early 20th century,After being introduced into China for science,How to view and develop traditional Chinese medicine as a complex and controversial topic。Current,Social consensus on the development of traditional Chinese medicine has surpassed the differences,Traditional Chinese Medicine is in accordance with the "Inheritance Essence,Shouzheng Innovation Guide "Guidelines quickly promote the modernization process。The concept of traditional Chinese medicine psychology was proposed by Chinese medicine scholar Wang Miku and others in the 1980s,belonging to Chinese medicine、Disciplines of Chinese traditional culture and psychology,and gradually develop into a distinctive Chinese medicine psychology academic system。Chinese medicine psychology is based on Chinese traditional culture,Guided by the theory of Chinese medicine,Actively draw on modern science, especially modern medical psychology and psychiatry,Study the laws of human psychological activities,A discipline used to guide clinical practice。2017,The Guiding Opinions on Strengthening Psychological Health Services and other 22 departments and other 22 departments clearly point out,"You must give full play to the role of traditional Chinese medicine in psychological health services,Strengthen the construction and talent training of the relevant departments of the Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Promoting the development of Chinese medicine psychology "。Since the concept of traditional Chinese medicine psychology is proposed,Modernization of realizing the research of Chinese medicine psychology has always been a direction for many Chinese bet365 Play online games Medicine Psychology Researchers。During the development process of more than 40 years to date,Modernization of Chinese Medicine Psychology is mainly promoted in two paths: on the one hand,In the framework of the modernization of Chinese medicine,Relying on the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine research to promote the modernization of clinical research in Chinese medicine psychology; on the other hand,,In the framework of modern psychology,According to the research technology and research paradigm bet365 best casino games of modern psychology,Realizing the theory of Chinese medicine psychology related theories and core concepts and modern psychology research organic integration。
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In basic research,Chinese medicine psychology is mainly based on the combination of gods and gods、The Lord God Theory、Theory of mind perception、Five internal organs theory、Personality and constitution、Basic theories such as Yin and Yang Sleep theory as the theoretical basis for research。Since the 1980s,A large number of researchers sort out and think about the basic theory of Chinese medicine psychology,Mainly excavated and sorted out a more systematic psychological related theory or core concept from the theory of traditional Chinese medicine。At the same time,Relevant scholars conducted more systematic empirical research on these theories and core concepts。For example,In terms of personality research,Xue Chongcheng、Yang Qiuli, etc., prepared a Chinese medicine five -state personality table,Personal measurement tools with a wide range of use have now become。other,Relevant scholars have also prepared personality tendency vector tables、Recalling Tracing Personality Development Table, etc.。In terms of emotional research,Wang Micu, etc., conducted a series of experimental research on the physiological foundation of emotional victory through genetic research technology as early as the 1990s。Other researchers are also based on emotional theory、Yin and Yang Sleep theory Preparation of Chinese Medicine Liver Collection Emoticon Table、TCM insomnia scale and other measurement tools。In terms of cognitive research,Liu Tianjun、Jia Chunhua and others conducted a series of studies on the cognitive neural foundation of Chinese medicine thinking,Try to find muscle electricity for Chinese medicine thinking、Electricity、Specific physiological indicators such as brain imaging。
In clinical research,There are many results of the topics related to Chinese medicine psychology。Reasons for the reason,On the one hand,TCM minds, the thoughts of the mind, emphasize the clinical shape of the gods, the governance of the governance or the shape of the gods,Therefore,A large number of Chinese medicine clinical research or health research bet365 Play online games is closely related to Chinese medicine psychology; on the other hand,Chinese medicine has unique advantages in the treatment of chronic diseases,The cause of disease caused by most chronic diseases、Treatment and rehabilitation obviously have the role of psychological factors。Therefore,There are a large number of traditional Chinese medicine psychotherapy techniques and methods in the diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases,Psychotherapy covering Chinese medicine、Drug Therapy、Music therapy、Acupuncture therapy、qigong therapy, etc.。Many researchers have carried out a large number of clinical research based on this,This also illustrates the existence and development of Chinese medicine psychology from the side. It has a strong practical basis。Current,Chinese medicine psychological and clinical research mainly presents the following three trends。2,Try to combine western psychotherapy technology with traditional Chinese medicine treatment technology,Clinical intervention and inspection intervention effect。This type of study is the mainstream paradigm of psychological and clinical research of traditional Chinese medicine。2,Development of original Chinese medicine psychotherapy technology,Examine its clinical efficacy,If the low impedance intention import therapy、Chinese medicine cognitive and emotional therapy、Shigging technology、Guifen psychotherapy, etc.,Some Chinese medicine psychotherapy technology has been certified in the local health management department。third,Use a physiological recorder、Electricity、Brain imaging and other technologies,Test the clinical effect of Chinese medicine treatment。This kind of study integrates modern neuroscience and traditional Chinese medicine treatment methods,Get a good effect,Such as acupuncture research。This may be due to the clear effect of acupuncture stimulation,The variable operation is clear and clear,High degree of matching with existing neuroscience research,At the same time, the nervous system of Chinese medicine meridians and western medicine is also closely related,The interpretation of the research results is easy to realize the mutual confirmation of Chinese medicine and western medicine theory。
Traditional Chinese Medicine Psychology Research Modernization Challenge
