November 6, 2023，Openai successfully held the first global developer conference "Openai DevDay"。OpenAI CEO Sam Altman (Sam Altman) showed a multi-upgrade function of new model GPT-4 Turbo at the press conference。Compared to the previous generation of products，GPT-4 Turbo shows more powerful information processing ability and self-generating learning ability，Makes personalized AI functions and interfaces more popular，This also shows that AI technology has been irreversible to intervene in human life.。

　　Bet365 lotto review

Now facing countless AI -based psychological counseling and health counseling products，Many people may have forgotten a prediction that had been popular a few years ago: psychological counseling is the industry that is most impossible to be replaced by AI。People who made this prediction at the time naturally had sufficient reasons: human mental health needs to be healing through psychological interaction and empathy; the natural barriers between human psychological mechanisms and AI programs determine the between people -machines -machines Psychological interaction cannot be realized。

In fact，The forecasm at that time "guess the beginning of the story，But I did not guess the ending of the story "。Humans have created AI; AI step by step to intervene in human life。"Human Psychological Mechanism" is also "adaptive evolution of AI" in the process。This is the "Pig Marion Effect" between people and AI。In Greek mythology，Sculptor Pig Marion fell in love with the female statue he created，Daily telling the heart of the statue without life，Finally moved the statue，and make it a life -like person。This story metaphorically a very typical psychological phenomenon，That is, people bet365 Play online games tend to project their thoughts and ideas on a specific object，and establish a relationship with the object based on this projection。How is this story similar to today's human attitude towards AI。When AI gradually penetrates into all aspects of human activities，Human life is becoming more and more inseparable from AI，The interaction between people and AI must surpass the boundary between life and non -life。

Is AI conscious，This is a Ronaldon -style debate。Questions about "What is consciousness"，I haven't made it clear to this day、Unified answer。But this does not prevent someone from "believe" AI is conscious。For those who do not believe in AI,，The difference between the underlying algorithm and organic activity of the AI ​​program，to demonstrate the essential difference between AI activities and organic consciousness。So，AI's "Looks like a conscious" activity，In essence, there is no consciousness。But，I believe that AI conscious people can refute，AI does not have "human consciousness"，But it may have consciousness belonging to AI。This is an unspeakable debate。Because when I believe that AI is conscious，The definition of people's consciousness is also being tuned in the direction that may be compatible with AI consciousness。For example，With the development of AI technology and the gradual penetration of its activities to human activities，The overall trend of the study of contemporary consciousness also shows the corresponding technical features，Pay attention to the description of the structured and programmatic characteristics of consciousness。This tendency is to adapt to project the concept of consciousness in AI，and the simulation of AI for human consciousness。So，On the question of whether AI is conscious，Human projection of human Pig Marion -style AI is actually changing the definition of human consciousness。bet365 best casino games Human psychology and AI programs are evolving in the direction that is more suitable and compatible with each other。

　Pipig Marion effect of mental health

The understanding of mental health is also a Pipge Marion -style projection。From ancient times to the present，An important theme in human culture inheritance is the education and training guidance of the healthy growth of young people。For example，Ancient Greek philosopher Plato Plato explained the "Ladder Metaphor of Love"。The ladder of love is a ladder under the guidance of adults，Entry of the healthy growth of youth，From love tangible、Specific beautiful things，To the virtue of the intangible beauty，Then to love abstract、Form of beauty，Finally tending to love wisdom。The ladder of love provides a training system with operability and clear planning。In this training system，Junior and adults as guides jointly constructed a growth "small life"，The health and moral development of the two sides present as the interaction process between people。

3259_3285，This evaluation method has adaptability value in the sense of evolution。evolutionary psychologist Cosmides (Cosmides) once examined the social interaction rules of the primitive tribal crowd。Her research discovery，Even those who have not been educated can accurately identify people in violation of social rules based on simple conditional reasoning rules。People who often violate the rules will be defined by the group as "liar" and being rejected。People like this will often be labeled with psychological or social dysfunction。

With the development of human social forms，The interaction between people has increased sharply in terms of quantity，significant changes in forms in form。Especially the intervention of modern information technology and computer，greatly changed the space -time boundary of human activities，It also changed the standard for human self -awareness and health bet365 Play online games assessment。The extension of interpersonal communication is a great challenge to individual self -consciousness。The evolutionary portrayal after millions of years is described in the genetic and social boundaries in genes，Individuals must re -construct a new boundary system that can adapt to the current lifestyle。In this process，The primitive genes that have evolved cannot adapt to the current reality，Psychological and behavioral adaptation must appear; at the same time，Society's definition and behavior of adaptive psychology and behavior is also changing。

