Factors affecting young people's cooperation
September 22, 2022 09:52 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" September 22, 2022 Total Issue 2497 Author: Yin Huaxi Zhou Supeng

Cooperation behavior helps young people to improve learning motivation and academic performance,It also helps the development of the relationship between adolescent companions。Summary of previous studies can be found,Factors affecting young people's cooperation mainly involve the following aspects。

One is the way of education。Holden's research pointed out,Different parenting methods of parenting can cause children to do different behaviors (resisting behavior or cooperation behavior),Active intervention of parental education methods is found,Children's cooperation behavior and cooperation emotions will also change。Domestic scholars take mother education as an example,Research the impact of education methods on children's cooperation,As a result, I found,In labor cooperation,Punishness in the mother's education method、Acceptance and rejection of cooperation with children are positively related。

The second is communication。Good communication can promote the development of cooperation,But the impact of different communication forms on young people's cooperation is different。American scholar Naquin, etc.,As a result, I found,bet365 best casino games The result of email communication and actual communication is exactly the opposite,People who communicate with email show less cooperative behavior and cooperation emotions。Visible,Exchanges in reality can promote the development of cooperation and cooperation。

Third is trust。Trusted psychological research began in the classic prisoner's predicament experiments (Prisoners ’Dilemma),Trust here refers to the time when the individual is in trouble or unpredictable risks,I think the other party is trustworthy,and will not use his trust to seek the psychology of his own interests。In the study of the game paradigm and trust situation,Psychologists usually equate trust behavior with cooperation。Recently, some scholars have studied the relationship between trust and cooperation,As a result, I found,Individual cooperation behavior is significantly positive with their trust in others。

Fourth is action target。A common action goal is the basis for cooperation。Research on the relationship between action goals and cooperation in the early days,If children can get a reward after cooperation with cooperation,Then children will use rewards as common action goals,When the reward is canceled,Whether it is the behavior of cooperation or the emotion of cooperation, it will be reduced。Study found out,If children's action goals are different,Their behavior will be Bet365 lotto review different,When the target of the action is consistent or has a cooperative action goal,Children will show more cooperation and cooperation emotions。

Five is personality factors。Research on cooperative behavior in the past,Among the factors that affect cooperative behaviors,Personality factors are one of the most commonly discussed factors。For example,RAUSCH and Rausch studied the relationship between the five personality and the cooperation behavior of the youth,Found that the pleasant nature of the five personality is an important factor affecting the behavior of cooperation,People with higher human dimensions score show more cooperation tendencies。At the same time,There is negative correlation between the man's nature and bad competition。And the research team discussed the relationship between the five personality and the cooperation between the youth through the integrated multi -layer model,As a result, personality factors can well predict the level of cooperation。Generally speaking,Personality factors, especially the pleasant factors similar to the big and five personality, have a close relationship with the cooperation of teenagers。

Six is ​​the ability of emotional。Empathy refers to the problem that can be considered from the perspective of the other party。Domestic scholars mentioned when discussing the creativity of cooperation,bet365 best casino games In the context of Eastern Culture,The development of cooperative creativity is related to individual empathy capabilities。Generally speaking,Individuals with high empathy ability can better understand the thoughts of others,to promote the development of cooperation behaviors。Recent research abroad has also confirmed the relationship between empathy and cooperation,For example, Rumble and others have studied the role of empathy in social communication,I believe that emotional is an effective tool for resolving interpersonal misunderstandings,This helps the development of cooperation and cooperation between interpersonal interpersonal。

Seven is a gender factor。Recent research discoveries,There is a difference in gender in cooperation。Charness and Rustichini studied cooperation in team activities,As a result, it was found that men's cooperation in team activities is less than women,Their explanation of this is that men want to consolidate their position in the team through competition,and women want to reflect their role in the team through cooperation。But,Sell and Kuipers (Structural Social Psychology View) from structural social psychology,I think the impact of gender on cooperation behavior is unstable,This instability is due to the instability of the social psychological structure。Therefore,The impact of gender on the behavior bet365 Play online games of young people's cooperation and its mechanism needs to be further verified。

In addition to the above common influencing factors,Other factors are also considered to affect young people’s cooperation,But the empirical support of these factors is not much。For example,MiZe and COX research pointed out,Children's speech ability will affect their cooperation,This may be because the ability of words affects the cooperation between companions by affecting children's exchanges。Ausch thinks,Cooperation behavior and cooperation emotion of children and adolescents depend on the type of activity,In cooperative activities,Children's cooperation will increase,In competitive activities,Children's cooperation will be reduced。There are also studies thinking,Main and object relationship cognition、The status of an individual in the group、Cooperation training, etc. are all factors that may affect cooperative behavior。

Since the cooperation behavior of the academic studies of teenagers、Interpersonal relationships have important impacts,So the cultivation bet365 Play online games of young people's cooperation is also an important content in this field。The cooperation of youth can be cultivated through certain channels and methods。First, in a specific training environment,Through a good training plan to achieve improvement of cooperation。Second is to improve cooperation in the environment of Bet365 app download school education and teaching。From the perspective of students,You can use a cooperation group、Cooperative learning and other activities to improve the level of cooperation; from the perspective of teachers,It can affect students' cooperation behavior through the positive role of teachers,So as to improve the level of student cooperation。Under different situations and conditions,You can choose the appropriate method。For example,When the training object is young children and the number of groups is small,You can use specific cooperation training to train children's cooperation behavior,This can fully consider the characteristics of children's psychological development; if the training target is at school students,Especially when facing the entire class and even larger groups,The training mode from the perspective of teaching may be more applicable。

(This article is the "Survey Research Research on Psychological Health Work" (2020ZX20) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: Entrepreneurship Psychological Research Center of Xi'an Foreign Affairs College)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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