January 20，The United Nations Food and Agricultural Organization (hereinafter referred to as the "Food and Agriculture Organization") and the World Economic Forum jointly released the white paper "Grain System Transformation -the National Leading Innovation Road"，How to deal with global risks、Innovate the global food system，Build more efficient、More tolerant、More flexible and sustainable global grain development models and other issues discussed。Aiming at how to better maintain the security of global food systems and promote sustainable development，The reporter interviewed relevant scholars。

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The global food system is facing unprecedented challenges。By 2050，The global population will be close to 10 billion，Just rely on increasing food productivity，Can't meet the needs of everyone at all。In addition，The dense use and inappropriate crop planting of land resources around the world lead to severe destruction of ecology。According to bet365 Play online games the data in the white paper, it shows，2019，About 3 billion people around the world cannot afford a healthy diet。The epidemic of new crown pneumonia further exacerbates global unsafe food，Women in some developing countries and underdeveloped countries、Children even have a very serious impact。As the Chief Expert of Food and Nong Organization, Ismahan Elouafi, ISMAHANE Elouafi，Global food system is unsustainable，Urgent need to change。UN "2019 Global Sustainable Development Report" will establish a sustainable grain system and healthy nutritional model as a key entry point for sustainable transformation。According to relevant research statistics，This change can create about 5.7 trillion US dollars in the world's annual economic value。

Innovation is one of the key factors that promote the transformation of global grain systems and accelerate the achievement of sustainable development goals。Recent research prediction，Investment of $ 4 billion for the research and development of grain system can help East Asia、South Asia、Latin America and the Caribbean region solve the problem of hunger，It can also significantly reduce the number of hungry people in Africa, southern Africa in Sahara。Although the Bet365 lotto review new knowledge is used、New technology and data can solve the problem of food security，But I want to create environmentally friendly and economic sustainable grain system，It also needs to cooperate with institutional innovation and more operable policy measures。The Associate Researcher Tyler Ferdinand, an associate researcher at the World Resources Research Institute (WRI)，To promote the transformation of the grain system from a wider perspective，The direction of improvement includes how to promote different stakeholders to establish a cooperative relationship，and actively use relevant data、Knowledge and skills。At the same time，He also called for，Each country should take out 1%of its domestic GDP (GDP) for agricultural -related R & D and innovation，This can bring more environments to the world、Social and Economic Bonus。

　　Multi -channel reform global food system

Systematic analysis and summary of the global grain system innovation method in the white paper，Among them, including the following aspects。First，Innovative Global Grain System needs to protect and respect all interests，Especially disadvantaged groups，Ensure that they have the right to participate in the decision -making bet365 live casino games of global grain systems，This can realize the transformation of the food system。2，At the same time of innovating the food system，The method to ensure that it is conducive to the natural environment，No damage to biological diversity。Promoting the food production system cannot be at the cost of sacrificing environment and biodiversity，Otherwise, the grain system cannot resist the impact brought by the natural environment，It will further endanger the safety of food。So，It is necessary to coordinate the food system and the environmental system，can it help the stability of the grain system。third，Innovation reform of the grain system needs to adopt the easier to obtain solution，This can reduce the difference between different regions during the implementation process。To emphasize knowledge sharing，Reduce obstacles，Let new technologies be applied and promoted in a larger scale，Finally build a global unified food security system。fourth，During the reform of the global grain system，Development digital tool、Technology and platform，For farmers、Consumers provide standardized guidance schemes。Related participants can also learn about agricultural Bet365 lotto review development information through this platform，So as to cross the information gap。Fifth，Configuration through innovative resources，Accelerate the transformation of the results of the food system。Innovative resource allocation can be from policy incentives、Financial Investment and Risk Prevention and Control Tools.，While ensuring food safety，Increase deep processing of crops，Further development of crop economic value。

Grart Pozzi, a researcher at the Grain Project of the World Resources Research Institute, told this reporter，Innovative global food system should be from the country、Start at the area，Develop a national food security strategy，Encourage energy、Health、Trade and other departments cooperate with various departments，cooperate with each other。Based on this，To unite university、Scientific research institutions、start -ups、Banks and other institutions，Establish a wider cooperation network，Jointly promote food、Breakthrough progress in the project of food innovation。At the same time，It is also necessary to establish and improve the investment and financing mechanism of the food innovation system，Guarantee research Bet365 lotto review with food -related products obtain funding support。Perfect and food production、Regulatory mechanism related to agricultural development，Clarify the moral bottom line of related research and development，Reduce R & D risk。Current，With the rapid development of high -tech，Digitalization technology has been widely used in various fields，Global food system should also increase the application of new technologies，This can not only reduce labor costs、Improve production efficiency，It can also increase the nutritional content of agricultural products，better satisfy human survival、Life needs。In addition，You can also increase the network、Use of social media，For farmers、Farm owner provides the latest related information，Provide scientific and innovative opportunities and funds for capable enterprises，attract more young people to pay attention to the field of agriculture。Last，You can create a public welfare data cluster，Strengthen the interconnection of scientific researchers in different countries，Expansion technology、The influence of results，Let the disadvantaged group get more benefits。