Unprecedented information、Hate remarks、Conspiracy Theory caused a lot of negative effects on the public domain，attracted widespread attention in the world。April 6，Herman Wasserman, a professor at Cape Town University Film and Media Center in South Africa, posted on "Dialogue"，Summarize the above phenomenon as information disorder，and analyzed a series of factors that caused this problem，At the same time, it focused on how southern countries responded to information disorders。

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　Error information、False information and malicious information are becoming more popular on public and social media，Activated information。Vorreman distinguished these different concepts，He thinks，Error information is some unreal information shared by people，But the person who shared information has no intention to cause damage; false information is information that intentionally shares can cause misleading or harm; malicious information refers to the information that is transmitted and caused by the transmission of damage，This kind of information is generally published in an anonymous form。The emergence of information disorder is affected by multiple factors，Among them, the rapid changes in the media ecology and the political environment full of populism and polarization。In addition，The occurrence of the new crown pneumonia's epidemic has also exacerbated the spread of error information and false information。

Whether it is northern or southern countries，Universal information disorder。But from the current point of view，The research on the disorder of information is still based on cases and models from northern countries，This is also the case for intervention and response measures related to this。Research by Wo Chasman and others, we have summarized the relevant organizations of Southern countries、Personalized jobs to deal with the order of information，It is designed to fill the relevant research blank。The southern countries referred to in the study。This research team is mainly by African Africa, South Sahara、Latin America、Personnel composition in the four regions of Asia and the Middle East Bet365 lotto review and North Africa，Focus on exploring people's methods to deal with false information，Especially paying attention to how the epidemic exacerbates information disorder。

Walserman said，The emergence of the epidemic has further damaged the revenue basis of global news media，caused the unemployment of journalists and the closure of some media，Some media in Southern countries are no exception。At the same time，The flood of network information has led to high quality、Vermitable information is relatively lacking，The people are becoming more and more difficult to identify the facts from the complicated information。

Actually，The people in the southern countries are more worried about the problem of unreal information than the northern countries。"2021 Digital News Report" in the Institute of News of the Reuters of the University of Oxford University，Africa (74%) and Latin America (65%) people worry that the proportion of false information is higher than North America (63%) and Europe (54%)。

　Anecming attempts to deal with measures

Researchers discovered，Relevant personnel of the southern countries are working hard to deal with the disorder of information，Among them, it mainly includes factual inspectors、Policy maker and media educator team，There are Bet365 app download also related organizations and institutions that are struggling to cope with "fake news"。Shipping in the order of information is particularly important for emerging countries，Because obtaining high -quality information can promote citizens to better participate in the democratic process。In addition，Visual rights and interests of digital resources，It is also possible to exacerbate information disorder，Further destroying the governance mechanism of southern countries。Research summarizes many effective measures to respond to the disorder of information，For example, monitoring and factual verification、Legislative and Supervision、Production and distributed response, etc.。

Information Order as a complex question，Multi -level response，Various organizations in southern countries show the necessity of linked multi -level response measures。First，Combination of factual inspections with the measures to improve media literacy。In recent years，F facts verification and verification of practical organizations in southern countries flourish。The first independent factual verification organization "Africa Veylle" in the African continent has formed a factual verification Bet365 app download network with 20 members，33 organizations in 18 countries in Latin America also formed similar alliances，Dedicated to cope with the error message related to the epidemic。These institutions can help the public to distinguish the authenticity of information，Make it a media consumers with more critical thinking and identification ability。

Next，The right to obtain information and obtain information and digital technology，and about network security、Policy intervention in monitoring and data protection is linked。The logical premise of doing this is，Unless citizens can better access digital resources，Otherwise, they cannot get high -quality information。Similarly，If people’s data is not protected，The integrity of the public domain will be damaged。

again，Live the disorder of information during the election process with Internet rights，Citizens actively participate in network space construction and set up and discuss the political agenda，Can make the democratic political processes such as elections succeed。

Last，Combining verification skills with news training，and integrate moral values，Good moral behavior plays an important role in eliminating false and harmful information in the news。

bet365 best casino games Although the factors of southern countries can learn from the experience lessons of the northern countries，But the specific problem must be analyzed，Specific politics for southern countries、Culture and media environment，Take different measures。Research by Wo Delman and others proves why comprehensive methods should be taken to cope with the disorder of information in the southern countries，Because a truly effective solution must surpass the digital level，Consultation to be included in the society and political level。Of course，Southern countries are not homogeneous，There are significant differences between the countries in the region and between different groups in the country。Therefore，While studying the overall southern countries in the future，It should also pay attention to the diversity within the region。