Revitalize the global development process
July 07, 2023 08:37 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 7, 2023, Issue 2686 Author:

  Bet365 lotto review

Strong Chinese initiative promotes the casting of the community of human destiny

This year is the "Belt and Road" initiative to propose the tenth anniversary。Since President Jinping proposed the "Belt and Road" initiative in 2013,A series of large -scale infrastructure construction projects promoted by China have aroused widespread attention from the world,It marks the change of the relationship between China and other countries。Now,This initiative has gone from vision to reality,Bring a real interest to the countries along the route,strengthened different regions around the world、Economic connection between north and southern countries。The "Belt and Road" initiative is closely combined with the development vision of various countries,Highlighting global cultural diversity,Promote tolerance between different civilizations,Respect different development paths of various countries,Injecting new motivation into the common development of various countries。

Facing multiple tasks in the world today、Various crises,The so -called democracy and capitalism in Western countries cannot provide effective solutions,These initiatives in China play an important and even leading role in promoting the world's harmonious development。China has paid great efforts to promote the "Belt and Road" initiative with the United Nations 2030 Akage of Sustainable Development.。President Xi Jinping proposed the "Global Development initiative" at the UN General Assembly in September 2021,In April 2022, the "Global Security Initiative" was proposed,March 2023 proposed the "Global Civilization Initiative"。These three proposals proposed by President Xi Jinping under the framework of the community of human destiny are not coincidental,Instead of how to promote the development of world development in the new era。As a global country,China has become an important driving force to promote world peace and economic growth,is a stabilizer for global development,is a model to promote the construction of a community of human destiny。

  Pedro Conseang:

To eliminate inequality and ensure the joint development of human beings

Human Development Index reflects the lives of people in various countries、Education and other development capabilities。from 2020 to 2021,Human Development Index has unprecedentedly decreased continuously。The reason for this situation is that the deterioration of unequal conditions and the general rise of people's sense of insecurity。On the issue of inequality,Although the mortality rate of children、Equality in elementary school enrollment rate and mobile phone penetration rate is narrowing,But in the expected life span、Higher education enrollment rate and other bet365 Play online games areas of human development,Unemployment is actually expanding。On safety issues,People’s sense of insecurity has been widespread before the Russian -Ukraine conflict and the new crown epidemic occurred。Many people in the world feel uneasy and confused about their lives,and full of anxiety about the future。

Currently human beings live in a "uncertain complex",Global Questions、Political polarization and the uncertainty of digital transformation interweave、Interaction,The level of global trust has fallen to the lowest value ever in history,Social division is intensified。But,Uncertainty may also be opportunities,Active、Bold policy innovation provides space。"Human Development Report" recommends that global investment、Insurance and Innovation,To eliminate inequality、Enhance the sense of security。Investment in people and global public products helps to improve the overall well -being of human beings,Insurance can protect people from the impact of unstable factors,Innovation helps to use technology to enhance human ability。

  Economic Cooperation and Development Organization in China、The person in charge of the Beijing Office Haibo:

From funds、Technology and multilateral framework promotes global development cooperation

Current,Human development faces many challenges。Affected by the new crown epidemic,Global economic growth has suffered major setbacks,Climate change failed to be effectively curbed。A large number of countries are facing shocking development insufficient development,More and more people are in extreme poverty。To achieve the 2030 sustainable development goals,Countries in the world need to work together with funds、Technical and multilateral framework to carry out active cooperation。

The first is to actively implement the development assistance commitment。Current,There is a huge gap between the development assistance commitment and the actual performance commitment。In terms of providing development assistance funds for developing countries,A series of initiatives and resolutions have been reached around the world,But many countries have not fulfilled their promises after making commitments。Although international organizations such as the United Nations、Some countries and private capital have made certain efforts,But global development assistance still faces huge capital gaps。

Second is to improve the technical ability of the recipient country。For some countries that require funding assistance,They are formulated in the budget、Use funds and other aspects need to take more positive measures。Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development has always emphasized the sharing of technical capabilities and experience of reinforcement countries。Members of Economic Organization and China have accumulated rich experience in experience sharing cooperation,Thank you China for effective bet365 live casino games communication in this area。

Third is to boost multilateral cooperation。multilateral cooperation platform is an important starting point for us to deal with global challenges。The development of various countries is determined by the priority matters and development strategies of all countries,Therefore, it is necessary to promote the development strategy of various countries at the international level,and increase the transparency of the development strategy of various countries。

  Director of the East Asia Research Institute of the National University of Singapore、Professor Bert Hao Fuman:

  The future of global development and multilateral development banks

Current,Global development faces multiple pressures。From the short term,The main challenges faced by global development include the cumulative high of debt caused by the new crown epidemic、The impact of the Ukraine crisis on the price of commodities and the transformation of the monetary policy of major economies。From the long term,Risk caused by climate change、The threat of world economic division and the impact of new technologies on production under geopolitical tensions,All threatening the sustainable development of the world。To cope with these challenges,Need to use new technology、Dental diplomatic operations,and greatly increase the fiscal resources of developing countries。International financing institutions have the potential to play a role in these aspects,But you need to greatly improve your own financing ability,And their governance structure should better reflect the changes in the contrast of the world economy and political forces。With the consensus when failed to reach any above problem,International Organizations initiated by China,For example, such as Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and New Development Bank (NDB),It can take the lead in developing the financing field。

