Machine learning model challenge the concept of "international poverty"
January 08, 2021 07:52 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 8, 2021, Issue 2086, 2086

 Bet365 app download Recent,A news published by the official website of Aston University in the United Kingdom,A new study carried out by researchers in the school challenged the inherent "international poverty line" concept。They also use machine learning methods to develop new models,To measure the degree of poverty in different countries。This model predicts future poverty levels based on poverty reduction measures,Provide effective analysis tools for the formulation of relevant policies。

The existing poverty measurement standard is to first specify a threshold in the sense of monetary,Then define individuals or families lower than this value as poverty。Current,The World Bank sets the international poverty line as $ 1.9 per person per day,About 10%of the world's population lives under this standard。This is a subjective assessment that meets the amount required to meet the basic life of the most poor country in the world after adjustment according to the purchase power parity。For this,Researchers said,Mainstream concepts on poverty issues need to be updated,Because it bet365 live casino games emphasizes the subjective concept of basic needs,but not completely incorporated in how people use the complexity of income。

In this new study,Researchers divide life expenditures into three categories: basic food,such as grain; other foods,such as meat; non -food,such as housing and traffic expenditure。Researchers think,This classification is widely applicable to different countries。Three types of expenditures have a push -pull -type interaction。The more expenditures in one aspect,Usually it means that the expenditure in another aspect will be reduced,As a result, a more comprehensive measure of poverty measurement,To adapt to the specific bet365 live casino games situation of a certain country。Researchers analyzed the huge data set of the World Bank and other institutions,Then a mathematical model was established,This model can consider how different types of living expenditure affect the level of poverty,It can also predict the future poverty level based on some economic assumptions。

In the ascetic of Amit Chattopadhyay, chief researcher at the School of Engineering and Physics of Aston University,At present, there is a strong subjective color for poverty,Because poverty has different meanings in different countries and regions。This model makes us get a multi -dimensional poverty index,It can reflect bet365 best casino games people’s real life status,No matter where they live or what are the social classes they belong to。This model considers people's economic environment,and the biggest impact on their material life。So,It can become governments and decision makers around the world to identify poverty and implement intervention measures、Important tools to solve the problem of poverty。

  (Chen Yutong/Compilation

Editor in charge: Changchang
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