Promote Diplomacy with a great country with Chinese characteristics with scientific thinking
June 16, 2022 09:00 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 16, 2022 Total Issue 2428 Author: Wang Jian

Current,International situation turbulence intensifies,The world is undergoing a big change in a century。In this historical context,We must firmly grasp the real marrow of Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought,Adhere to dialectical materialism and historical materialism,Especially establishing the correct view of history、Observation of the Character Exception,Coordinating two domestic and international overall situations,Strengthen the top -level design of diplomatic work、Strategic planning and strategic operations,Persist in the bottom line thinking,Pay attention to work effectiveness,The firmness of the principle of binding and the flexibility of the strategy,Foreign diplomacy in the world's 100 years of unreasonable changes。

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The correct view of history,It is not only to see the current international situation changes,And start a historical telescope to review the past、Summary historical laws,Then look forward to the future、Grasp the historical forward trend。In the practice of developing diplomacy with large Chinese characteristics,The correct historical view can guide us to respect the laws of history、Grasp the trend of history,Correctly deal with the relationship between China and the world,Good at seizing and using historical opportunities。

In terms of relations in the big country,The United States views the rise of China with the Cold War thinking,and start a comprehensive strategic competition to China。but but,The factors that determine the ultimate victory of the great power in history are internal reform and development。For this,We need to maintain Bet365 app download strategic fixed force,Especially with the toughness and endurance of lasting war,Avoid premature traps in conflict。At the same time,Historical experience also tells us,It must be established in the international struggle,Expand the unified front。Facing the two superpowers of the Sumei -American superpower,Comrade Mao Zedong proposed the strategic idea of ​​"two middle zones",is Asia、Africa and Latin America have become independent and the vast economic backward countries that are fighting independence,and an imperialist country represented by Europe and developed capitalist countries as friends who can win,Therefore, it effectively expands China's strategic space,Won a strategic active。

Diplomacy of a great country with Chinese characteristics,We must be good at drawing experience from the history of the Communist Party of China,In the moment when there is no major change in the world,Guided by Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought,Constantly strengthen the construction of global partnership,Expand Strategic Cooperation Space。Although the United States actively attracted the EU after Bayeng came to power,To achieve the "strength superposition" of China's comprehensive strategic competition。but,Under the background of multi -polarization of the international structure,As a separate EU, it will inevitably unify the internal position,Create "geopolitical entity",Accelerate strategic autonomy。This provides opportunities for China and European countries。April 1,President Xi Jinping emphasized when he saw the President of the European Council Michelle and the Chairman of the European Commission.,"I hope the European party will form an autonomous cognition of China,Pursuing an independent policy to China ",Create China -Europe Peace together、Growth、Reform、Four partnerships of civilization。In recent years,The United States bet365 live casino games to promote the "Indo -Pacific Strategy"、Strengthen the United States, Japan, and the United States and South Korea alliance、By borrowing questions to attract ASEAN and other means to carry out in -depth strategic layout in the surrounding areas of China,For this,We should pay more attention to the status and role of surrounding diplomacy in the overall diplomatic layout,Summary history and experience in contemporary China to create a good surrounding environment,Strive to deal with China, the United States and Japan、China, the United States and South Korea、China, Japan and South Korea、Sino -Russian India and other big triangle relations,Create the surrounding areas into a node for building a new development pattern and a leading demonstration area for high -quality promoting the construction of the “Belt and Road”。

  Find opportunities based on the overall situation

The correct overall view,Not only must I see phenomena and details,And to grasp the essence and global,The main aspects of grasping the main contradictions and contradictions,Avoid it in Linlin、Division of international chaos Lost direction、House Ben Follow。In the practice of developing diplomacy with large Chinese characteristics,We must be good at grasping the overall situation in international chaos,Lead the direction in the World Change Bureau,Handle the relationship between global and local and local。From Development、Comprehensive、System、Observation Questions from the perspective of universal contact,In particular, you cannot damage the global interest for local interests、In order to damage the fundamental interests and long -term interests for temporary interests。

1969,Chen Yi、Ye Jianying、Xu Xiangqian and Nie Rongzhen, the four marshals submitted to the central government a report on the "Preliminary Estimation Estimation of the War",The contradiction between China and the Soviet Union is greater than the contradiction between China and the United States、US and Soviet contradictions are more than the exquisite judgment of the contradiction between bet365 best casino games China and the Soviet Union。It is based on this judgment,The central government decides to improve Sino -US relations。2001 "9 · 11" incident,The Chinese government reviews the situation,Grasp the main contradiction of the importance of non -traditional security in global security,Actively participate in the global anti -terrorism alliance,and join the World Trade Organization at the end of the year,It has won important strategic opportunities for the rise of China。

