Use foreign languages ​​can reduce false memory
July 10, 2023 09:42 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 10, 2023, Issue 2687, Issue 2687

This newspaper comprehensive foreign media reported that the official website of the University of Chicago, the official website of the University of Chicago, posted on June 26,People’s memory records what happened in the past,But these are not always real,Language is often the culprit of implanting wrong memory。To study this problem,Two research teams at the University of Chicago jointly explored the relationship between language and memory。Research Discovery,When the information of the information is bet365 Play online games presented,People can better avoid error information,Reduce false memory。The results of the research have been published in the United States recently published in the United States: Journal of Experimental Psychology: General)。

There is a certain difficulty in using foreign languages ​​in daily life,This makes some people think that using foreign languages ​​is more likely to make people wrong memory,Professor Boaz Keysar, a professor at the University of Chicago, believes that this is not the case,Just the opposite,People have less memories when using foreign languages。

To verify this assumption,Researchers cooperated with the Beijing Center of the University of Chicago bet365 Play online games to conduct two studies。In the first study,Researchers give 120 mother tongue as Chinese、English is a series of related words for research participants in the second language,such as "Dream"、"Snooze"、"Bed" (BED)、"Rest" (REST),But there is no word "sleep",This is what researchers call "bait",Is a trap that deliberately created wrong memory。Researchers deliberately omitted the word "sleep",Guide the brain to generate association。Substitute to detect the ability of participants to monitor their memory,Participants need to remember the words they remember,and which words are not on the list。Research Discovery,Bet365 app download Compared with mother tongue,When presenting information in the second language,The probability of people's wrong words is smaller。

The second study focuses on the role of bilingual errors (after the incident affects the authenticity of memory)。In this study,Mother tongue is a person in Chinese watching a silent video of crime,After listening to the crime details of English and Chinese language narrative,However, the information is true and false。After the participants need to recall the information obtained,Researchers discovered,It is easier for people to capture misleading information in the second language。

Researchers speculate,This may be because when using the second language,Bet365 app download People in order to avoid language errors,Pay more brainpower。This is equivalent to using a completely different from mother tongue、Inference system that cannot run automatically,So,People will be in language logic、More cautious in choosing words。(Practicing Zhi Leisure/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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