Vice Chairman of the Brohima Sanga Fulbar (Brahima Sangafowa Coulibaly)、CEO Elizabeth Sidiropoulos and others recently published an article "Regional Cooperation: A Need to Supplement to Global Multidivism" on the official website of the Brookings Society in the United States，To study and formulate the best cooperation framework for bet365 Play online games Regional cooperation organizations and multilateral cooperation organizations，Effectively reduce the governance pressure of the multilateral cooperation organization，Help the world's common response to multinational challenges。

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Starting in the 1980s，Many bet365 Play online games Regional cooperation organizations have been established worldwide，Discussion on what role it plays in multilateralism。Some critics are not optimistic about regional cooperation organizations，Think that they may destroy multilateralism。A survey on multilateralism，Experts from northern or southern countries，A voices of supporting regional cooperation organizations。When talking about whether the government will provide more support for multilateralism，The attitude of some respondents is not optimistic，This may be affected by the current global situation，Reduce people's confidence in multilateralism。But more interviewees expressed their support for multilateralism，This shows that open integration is the general trend，It should continue to promote regional cooperation and multilateralism，To effectively respond to various types of global challenges。

Kulbali and Sidriplos think，On the one hand，bet365 Play online games Regional cooperation organization represents the interests of more smaller countries，Can cope with local challenges more flexible。Under ideal circumstances，This will also give regional cooperation organizations to the reasonableness，Can further expand its influence。On the other hand，Compared to multilateral cooperation organizations，Regional cooperation organizations often have less resources，Limited ability to deal with global challenges and implement specific policies。And，Regional cooperation organizations may sometimes be limited by interest competition between internal member states，It is difficult to take overall effective action。EU is a special case，Its member states can realize regional cooperation through the transfer of sovereignty and the consistent voting system。But，Not all regional cooperation organizations can do this extent。For example，The African Continental Free Trade Zone implemented by African countries to promote regional trade does not transfer sovereignty like the EU。Under this framework，Trade negotiations are still the permissions of the sovereign state。

The influence of bet365 Play online games Regional cooperation organization on multilateralism，Professor of the International Political Department of the University of London University of London, Inderjeet Parma, said in an interview with this reporter，This completely depends on the openness of regional cooperation organizations and multilateral cooperation organizations。The operating concepts and practices between cooperation organizations in different regions are different，Multilateral cooperation organization is also the case。For example，Although the EU shows a high degree of internationalization，But it will also produce discrimination against some poor commodity production countries，And this discrimination Bet365 lotto review is generally implemented by adjusting the tariff method。From a higher level,，The EU has well integrated into the independent of the liberal international order led by the United States in terms of values ​​and practice。Bolivar Alliance, which is composed of Latin American countries，Refusing to accept the new liberal order，Therefore, it is often blocked and sanctioned by the United States and other countries。

　Find the best framework for regional cooperation with multilateral cooperation

The challenges faced by countries around the world are extremely large -scale and complex，Make people have great expectations for multilateralism。Kulbali and Sidripos said，It is becoming more and more difficult for the world to reach a unified rule and action，Coupled with the polarization of geopolitics，The reform of various organizations in the world and its processes also faces obstacles。Over the past few years，The inefficient operation of some global organizations has led to the emergence of other organizations or mechanisms，Among them, it includes bet365 Play online games Regional cooperation organizations。These organizations are specified by formulating rules and promotion standards，It can even affect non -member countries。The 21st century multilateralism wants to ensure the safety of people through the empowerment of people、Enhanced social progress，It is necessary to coexist with regionalism，The main challenge is how to achieve the best coordination of multilateral cooperation organizations and regional cooperation organizations。

Kulbali and Sidriplos think，bet365 Play online games Regional cooperation organization is an important participant in response to multinational challenges，Some of these challenges are best to solve at the regional level，For example, waterway sharing arrangement。while dealing with climate change、Cross -border taxation or supervision、Technical Bet365 app download governance and other fields，The solution must rely on globalization。Of course，Sometimes regional cooperation is also an effective tool for promoting the global agenda framework。The best cooperation framework for regional cooperation organizations and multilateral cooperation organizations should be based on the balance between the two、complementarity and auxiliary，Guided by a general principle，Determine when regional cooperation organizations and global multilateral agencies are more suitable for all kinds of multinational challenges。The cooperation framework must also consider how to divide specific functions and responsibilities between regional and global institutions，Among them, the rules are formulated、Policy Development、Determine the implementation method、Resource transfer、Feedback and evaluation。

How to improve global governance，Pama thinks，A world system that fully pursues new liberalism may be characterized by regional and global economic integration，but it has inherent instability。This is because new liberalism has generated income、Inequices of wealth and power，Learn people to have dissatisfaction with economic development、Politically resisting, etc.。From Pama’s view，The world system of socialism is most likely to be in the country、Founded relationships between regions and global economy。

　　The role of developing countries is increasingly prominent

At the level and global governance level，Southern countries play a very important role。Pama explanation to，The convening of the Bandung Conference in 1955 showed how the Asian -African people united，Standing in addition to colonial rule and bipolar competition。This does not form an alliance and the formation of the 77th.。Southern countries as an important force in world politics，Promoting the establishment of the Southeast Asian National Alliance、African Union and other bet365 Play online games Regional cooperation organizations，Avoid the full control of Western countries' global governance system。

Current，The world economy should show greater platform diversity and selectivity of trade investment flow，Added reserve currency types，This requires developing countries more actively to participate in the global economic governance system。Yaroslav Lissovolik, the head of the Russian think tank, said，For the past few years，Developing countries have made significant progress in promoting regional integration，Among them, the more representative is the formation of the African Free Trade Zone and the "Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement"，Latin America and Caribbean National Community、African Union、Shanghai Cooperation Organization, etc., is more prominent in terms of volume and comprehensiveness。

Compared to developed countries，Although the distribution of developing countries is more decentralized，But it involves a wider range，Gathering many regional integrated projects and corresponding development institutions。Lisovlik believes，Affected by multiple factors，bet365 Play online games Regional cooperation organizations in developing countries are open、tolerance、Cultural diversity and greater growth potential，Therefore, it will be more competitive。Especially China has become a powerful promoter for regional cooperation and multilateralism。For some "noise" generated by some Western countries around the "Belt and Road" initiative，Lisovlik believes，The initiative proposed by Western countries has not effectively connected to the infrastructure projects of developing countries，Unable to replace the “Belt and Road” initiative。，The formation of regional cooperation organizations in developing countries bet365 Play online games will give play to the potential of developing countries to participate in trade and investment in developing countries，Promoting the process of de -US dollar。

A vibrant and more sustainable global governance system，Need the coexistence of different economic models and organizations，And to attach great importance to the role of developing economies and regional integration。The future global governance system may be diversified in cooperation between the country and the country, and between regions and regions，instead of being dominated by a single organization or platform。The most important thing is，A broad and inclusive organization formed by developing countries will enable the developing economy to create its own portal，To better integrate into the global economy。Latin America、Africa and Asian countries as stakeholders，It can play an important role in the development of the planned bet365 Play online games Regional cooperation organization。At the same time，Economy can develop through different regional cooperation organizations，Different paths and methods of economic development and modernization，Make a practical contribution to the reconstruction of global governance。Lisovlik said，Between the country and the regional cooperation organization，If cross -regional integration lacks horizontal coordination and communication channels，It will not be conducive to the general coordination of global governance。The lack of interconnection between regional cooperation organizations may be related to the difference in maturity，With the regional integration of developing countries, gradually catch up with the developed economy，This situation will improve。