The process of modernization of Chinese medicine,Modernization of Chinese bet365 Play online games Medicine Psychology Research is actually more mainly pointing to the scientificization of Chinese medicine psychology。Research results through Chinese medicine psychology can be found,The design of many research is deeply rooted in Western medical psychology、Physiological Psychology、Experimental psychology and other discipline research ideas,The main theory of Chinese medicine psychology is controlled according to the logic and variable control、Technical verification and development。This leads to two types of problems in clinical research in Chinese medicine psychology: on the one hand,Some Chinese medicine psychological and clinical treatment technical research is fully explained in accordance with the theoretical of Western medicine -based theory The results of technical intervention,"Go to TCM"。This is in the process of science and Chinese medicine,Because the theory of Chinese medicine is difficult to be explained by scientific languages, it is put on hold,The problem of "first medicine and then medical" and "medicine separation" is similar。But,Chinese medicine psychotherapy technology is rooted in the theory of Chinese medicine,Film is connected between the two,If there is a trend of technical and theoretical separation,Chinese medicine clinical psychotherapy technology will eventually lose "source living water"。On the other hand,In clinical research,Many researchers use the combination of traditional Chinese medicine treatment technology and modern psychological intervention technology for intervention。But this simple mechanical hybrid lacks organic contact,Chinese medicine diagnosis is based on "certificate",and western medicine diagnosis based on "disease",Forcibly combining between the two,As a result, it is difficult to obtain a clear explanation of the results of the research,Eventually, "remittance but not access,No Conflict "Questions。
In basic theoretical research,Since the concept of the subject of Chinese medicine psychology, it has been proposed,Researchers have been working hard to integrate mainstream modern psychological research and continue to work hard,Continue to use modern psychological research paradigm to verify or develop the psychological theory and core concepts of Chinese medicine。But,bet365 Play online games Chinese medicine theory is rooted in traditional Chinese philosophy,There is an overall way in the way of thinking、Dialectic、Features of understanding,As a result, there is a fuzzyness in the interpretation of the theory of Chinese medicine。Through analysis of the relevant results of the basic research of Chinese medicine psychology, you can find it,The vagueness of the theory of Chinese medicine has led to the modernization of Chinese medicine psychology.,Can't find a suitable research paradigm,Can only be discussed or analyzed in speculative the phenomenon or theory of traditional Chinese medicine psychological psychology or theory in Chinese medicine theory,Various views are sincere one is,Different opinions,It is difficult to distinguish whether right and wrong。On the other hand,Moving a hard set of modern psychology research paradigm,It cannot effectively operate or achieve effective control of variables in a convincing concept of Chinese medicine psychology,The final conclusion seems to be amazing instead of。For example,Chinese medicine image thinking contains "observation of objects、Elephant Identification、Pride and forget "three levels,Conble to metaphor、Enlightenment、Experience and other multiple psychological processing,You need to quantify it through strict experimental design attempts。Current,The results of a large number of Chinese bet365 Play online games Medicine Psychology Research are more published in Chinese medicine academic journals,It is difficult to reach the mainstream psychological academic journal for the variable control requirements of experimental research。
Modernization of Chinese Medicine Psychology Research
Based on system biological methods to solve the "de -traditional medicine" problem in the scientific research of traditional Chinese medicine psychotherapy。System biology is to study all components (gene、protein、metabolites, etc.),and under specific conditions (such as genetic、When the environmental factors are changed)。The overall concept of integration and Chinese medicine、System、Dialectical concepts have high integration。The clinical effect of the psychotherapy technology of traditional Chinese medicine,According to the patient's different disease stage、Status、Types, etc. For layered treatment,bet365 best casino games Collect psychology、Behavior、Neuro、Endocrine and other multiple data,Analysis with the help of big data processing technology,It helps to realize the objective and scientific expression of the interpretation of the psychological theory of Chinese medicine。
Modernized interpretation of clinical psychotherapy with the help of qualitative research methods。Chinese medicine treatment emphasizes dialectical treatment,Emphasize the personalized characteristics of individuals who are sick,Reflecting the complexity of Chinese medicine to life and disease、Abstract and dynamic understanding。Quantitative research focuses on solving generalization、Difference、Cause and other problems,Lack of consideration of the process。Qualitative research is more concerned about explanation、Process、Description and other problems,This fits the idea of TCM syndrome differentiation。It can explore the relevant deep factors in the process of psychotherapy through qualitative research,It helps researchers to find abstract and complex theories behind intuitive physical and mental phenomena,More profoundly and accurately understand the Chinese medicine thoughts involved in the psychotherapy process of Chinese medicine。
Research on cultural psychology related research path Promote the basic theory of Chinese medicine psychology。Chinese medicine psychology originated from traditional Chinese culture,It is affected by Taoist and Confucian thoughts。It can be said to a certain extent,The basic theory of Chinese medicine psychology is psychological thoughts related to health in traditional Chinese culture。Cultural interpretation model also thinks,Disease is just an explanation model,In different cultural contexts,There are different explanations and classification methods,So psychological diseases are not only a pathological phenomenon,It is also a cultural phenomenon。In the past few decades,Basic theoretical research on Chinese medicine psychology pays more attention to related research from the perspective of health,Ignoring the perspective of culture to analyze the theory of Chinese medicine psychology。Since the 1980s,A large number of domestic psychology researchers have adopted various methods to carry out continuous research on the topic of traditional cultural psychology,The bet365 Play online games research paradigm used in these research institutes provides effective reference for further expanding the basic research path of Chinese medicine psychology。
(The author is the dean of the School of Humanities and Management of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine)
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