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International anti -epidemic cooperation is good for economic green development

01:02, April 10, 2020 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 10, 2020, No. 1904, author: This newspaper reporter Zhao Yuan

　　The new crown pneumonia epidemic is raging around the world，How to promote international cooperation，Control the epidemic spread，Economic risk caused by controlling the epidemic，The reporter interviewed relevant experts and scholars on the above issues。

　　Strengthen international cooperation response to the epidemic

　　April 3，Asia Development Bank issued a report "2020 Asia Development Outlook"，Focus on the economic impact of the new crown pneumonia and the driving force for Asian innovation and development。Report Forecast，Asian Development Economy in 2020 will significantly decline due to the affected economic growth due to the epidemic，2021 will usher in a rebound。The growth rate of Asia in 2020 will be 2.2%，If the epidemic is over，Economic activities are restored，will rise to 6.2%in 2021。The epidemic of new crown pneumonia will cause about Bet365 lotto review 2 trillion to 4.1 trillion US dollars of economic losses globally，About 2.3%-4.8%of the global GDP。

　　Chief Economist at the Asian Development Bank Sato Kang Hyoshi believes，The uncertainty caused by the epidemic still exists，The actual growth rate may be lower than expected，Therefore，The international community needs strong coordination and cooperation to control the epidemic，Reduce the adverse effects on the economy。

　　Beata Javorcik, chief economist at the European Revival Development Bank, believes，The epidemic of new crown pneumonia will bring permanent changes to global business operations。At the time of the epidemic，Globalization has faced the challenge of continuous growth of future uncertainty in trade friction and free trade。The epidemic of new crown pneumonia is different from natural disasters，Its impact on the global supply chain and business model is significant and continuous。Current，The dispute resolution mechanism of the WTO has "stopped"，Global companies are facing the risk of protectionist risk。

　　Professor Chris Rowley, Professor Rongxiu, City University of London University, Bet365 app download said in an interview with this reporter，The medical and economic crisis caused by the epidemic has obviously relieved the tensions inherent in global governance，It also prompts people to develop more open、Freedom、Transparent cooperation。

　　Vigorously promote the green economy recovery

　　Dirk Schoenmaker, a professor of banks and finance at the School of Management of Rotterdam Management, said，Governments of various countries have been committed to advancing the transformation of circular economy。Add green conditions through providing national assistance and guarantee during the epidemic，The government can promote the use of low -carbon and circulating technology after the crisis is over to achieve green recovery。The EU Commission has temporarily canceled the national aid control rules，To ensure the damage caused by the popularity of the epidemic will not damage the survivability of the company。National assistance can take salary subsidies、Tax and social donation reduction and exemption、Financial support、Bank loans and guarantees and other forms。By limiting unnecessary company closure bet365 best casino games and unemployment，The goal of the European Commission is to quickly realize the economic recovery after the epidemic is over。At the same time，Some countries promise to provide a large number of national assistance，To help companies meet challenges。

　　Jiawosik emphasized，Current，Control the epidemic is even more urgent，But responding to climate change is crucial to prevent and control future climate risk，Global companies should cope with action，Enhance business toughness，Promote sustainable development。During the post -epidemic period，Follow the fragility of the supply chain，It will promote how to think about how to make their suppliers diverse。With the reduction of labor costs with automation，Europe will go through some new changes。New EU member states and Spain may usher in the growth of manufacturing employment。It may also be Belarus during the post -epidemic period、Ukraine or Mongolia brings investment opportunities。The epidemic will not end globalization，But it will change globalization，Enterprises must adapt to change to succeed。

　　Shen Mark thinks，From Bet365 app download the long run,，Economic and Environment is important for enterprises to survive。Enterprises receiving national assistance，Green transformation will change its business model。Therefore，In order to enable the domestic market to work smoothly，The EU Commission can design and monitor the green environment of the market，As part of the temporary framework of national aid measures during the epidemic period。other，In the new "Circular Economic Action Plan"，also set new goals for designing sustainable products and circulating production processes，to reduce the use of raw materials。When giving state assistance，The government should require enterprises to implement these carbon emissions and material use standards in the business model after the crisis。This is here，The national aid expenditure will not only increase the economic vitality of the enterprise，It will also promote enterprises to create a green environment，Accelerate the application of low -carbon and circulating technology。

　　Chinese plan is worth learning

　　Jim O’neill, director of the Royal Institute bet365 Play online games of Royal International Affairs, believes，China's experience in controlling the epidemic is worth learning from Western countries，Help the world in China，This will be an opportunity to promote global cooperation and development。Javosk thinks，The epidemic of new crown pneumonia shows the importance of Chinese economy and Chinese suppliers to the global economy。

　　Relly said，China has a responsibility to play a greater role in the global public health governance field。At the same time，Everyone needs to make the maximum international cooperation。

　　(This newspaper London, April 9th)

Editor in charge: Changchang