Increasing skill improvement will stimulate European economic vitality
09:16, August 04, 2021 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 4, 2021, Issue 2222 Author: Zhao Qi

EU as an important participant in the global economic system,Always committed to exploring the new labor market structure system and industrial upgrade framework led by the construction of green and digital transformation。July 20,The official website of the European Policy Research Center has published the report "EU's New Measures in Employment and Skills" written by Cinzia Alcidi, director of the Center for Economic Policy, the Center for Economic Policy, the Center of the European Policy Research Center.,To improve the competitiveness of the EU industry、The transformation and upgrading of industrial and labor skills has been discussed in many ways,Establish toughness for the future areas of different industries in Europe、New model of sustainable development provides policy support。For this,Our reporter interviewed relevant scholars。

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bet365 best casino games March 2020,The EU Commission issued a new "European Industrial Strategy" covering the entire European region。This strategy intends to promote the entire European industrial transformation and upgrading from a higher level,To enhance Europe's global competitiveness。From the view of Alcyidi,Digital and automated industrial upgrade,It will inevitably lead to a decline in labor demand in the production system in the short term、Rising unemployment rate,Then generate a series of social problems。In this background,If you want the European Industrial Strategy to get wider support,It should be given priority to solving unemployment problems,That is to accelerate the formulation of a worker re -training plan、Create a higher -quality working environment、Solve the problem of gender inequality in employment positions。

Labor skills are getting more and more government、Enterprises are deemed to be a key factor in supporting economic development。But,Promoting the skills of the workers should not rely only on the workers themselves,Also need government、Enterprise、Cooperation bet365 live casino games and fund support from higher education institutions。For this,Associate Researcher Francesco Corti, an associate researcher at the European Policy Research Center, believes,Current,Many European countries have many education and re -training institutions,But the training content of these institutions lacks forward -looking research,It has not effectively connected the future industrial industry prospects and education needs。For this situation,The European Commission should formulate a more accurate learning guide for the European education and training system。Based on this,Also respond to the existing labor market for more detailed division。Only the height of the workers' skills and employment positions,Only to stimulate the unlimited potential of workers。

It is important to formulate a reward measure for enterprises to support workers' skills upgrade。Cordi thinks,Enterprise as the most direct management agency for workers,Clear talents who do n’t need to have skills,But this requires a large amount of time and funds for enterprises,Large enterprises can afford it,But many Bet365 lotto review small and medium -sized enterprises cannot bear。For this situation,The EU Commission should provide policy tilt for SMEs,Not only in funds、Give rewards and reduction in taxes,Should also coordinate society、Higher Education Institutions and Enterprise Cooperation,Help SME workers to improve skills,Reduce the burden on the training of small and medium -sized enterprises in the training of workers。

  Improve the employment environment of workers

The occurrence of the epidemic of new crown pneumonia seriously affects the European economy。In order to accelerate the economic recovery and establish a social security system that can develop sustainable development,Improve the quality of employment of workers into a problem that the European Commission needs to be solved urgently。High -quality employment includes not only fair employment systems and opportunities、Appropriate salary adjustment measures、A comfortable employment environment,And the health of the workers、Welfare、Family is closely related。For this,Honorary researcher at the School of Economics at the University of Manchester, Bet365 lotto review Maria Karaulova, told this reporter,Affected by the epidemic of new crown pneumonia,European workers generally have a decrease in income,But those low -income workers engaged in non -standard and temporary work have been hit more。At the same time,The minimum wage standards set by different European countries also have large differences,Leading high -skilled workers in a large number of countries with high wage levels,further expand the income gap between different skills workers。To cope with this situation,The EU Commission should introduce a binding law,Ensure that European countries maintain the same minimum wage standard,to solve the problem of uncomfortable distribution。other,Setting the minimum wage standard also helps improve the welfare system of European countries,Let people who need it get help in time。

From the view of Alcyidi,In the future, Europe needs to establish a new European business model based on improving the quality of employment -government、Diversified models jointly participated by enterprises and workers。In this mode,Enterprises must bear the responsibility bet365 best casino games for ensuring employment employment,At the same time,The government will give workers more support in life and families。

Alcyidi also emphasized the importance of female workers in the employment market。She proposed,Only the laws that continue to strengthen gender equality、System Construction,Only to form more perfect in industrial transformation and upgrading、Diversified strategic measures。European industrial strategic transformation and upgrading is based on stimulating corporate potential,It is also people -centered,Build a living and employment environment suitable for human healthy development。So,Only will get more support from European people,Finally stimulated European economic vitality。

Editor in charge: Zong Yue
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