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After reform and opening up，History has ushered in the spring of development。Reorganization of university and scientific research institutions，Teaching and research work gradually recovers，Academic conferences related to the development of disciplines have been held。August 23 to 29, 1979，The first annual meeting of the Chinese World Ancient History Research Association was held in Changchun，The World Ancient History Society was officially established，Lin Zhichun is elected chairman，Zhou Gucheng、Wu Yu、Xia Yan served as Honorary Chairman。The following year，Dynamic Exchange Meeting of World History Research will be held in Beijing，Scholars participating scholars speak well on the research prospects of the world's history.。Lin Zhichun, as a representative of the ancient history, summarized the latest research methods and research dynamics of the international academic community，Emphasized the importance of new materials for the research of world classical civilization history。

After two meetings，The professional process of the study of the history of classical civilization in my country is steadily advanced。1981，Northeast Normal University established West Asia under the organization of Lin Zhichun、North Africa、European History Research Office，Research on the history of classical civilization of the world。December 13, 1983，Lin Zhichun and Zhougu City、Wu Yuzhun to the Ministry of Culture，It is recommended to "at the Beijing Library as soon as possible、Shanghai Library Establishs Classical Civilization History Library "，"Systematically、Comprehensive、Planning、Books and equipment on the basic disciplines of the history of western classical civilization in a long time "。(This proposal copy is stored in the Institute of World Classical Civilization Bet365 app download History of Northeast Normal University)，The former Ministry of Culture In the "Answers of Zhou Gucheng, three professors suggesting North Picture、The Book Room of the "History of Western Classical Civilization" in the picture above is expressed，will actively improve procurement work，Strengthen the list of views of western books that have been entered Tibet，Preparation of the old book catalog of foreign language，Improve the reader's self -seeking system，Provide convenience for readers。At the same time，The suggestions of the three professors will be published in "Guangming Daily"。

Buying books is just one of the measures to promote the professionalization of subjects。April 28, 1984，Zhou Gucheng、Wu Yu、Lin Zhichun submitted to the Ministry of Education's "Opinions and Suggestions on Strengthening the Research on the History of Classical Civilization of the World"，Call for the filling of my country in Assyria、Egyptian learning、Heri Xue、Blacks in Disciplines of Western Classics。December 30 of the same year，The Ministry of Education makes a approval: Please continue to play a guiding role，Establishing a trial and laboratory in the history of classical civilization; add professional book materials and teaching equipment; encourage foreign experts、Select students to study abroad and arrange young teachers to go abroad for study; starting from 1985 to Peking University、Wuhan University、Fudan University、Wuhan University、Beijing Normal University and Northeast Normal University irregular enrollment，The research direction includes Egyptian learning、Assyrian School、Western Classical、Middle Ages;，The Ministry of Education will give appropriate subsidies，Dial to special scientific research funds and other support。(The proposal of the three professors and the copy approved by the Ministry of Education are all preserved in the Institute of World Classical Civilization Bet365 app download History of Northeast Normal University) In order to mobilize the national power to promote the professionalization Bet365 lotto review of the discipline，It is also determined to fill in the research gap in the study of the world classical civilization history to the Chinese academic circles，Zhou Gucheng、Wu Yu、Lin Zhichun also wrote "The Black of Classical Civilization Research in my country must be filled" published in "World History" and the newly established foreign language publication Journal of Ancient Civilizations。

With book purchase、Institutional settings and teachers' equipment and other guarantee conditions，World Classical Civilization History Discipline is quickly established。It seems today，This discipline has established a relatively sound discipline system，The level of research has also increased significantly，Basically arguing with international counterparts、The ability and conditions of mutual discussion，It is not the same as the starting stage。When the first World Ancient History Research Association was held，Although there are 95 people attended the meeting，But only scholars engaged in ancient medieval research in the world are two professors of Northeast Normal University Lin Zhichun and Guo Shoutian。Although there are Lu Jianbo among the older generation of scholars、Hu Zhongda and other sages，But the academic power is still very weak and decentralized。After more than forty years of development，The study of the history of classical civilization in the world has undergone tremendous changes in both scale and degree of professionalism。

The achievement of this achievement，cannot be separated from older generation scholars, especially Lin Zhichun、Zhou Gucheng、Wu Yuzheng's three professors have vigorously promoted at the beginning of the starting stage。Three professors，Lin Zhichun’s professional is an ancient history of the world，The research focus of Zhou Gucheng and Wu Yuzheng is not here。Zhou Gucheng transferred due to the focus of work after the establishment of New China，Limited energy used in ancient history of the world，Wu Yuyi is famous for studying the modern history of the world。Why do the three professors who are not consistent in professional bet365 live casino games research have concentrated their strength to promote the development of the world classical civilization history? Because in the early stages of reform and opening up，The research forces of each discipline are relatively weak and scattered，All walks of all walks of all industries are treated in all industries，Disciplinary development requires support from each other，Three important scholars in the field of domestic world history research at that time can attract more attention。This explanation seems to have already expressed the real taste。But，Those who understand the Three professors' thoughts about the practice of building a world classical civilization history，May have a deeper understanding。The establishment of academic organizations across the country，To the establishment of the research institution，Then go to book purchase、Founding of professional magazines，Lin Zhichun、Zhou Gucheng、Three professors of Wu Yuzheng promoted the professional development of the history of classical civilization，Their series of their cooperation are all the scope of discipline construction，But for themselves，But it is planned to plan it as a long -term career。Their cooperation is not just moral support，Behind their action is the support of the common academic ideal。