So，The concept of mental health is also in line with the Pig Marion effect in interpersonal interaction，That is, everyone projected their expectations on the others they met。When the actions of others meet the expectations，The interaction between the two parties will be smooth，and agree with each other as "normal" or "healthy" individual。

　　People -Reconstruction of the Concepts of Machine Interaction and Psychological Health

When a machine intervenes in human life，Traditional people -In addition to human interaction, a new person is added — Machine interactive form。Strict analysis，People -Machine Interaction includes two forms。One is the form of human — machine，That is, the machine is just an intermediate medium for human interaction。Because with a machine as an intermediary，People in the traditional sense -people interaction has undergone important changes。The interaction between people can surpass the limit of time and space，It can also be anonymous，Can't determine the true identity of the other party (such as gender、Age、Occupation and other important population information)。This method of interpersonal interaction has been from the Internet，It has been prevalent for at least 30 years。This new type of interpersonal interaction method has redefined the young people who were born and grew up within nearly 30 years.。This Bet365 lotto review change will directly affect the diagnostic criteria for social obstacles。The diagnostic criteria for traditional social disorders are based on classic people -human interactive mode，For example，Individuals need to get out of their own space，Face -to -face contact with others，Show a positive attitude in the face -to -face social interaction。When the interaction between people can be used as an intermediary through the Internet，The above -mentioned iconic features can be abandoned。Some young people start to "indulge" on the Internet，Live of "Cocoon Residence" life。But on the network platform，This person may be a heroic hero，It may also be a violent network thug。In short，Individuals have launched another relationship between self and world in the virtual space -shaped virtual space -shaped，The health diagnostic standards commonly used in classic worlds may not apply to virtual space -time。

People -another form of machine interaction is the interaction between pure people and machines。People -Machine Interactive Mode has appeared from the initial stage of AI。1966，Joseph Weizenbaum of MIT created the first chat robot Eliza。It uses mode matching and replacement methods to simulate the dialogue between psychological counselors and visitor。The program presets the dialogue script of analog psychotherapist for Eliza。Eliza's working method is to match the input words with the vocabulary list，Then the vocabulary of the corresponding vocabulary based on the script。This program has a significant impact on the then natural language processing and artificial intelligence，Derivative of a variety of copies and variants。

until today，Classic chat robots still cannot simulate the work of psychological counselor more accurately。Because the script and vocabulary of the program preset are always limited，The update speed of the script and the vocabulary Bet365 app download of human supervision cannot keep up with the changes in the new situation faced by the robot。The new generation of large language models such as the newly appeared recent ChatGPT uses recursive neural network (RNN) algorithm。This is a neural network model based on sequence data processing。Different from traditional neural network models，RNN model can use the previous input information to affect the subsequent output。At each time step，RNN models will receive the current and previous status as input，and complete the output of the current time step。These outputs can be used as the next input，To achieve information transfer and update。In this kind of person -machine interaction，AI's empathy and psychological healing is not unidirectional，but the joint construction of people and AI。Humans intentionally or unintentionally project their expectations to AI，So AI became a perfect listener and lovers。AI Psychological Counseling and Treatment function becomes reality through Pig Marion -style projection。

To achieve AI -based psychological health services，The real obstacle is not the limitation of AI technology hardware and software，and how we should understand the concept of mental health services，How to form a formal form of human psychological mechanism to better match AI。The two -way match between human wisdom and machine wisdom is human -the inevitable evolution trend of machine interaction。The formal matching training of artificial intelligence and human mind，AI assisted solving human mental health problems will no longer be fantasy。At the operating level，AI auxiliary mental health services have two working modes: one is "human psychological robot"，That is, the robot simulates the session and movement of the human psychological counselor as accurate as possible。Another category is "non -human psychological robot"。Its work may be completely Bet365 app download different from human psychological counselor's activities，But you can train the underlying cognitive process of the person through the program，To achieve the goal of psychological health services。

　　(The author is the director of the Mental Health Education and Consultation Center of East China University of Political Science and Law、Associate Professor; Brain of Shaoxing College of Arts and Sciences、Professor of Mind and Education Research Center)