Pioneering Social Physics Development Space
13:17, December 16, 2020 Source: "China Social Sciences", December 16, 2020, 2070th Author: Reporter Wang Junmei Intern reporter Chen Yu Tong

Promoting the development of cross -disciplines of liberal arts and sciences helps promote scientific development,Optimize social problems solution,Promote global sustainable development。Social Physics as an important cross discipline,It is rejuvenating new vitality in the vast world of the fourth industrial revolution。How to understand social physics? How to promote the development of this discipline?。

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Beruwa Batty, Professor of Health and Sports Sciences at the University of Montpellier in France () I said to this reporter,Social Physics provides people with a new cross -disciplinary research path。People can use tools such as statistical physics,To better understand the social behavior of humans in physical space or digital space。

Hungarian Eutwash Roland University Professor Tamás Vicsek mentioned,The collective phenomenon of social physics in the research system,Lightly dilute the individual differences at the psychological level,Pay attention to the large structure of bet365 Play online games the interactive mode。In social physics related studies,Internet research and computing Social Science's two branches are booming。

Alessandro Spelta, Assistant Professor of Statistical Assistant Professor of Paavia University in Italy, believes,Physicists are interested in social sciences are not uncommon,Studies of Social Sciences Scholars will also be inspired by physics。Such scholars are not satisfied with the explanation and research method of focusing on theoretical levels at that time at that time,The tools and methods of physics began to explain economic and social phenomena。Spelt said,If the non -linear interaction relationship between the systems of the system cannot be conducted detailed micro research,The description of the socio -economic system will be incomplete。

Assistant professor of the Institute of Information Science, the University of Amsterdam, Victor v. Vasconcelos, said,Traditional physics mainly describes the interaction between its basic units on a certain scale,and explore the effects caused by these interactions in observation。Social Physics will set the analysis unit at the personal level,Describes how the individual interacts with other individuals and produces a new mode。Basselos thinks,Model、bet365 live casino games Iteration development of experiments and large -scale data analysis is very important for understanding human behavior。

  The importance of social physics in all directions

Viccok representation,When studying human group behavior,All aspects of research activities will play a role。For social physics,Whether it is a research method,As shown in Figure、Computer simulation or statistical mechanics,Still research question,Such as a mobile mode、Scientist collaboration network,All involve a wide range of disciplines,This makes it an important cross discipline。

Spert thinks,Social Physics has cross -disciplinary advantages,Its research method provides scientific researchers with a mathematical form system that studies different systems and environments。In the Internet era,Humans have super computing power,This enhances the applicability of statistical physical technology。At the same time,Massive data requires researchers to develop comprehensive indicators,The purpose is to detect the emergence of the system unstable through the self -organized process caused by investigating the joint movement of the subject,This requires the help of statistical physics tools。

Basselos analyzes the meaning of social physics from the perspective of bet365 live casino games social value。He said,Human beings are good at cooperation and benefit from it,But people pay more attention to personal interests,and tend to pay attention to short -term returns。In many situations,Short -term interests conflict with long -term interests and collective interests。Taking climate change as an example,The interests in front of you prompt humans to use some existing technologies,But in the long run,Human behavior is hurting yourself and the next generation。When solving such problems,Society of Social Physics into a "perspective lens",Let people look at the problem longer for a long time,Also pay more attention to cooperation。

  Play a greater role in real life

From the perspective of Basselos,From the perspective of Basselos,It is necessary to break the traditional paradigm of the discipline。From a structural perspective,Social physics is neither a pure branch of physics,It is not a pure branch of social science。It is a problem -oriented science,It aims to understand specific social problems related to human group behavior。Related research in social physics needs to use viewpoints and tools from many different research fields。

Spelt said,In order to better answer research questions with a solid theoretical background,bet365 live casino games People need to design college courses that can integrate theoretical insights and practical operations。Another,In terms of research methods,Introducing the introduction of mathematics inspired by physics,It is important to explore the structure of the social system。

Batty thinks,The academic community can hold research -oriented high -level meetings、Training Project,Invite students who are interested in various disciplines are interested in solving social problems to participate in social physics research。other,It can also encourage the public to participate in social physics research under curiosity,Promote this discipline to play a greater role in real life。Viccock is recommended,Funds that can be set up to promote social physics related research to help them develop。

Spelt said,Overall,The goal of the academic community should be closer to the scientific concept,Research on society through quantitative methods,Let people form a critical thinking。

  Realizing cross -disciplinary cooperation

Basselos said,Social science researchers may lack physical or related educational experiences,Similarly,Physics researchers may also lack the professional background of social sciences。So,It is necessary to establish a cooperative relationship and set up Bet365 lotto review a research team with research problems as the core。but but,Such research teams still need to continue to work hard to seek common language,and find the right working partner for the collaborations you need。Basselos Suggestion,Researchers should strengthen interdisciplinary dialogue,Focus on learning mutual,Create a platform for students and younger generations,Let them have the opportunity to contact issues and methods in different fields。

Batty said,With the support of a special funding agency,Composed of young and experienced scientists,Establish a clear cross -disciplinary research goal in the cross -field of social science and physics to carry out cooperation projects,This model has been proven to be effective。

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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