General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Our country is a unified multi-ethnic country,Unity and harmony among all ethnic groups,The country will prosper、Social stability、People’s happiness;Vice versa,The country will decline、Social unrest、People suffer。How to promote the harmonious development of ethnic relations is a hot issue of widespread concern in academic circles。In various forms of communication,mobile bet365 because of its intimacy、Emotional and other characteristics,It is regarded as psychologically bringing people of all ethnic groups closer together、An effective way to promote the harmonious development of ethnic relations。
mobile bet365 refers to individuals or groups from different ethnic groups on the basis of respecting each other’s ethnic customs and culture,Reciprocal intimacy established through channels such as self-disclosure and cultural exchange。When summarizing the characteristics and effectiveness of mobile bet365,Some scholars have noticed the positive role of "self-confidence" in the formation and maintenance of mobile bet365,Believe that individuals need to have "contact preparation" and "self-efficacy" to better conduct cross-ethnic contact。For this,Based on the self-efficacy model,The concept of “mobile bet365 self-efficacy” was proposed,That is, "a person's belief that he or she can successfully establish and maintain high-quality cross-ethnic friendships"。In other words,Individuals need to be mentally prepared to communicate with partners of other ethnic groups,Believe that you can successfully become friends with people of different nationalities,This is an important prerequisite for forming and maintaining high-quality mobile bet365。
Positive self-evaluation can enhance an individual’s confidence when encountering difficulties in interacting with peers of different ethnicities。Whether it is overcoming the awkward emotions in the early stages of interacting with friends of other ethnic groups,Or the resolution of possible relationship conflicts after forming a friendship,Individuals will have a more positive performance due to having higher self-efficacy in mobile bet365。From the perspective of intergroup contact,Reducing contact anxiety is an important prerequisite for good ethnic exchanges。Research has pointed out,Contact and interaction with others of different nationalities may cause individuals to feel anxious and nervous。On the one hand,This is because people may think that others of different ethnic groups have a negative view of them;On the other hand,Diverse customs and cultures may also become obstacles to the formation of mobile bet365,Individuals may not understand each other’s national culture,The fear of offending the other party by accidentally saying or doing the wrong thing,So I subconsciously chose to avoid interaction。Research on the development of adolescent friendships also shows that,Even in a multi-ethnic campus environment,Teenagers are also more willing to become friends with people of the same ethnic group,The proportion of cross-ethnic friendships in adolescent friendships has not increased due to the integrated campus environment。Proposition of self-efficacy in mobile bet365,Provides effective methods to get rid of the above difficulties。Research findings,The level of self-efficacy can predict an individual’s effort when engaging in relevant behaviors、Motivation and passion。When the behavior being performed is hindered,Individuals with high self-efficacy tend to choose perseverance、Work hard to overcome。High levels of mobile bet365 self-efficacy are likely to promote individuals to solve problems with a more positive attitude by providing this belief,Proactively understand diverse cultures,Reduce the anxiety and tension caused by interacting with peers of different ethnic groups,Reduce the formation of stereotypes and negative attitudes,Thus laying the foundation for a positive friendship。
Previous research has identified some factors that influence mobile bet365,Such as early contact experience、Extended and Alternative Contacts、Social Norms、Intergroup anxiety, etc.。But these studies only discuss the influencing factors of the formation of mobile bet365 from one aspect,No attempt to combine all factors into one model。Bagci draws on the self-efficacy theory proposed by Bandura,Integrate the four factors that affect ethnic relations,And examined the sources of self-efficacy in cross-ethnic friendships。First, direct experience,That is, whether the individual had friends of different nationalities in the past or had good interactions with others of different nationalities。The second is vicarious experience,That is, whether the individual has heard or seen the experience of friendly interactions between relatives and friends around him and partners of different nationalities。The third is social persuasion,That is, whether others encourage individuals to make friends with partners of different nationalities。The fourth is physiological state,That is, whether an individual’s emotional state is comfortable or anxious when contacting and establishing friendship with partners of different nationalities。
Research shows,The level and direct experience of mobile bet365 self-efficacy、Indirect experience is associated with lower levels of intergroup anxiety。What deserves attention,Social persuasion, especially parents’ verbal persuasion to teenagers in establishing cross-ethnic friendships,Associated with lower quality cross-ethnic friendships among adolescents,This may be related to teenagers’ rebellious psychology towards their parents’ persuasion in interpersonal communication。Although parents’ direct persuasion to children in making friends has little effect,But parents’ own mobile bet365 can promote children’s formation of mobile bet365,And children’s mobile bet365 self-efficacy plays a mediating role in this process。In addition,Cross-ethnic friendships in childhood have long-lasting consequences,Positive out-group attitudes developed in adolescence are associated with having more diverse social networks in adulthood。Therefore,Adolescents with high self-efficacy in mobile bet365 will be more likely to continue to benefit in their future life course。
Improving mobile bet365 self-efficacy,It has important theoretical value and practical significance for promoting the harmonious development of ethnic relations。From a theoretical perspective,International friendship self-efficacy creatively combines classic self-efficacy theory with intergroup contact theory,Complete the self-efficacy theory,It further opens up new ideas for theoretical research on intergroup contact。From a practical perspective,International friendship self-efficacy involves individual self-awareness,The source integrates the influencing factors of original intergroup contact,To facilitate the implementation of planned intervention guidance within the school,Help students improve their confidence in interacting with peers of different ethnic groups,Cultivation of good mobile bet365,Lay a solid foundation for young people to establish a more diverse interpersonal network in the future。In addition,Exploring the prerequisites for the formation of mobile bet365,Able to provide behavioral guidance for individuals in cross-ethnic communication,It also has certain enlightenment significance for the formulation of policies to promote ethnic exchanges and integration。
,It is aimed at maintaining the great unity of the Chinese nation、A major decision to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,It is also an important conclusion drawn from a profound summary of historical experience and lessons。Building a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation,You have to do something visible、Tangible work,Also do a lot of "moistening things quietly" things。Establish mobile bet365,It is precisely to promote the emotional identity of the Chinese nation community、An effective way to truly shorten the distance between different ethnic groups from a psychological level。
(This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund Project "Research on Influencing Factors and Promotion Strategies of mobile bet365 Mutual Assistance among Students of Chinese-Chinese Co-educational Schools" (17BSH099)
(Author’s Affiliation: School of mobile bet365, Northwest Normal University)
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