Academic Summary or Academic Review，There are two ways to write: one is a classification summary without huge details，One is a candle photo under a specific perspective。The former is like a supermarket product display，Container clues are not important; the latter is like an experience store，Clear clues，Some boutiques may be placed in the corner or even ignored。This article is intended to be from the perspective of subject autonomy，Summary and Comment 2021 Research in China's political academic community。

Any knowledge is a dialectical unity of transcendence and locality。The essence of the category from people and their organizationalization，Force of the "History -Society -Culture" structure of the local community in different times in different regions。The transcendence and locality of political knowledge are not natural snuggling。I am rather，They are always in the change of adaptability，In ancient and modern、Internal and external、Compared with the comparative entanglement of experience and concepts, move forward。Systemic as a political knowledge、Professional research，Discipline autonomy of political science，It is also the exploration of the above cognition、Adaptation and shaping。Where is the problem of Chinese political science? What is the research object?，Determined process of discipline autonomy。

Overall，The autonomy of Chinese politics has been discussed from the possibility of previous years、Localization appeal，Differential reorganization of development in the field of research、Social scientific exploration and the emergence of institutional concepts。

2021，The most noticeable thing about the political academy is the sustainable development of historical and political science and field politics，and the academic trend caused by it。History and Political Science and Field Political Science are the "Chinese bet365 best casino games as the object in China in recent years，Concentration representative of the research trend in China，They are responsible for discovering and explaining "Chinese"，is a fundamental methodology that is different from Western politics。The difference is，The issue of historical politics comes from the review of contemporary Western political theory，Instead, I chose a look at the history from modern times、Seeking the analysis path of modern Chinese development resources from history; the sense of problem of field politics directly comes from contemporary fields (especially rural experience)，During the research process, try to find an explanation by looking back at the historical heritage。Different issues of problems of the two，But the same goal，Stepping to history in the same way。2021，The research progress of the two lies in: historic and political science release from the program to the middle level to sink，Several seminars or workshops of the History and Political Science Research Center of Renmin University of China (such as "the 4th Annual Meeting of China Revival and 'Politics: the 4th Annual Meeting of China and the World' Forum" " 'Family -Country' Relationship and State theory "" Family and the Country 'Symposium ")，The main purpose of the topic and the papers in the conference sink to the middle -level research object。This aspect enriches the empirical field of historical politics，On the other hand, it opened a road of social science for traditional Chinese political research。Field Political Science is based on maintaining the middle fields (such as "household system", "ancestor's human rights" and "small peasant country")，The theoretical abstraction of gradually rising and condensed into middle -level research，Professor Xu Yong's "The Construction of Field Political Science" is exactly the effort of this dimension。other，As a extension of history and political science，Professor Yang Guangbin will exhibit world politics appealed from the previous years from the thesis into a monograph，"World Political Theory" attempts to build a discipline blueprint for world political science more comprehensively。

bet365 live casino games To some extent，The discipline autonomy of Chinese political science evolution to the differentiation and reorganization stage of the development of the research field。The so -called research field，Meaning research objects，or these experience phenomena、Under the disciplinary lighting lamp of political science in the field of experience。In the rich ore of "China Experience"，Whether it is the contemporary field and historical experience of time dimension，State governance in the horizontal field、Local (Region、Community、Village) Experience、Political Party and Party Building (Mission Party)、National and Frontier、Political and business relations、Policy and Mechanism (File Politics、Precision poverty alleviation、Project System), etc.，All have greatly expanded the research field of empirical politics。Promotion of these issues，Not from 2021，The academic context is not cut off because of the natural year，Even under the issue framework of "National Governance"，It has continued for nearly ten years。The change in 2021 lies in，More political science researchers or researchers from other disciplines join in the political science research team，Forms a cross -disciplinary research alliance dominated by political science。For example，Political Sociology moves closer to political science (analysis of the power of governance)，Study on the Study of Nationalities and Frontier History to Political Science (National Agreement centered on Professor Zhou Ping of Yunnan University、Research on the Construction of Chinese Nationality) Transformation。other，Professor Wang Puyi and Professor Yan Jirong led by Peking University series，Prevention and control of the epidemic、Non -traditional political research fields such as people's livelihood protection are incorporated into the research scope of Chinese political science，The principle of social sciences in political sociology is brought into the experience cognition of "national governance"，Gradually from experience description and middle analysis to standardized theoretical construction Bet365 lotto review and interpretation，The paradigm of "national governance" is becoming increasingly prominent。