The 1950s，When Lin Zhichun introduced the achievements of Soviet history to the country，Around the Asian production method、Ancient Chinese Society、Chinese ancient history staging and other problems，and children's book industry、Guo Moruo、Fan Wenlan and other scholars have a fierce debate。During the debate，He has realized，"Assyrian and Egyptian Studies，The Soviet Union has gone to the forefront of world history，and we have not even sowned the seeds "(Lin Zhichun:" Answer Mr. Fan Wenlan "，The first volume of the "Nature Collection"，Higher Education Press 2012 Edition)。Lin Zhichun taught a pictographic text、Wedding text and other ancient text，and to Assyria、The development history of disciplines Bet365 lotto review such as Egypt is combed in detail。1960s and 70s，He insists on using various foreign language publications to collect the latest research dynamics of international academics。After reform and opening up，Lin Zhichun has a deeper understanding of the theory of the Western academic and the Soviet academic circles，"Ancient Oriental Conceptual Theory of artificial irrigation and the origin of the country、The argument of the relationship between the origin of authoritarianism，The strange theory of Weitf's 'hydropower society'，How similar is Naer! "(World Ancient History Writing Group:" Asian Production Method，No problem with it "，"History Research" 1980, No. 2)

1962，Wu Yuxun and Monday wrote four volumes of "History of the World"。This book has become the first comprehensive textbook for Chinese scholars since the founding of New China。In the early stage of reform and opening up，With the deepening of research，Wu Yuyu has shown very strong concerns about the problems existing in the textbook，"The two world history introduced by my country before and after liberation，Although the system is not the same，But with the same central theory "，That is "European Central Theory" (Wu Yuyu's "Opinions on Compiled World History"，Selected from "Selected by Wu Yu"，Wuhan University Press 2007 Edition)。Zhou Gucheng is one of the earliest scholars who have severely criticized the European Center theory。1961，He analyzed the process of world historical development in "On the Situation of World History Development"，pointed out that the theory of "European Center theory" comes from the modernization process of Europe。In 1982, Zhou Gucheng further pointed out，The content outside Europe "is mostly written as‘ 庸 庸 庸 ”。This way of writing，Self -Starting study of the world history for half a century，No fundamental changes "(Zhou Gucheng:" New Preface to the Seal of the World History of the World "，Zhou Gucheng "The History of the World"，Business Press 1982 edition)。

The superior experience bet365 live casino games obtained by Western countries from the process of industrialization is used as an interpretation of civilization and history，The understanding of world classical civilization is also based on this，Expressing obvious "European Central Theory" tendency。The Discipline of World History in my country unconsciously accepted the expression of "European Central Theory"。Three scholars of world history research Lin Zhichun、Zhou Gucheng、Although Wu Yuyu has different research directions，But the feeling of this central theory is consistent。Under the "European Central Theory"，Western scholars' interpretation of history has formed，Get rid of prejudice，Only by specific historical research to correct。As Lin Zhichun initially advocated the ancient civilization with first -hand historical materials and scientific methods，Wu Yuzheng also realized the importance of the research of new materials for the history of classical civilization in the world at the same time，"Discovery of historical materials with decisive significance，Such as the discovery of the West Asian wedge -shaped text mud document，Discovery of Cyte -shaped text in the early 20th century，Oracle in my country、Discovery of Dunhuang documents，System excavation of important ancient civilization sites，etc.，Study on these discovery，Promote people to re -understand history "(Wu Yuyu's" Nomadic World and Farming World in World History "，Selected from "Selected by Wu Yu"，Wuhan University Press 2007 Edition)。Breaking the theoretical constraint of "European Center theory" with empirical historical research is the common academic ideal of the three professors。

Lin Zhichun、Zhou Gucheng、Wu Yuzheng three scholars attach importance to the research on classical civilization from one -handed materials，Jointly promote the establishment of the world classical civilization history system，Call for the Egyptian Studies、Assyrian School、Hyeper Xue and the blank of Western classical science，The original intention of their cooperation is not just the discipline construction itself，Instead, Bet365 app download it is based on the establishment of a world history academic system and discourse system based on the establishment of Chinese characteristics。

　　(This article is the Chongqing Municipal Social Science Planning Project "Mr. Lin Zhichun and the Research on Ancient History of the World in China (2018BS16) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of History and Culture, Southwest University; School of History and Culture, Northeast Normal University)