、Combination of group cooperation and case analysis,Gradually improve the critical thinking of college students、Cultural literacy、Cooperation ability and analysis to solve the ability of social reality,Education and guide college students to understand self -development correctly、The relationship between social development and Chinese development,Promote that college students better integrate the ego into the big me,While establishing a big ambition,bet365 live casino games Hope to be down -to -earth,Become both virtue as soon as possible、Talent for comprehensive development。

(Author Unit: Department of Psychology, Beijing Normal University、Application Experiment Psychology Beijing Key Laboratory、National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center of Psychology)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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