For continuous、Effectively carry out diplomatic countries with Chinese characteristics,We need to think calmly,Find the main aspects of the main contradictions and contradictions in the external environment,The main contradictions of changes in the international structure、The main contradictions in foreign relations、The main contradictions of Sino -US relations, etc.,Therefore, we can focus on the focus of breakthroughs。Persevere in the core interests,Adopt strategic tactics in the non -core field,Dot and face through connection strategies,Continuously expand cooperation,Shape the external environment that is beneficial to my country。As the main factor that affects the world structure and China's future development,Good Sino -US relations are important for maintaining international peace and stability。Therefore,We have to grasp the overall situation,Find the correct way to get along with China and the United States。November 2021,President Xi Jinping held a video meeting with the US President Biden,Solemnly proposed the three principles of China and the United States in the new period,Respect each other、Common peaceful coexistence、Cooperation win -win。These three principles seized the key to the problem,Gathering experience lessons for mutual communication between China and the United States for more than half a century,It is the only way for Sino -US relations to restore bet365 Play online games healthy and stable development。

  Clear positioning actively acts

The correct view of the character,It is not only necessary to calmly analyze multiple international phenomena,And put yourself in,Put China in the relationship with the world to look at the problem,Clarify China's status and role in the World Change,Scientific formulation of foreign policy、Policy。Current,China is getting closer to the center of the world stage,The relationship with the outside world is closer,The influence of the two parties on each other is continuously deepened。Therefore,We must firmly follow the road of peaceful development。Only develop yourself,Actively participate in global governance,can we bring opportunities to the development of the world,Make a greater influence in international affairs。

In the practice of developing diplomacy with great Chinese characteristics,We can further shape and enrich the role of the big country in the following three aspects。First is the builder of world peace。China has always advocated respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of various countries,It is the country and the second largest peacekeeping stall of the United Nations in the State of the Security Council.。Facing the challenge to destroy world peace,China should be more active and active,Put forward a peaceful initiative,Create a peace talk platform,Construct a peace mechanism。For example,Facing the long -term safety dilemma in the Middle East,China proposed the "five -point initiative" in the Middle East,It is recommended to build a safe and multilateral dialogue platform for the Gulf area,Discuss the construction of the Middle East trust mechanism,Welcome to the Middle East country。April 2022,President Xi Jinping in the keynote speech of the opening ceremony of the Boao Asia Forum Annual Conference,The global security initiative was proposed for the first time,Clearly answered "What kind of security bet365 Play online games concepts need in the world、How to achieve common security in various countries,contributed Chinese wisdom and plan for world peace。

The second is the contributor to global development。The proposal of the "Belt and Road" initiative and the global development initiative fully reflects China's global governance concept,Injects a strong Chinese power into the stagnant global development。Building the "Belt and Road" has captured the largest number of contracts in global development,Face the shortcomings existing in the development of globalization- "Geographical Decisive Destiny"。Future,China will also adhere to the principle of openness and tolerance,Actively strengthen the coordination of strategic docking and related initiatives,Work together to build green、Health、Digital Silk Road。Another major initiative proposed by China after the "Belt and Road",Global Development Initiative is to narrow the North and South Honggou、Cracking development imbalance depicts "Roadmap",provides "accelerator" for the advancement of the United Nations in 2030 sustainable development agenda。

Third is the leader of global governance。Current,The change of the global governance system is at a historical turning point。As developing countries have become an important engine that drives world economic growth and new forces to promote the evolution of international structure,They have gradually transformed from the followers of global governance to a conscious promoter。As the largest developing country,China should actively participate in global governance,Actively assume international responsibility,Combining the protection of the interests of the country with the common interests of the majority of developing countries,Promote the incremental reform of the existing governance system and mechanism、Improved stock,"Intellectual power" and "institutional power" that gradually improves bet365 Play online games the status of the economic strength of the country。At the same time,Also pay attention to the value leadership in the reform of the global governance system,The legality of improving the reform of the global governance system with the goal of promoting the common value of all mankind、Justice and effectiveness。

 (The author is the director of the Institute of International Issues of the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences、Shanghai Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideological research centers with Chinese characteristics)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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