Description from the expansion and research objects from the research field，There is still a long transition zone between the social scientific production methods enjoyed by politics。The political academic community in 2021 made more attempts in this transition zone。As a research method，Social science pays more attention to the cause and effect interpretation of variables from experience discovery，Not only the time clue that depends on the self -explanatory time clues like history to describe experience，Not as conceptual interpretation or interpretation of concepts like specifications。Let's take this，Traditional China has developed political ideological research，But the lack of cause and effect analysis dominated social science research。Social scientific research orientation，Make contemporary traditional Chinese research gradually distinguish between cultural research orientation that used to occupy the mainstream in the past，This aspect reflects the integrated thinking of political science，On the other hand, it also shows the autonomy of political science as a modern discipline。The above observation is reflected in a series of comparison of ancient and modern China and foreign countries、The papers and works of social science causality and even quantitative historical research skills，These research results have promoted the social sciences of Chinese political science from the perspective of the middle theory。For example，Zhou Guanghui discussed the desert administration、Education、System change and the practice of "national toughness" in traditional China; Ye Chengcheng takes the late Han and post -Rome as an example，After analyzing the collapse of the level system，High -intensity behavior competition will all have evolved towards the convergence of sovereignty countries; the stars start from the concept of "history" in traditional China，The new historical system of Chinese communist civilization，and emphasize the importance of theoretical consciousness Bet365 app download in experience research; Zuo Cai、"Farewell to Poverty: Farewell to Poverty: System Password for Precision Poverty Alleviation" by Zeng Qingjie and Wang Zhongyuan includes the policy experience of precision poverty alleviation into the political science category of institutional analysis。

The crystallization of the discipline is the concept of institutional。Localization of Chinese Political Research、Autonomous，After experiencing the early period of scripture、Late Call，and even the emergence of the concept of building system at present。The concept of institutionalism means that the experience of Chinese experience to concept abstraction，At the same time, this concept can connect the basic theory of the international political academic community。In recent years，China's political academic community has developed many concepts of building system。The development of 2021 lies in the academicity and standardization of some concepts have been strengthened，Even formed a theoretical form。For example，Chinese logic published by Professor Chen Mingming's "Principles of Marxist Government" is an extension of a series of papers in recent years，But the evidence of the work makes the conceptual interpretation of the theoretical color。Under the perspective of comparison between China and the West，This book summarizes the government principles of Chinese political science as the theory of the representative government，The concept of its lower position includes a centralized government (opposite to the Western decentralized government)、Effective government (opposite to Western limited government)，Democratic centralized system as a representative government core。These concepts and opinions are in the political academic community (such as Wang Shaoguang to review the principles of contemporary Chinese political system by representing the concept of democracy; Yang Guangbin、Guo Dingping、He Donghang、Tang Yalin and others explained the logic of Chinese national governance from the political party center).，But it forms a set of concept systems with layered sequences and supporting each other，Make full use of the history bet365 Play online games of thought、History of Social Politics (History Sociology)、Political Economics、Chinese social and political analysis and other multidisciplinary documents explained，Form a rigor、The theoretical system that is fully and penetrates through，But it is an important symbol for the construction and theoretical creation of the concept of Chinese political science。

Out of subject inertia，Chinese Political Science Research continues to advance in the following issues。First，The first volume of "Political Tongjian", edited by Yu Keiping, after the publication of the Political Tongjian，Treating a conversation from 11 scholars，Connect "Political Tongjian" with the basic research of Chinese political science，Expressed the construction of a Chinese political science discipline、academic system、Vision of the discourse system。2，Tianjin Normal University School of Political and Administrative College hosted the sixth phase of "People's Democratic Open Course"，The inherent cognition of Chinese political science over the past century，Multi -layered、interpret and reflect on democratic theory and democratic practice of ancient and modern China and foreign countries，Especially the history and experience of Chinese democracy。third，Technical and Political Science (similar to the title of "Information Politics") is developed，or discuss the impact and consequences of technology on politics and human life from the perspective of political philosophy，Or discuss the use of big data and artificial intelligence in the field of social and political fields from the perspective of social science and even policy science。Fourth，In the field of comparative political research，Wang Zhengxu、Geng Shu and Tang Shiping led a group of young returnee political scholars to compile "Comparison Political Science" that reflects the latest research results at home and abroad，Tang Shiping will have many years of teaching experience in the "Social Science Research and Design" course，Concentrated into a "Concept Action Result: New Theory of Social Science Methods"，Continue to promote the level of social science and professionalization of Chinese political science。bet365 best casino games Fifth，The issue of people's democracy in the whole process is further academic。This proposition has been proposed since General Secretary Xi Jinping's inspection in Shanghai in 2019，Get the echo from the political academic community。2021，Published a large number of papers，Published some monographs，Many seminars have been held，Jointly explore the universal and unique contributions of democratic politics contained in the "whole process of the people's democracy"。

At the end of 2020，China Social Sciences Magazine sent a vision，"The theory is the flower of the tree blooming"。Compared to the theoretical desire，More importantly, problem consciousness。"The problem is the root of the theoretical tree"! Only the "what is China" question consciousness，Forms the independent cognition of Chinese political science discipline，Chinese political science can open "theoretical flowers"，and a heavy fruit。

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