  Professor Yusufu Ali Zoka, a professor at Abuja University, Nigeria:

  Chinese experience helps Nigeria's poverty alleviation and social security

About 719 million extreme poor people around the world,133 million live in Nigeria。Poverty Alleviation and Social Security、Social Investment Plan has always been a problem that the focus of developing countries such as Nigeria。The successful experience of poverty alleviation in China is that it takes into account precision poverty alleviation、Infrastructure construction、Social Security and Social Investment plans and projects,Eventually successfully made more than 800 million people get rid of poverty。Where,The precise poverty alleviation plan aims at poor families,Provide them with economic assistance、Education and medical services。The development of infrastructure,Including the construction road and bridge,Promote entering the market and getting more economic opportunities。Social security plans such as medical and pensions provides a social security network for vulnerable groups。

Bet365 lotto review poverty alleviation implemented between Nigeria 2015-2022、Social Security and Social Investment Plan,Due to corruption、It has little effect when management is not good and lacks political will,No beneficiary group that has not benefited from expected。In the future, Nigeria must take comprehensive means,If you develop infrastructure、Construction road and bridge、Multiple measures such as skill training plan and large -scale investment in small and medium -sized industries,Implementing poverty alleviation、Social Security and Investment Plan,At the same time, we must also accurately determine the poor family,and through the local participation mode provides them with targeted assistance,To ensure allocation、Education and medical projects and plans to be implemented。

  Director of the Spanish China Policy Observation Center Hulio Rios:

  Sustainable and fair global development

Return to Development Right is a question of global attention。The global financial crisis and the new crown epidemic have triggered the long -term turbulence of the world economy,Turn the global development situation。Current,Countries in the world urgently need to revitalize the role of national and public institutions in promoting fair development。Countries can implement new sustainable development policies,Advanced technical achievements,Then solve structural defects。

Over the years,China is committed to changing the development model,Pay attention to environmental improvement、Social justice and technological progress。China hopes to improve the quality of development through this internal transformation,This is an important feature of the latest stage of Chinese -style modernization。A series of initiatives including the "Global Development Initiative" are an extension of China's development concept,convey the outlook on responsibility for the common development of human beings。

Under the dual drive of the geopolitical pattern and the dual drive of the new technological revolution,The international community is experiencing structural transformation,The risk of global imbalances has increased,This is the huge challenge we are currently facing。To avoid the "dual -speed" development or binary opposition,We urgently need to strengthen global cooperation and multilateral action with consistent goals。If the global development initiative is advocated,Countries need to build a new development alliance with unity and coordination,To maximize the common interests of most members of the international community。

  Zhang Tiancai, deputy director of the China Institute of Malaya University:

  Deepen China -Malaysia Civilization Exchange

2013,Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed to build a community of human destiny,Recently proposed "Global Civilization Initiative"。2009,Anwal Ibrahim published the book "Revival of Asia",and put their ambitions into action after being elected Prime Minister,bet365 best casino games Malaysia put forward the new slogan of "Changming Malaysia" for Malaysia。March 2023,President Xi Jinping and Prime Minister Anwar agreed to work together to build a mutual trust between the two civilizations of China and Malaysia。The impact of this cooperation may surpass relations between the two countries,extend to the entire area or even wider Islamic world。President Xi Jinping and Prime Minister Anwal make this common commitment is important,It will profoundly affect the relationship between China and Malaysia。This commitment will have a profound impact on Malaysia's multi -ethnic and multi -religious conditions,It also helps to promote the realization of the concept of Prime Minister Anwal's "Changming Malaysia",It even affects the relationship between China and the wider Islamic world,Then generates more profound meaning。Through this in -depth communication and learning and mutual learning,China and Malaysia can work together to achieve the revival of Asia,It is a beautiful vision for Asian countries to harmonize and develop together。

  Si Fulan, Director of the China Research Center, China Research Center of Laprata National University of Argentine:

  Build a community of human destiny: realize common prosperity and peaceful development through democratization of international relations

"Community of Human Destiny" is the goal of China's new international order,is the "China Plan" for global governance。Promoting the construction of a community of human destiny highlights the relationship between China's international relations、Human nature、Symbby pursuit。Where,Relations emphasize that countries regardless of the size,All coexisting peacefully under the guidance of the common values; the human nature emphasizes that the major power adopts a responsible attitude towards international order; symbiosis is intended to promote mutual assistance between the country。At the same time,Community of human destiny emphasizes "politics、Security、Economy、Culture、Ecological "five -in -one,Compliance with the UN 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda。In other words,"Community of Human Destiny" surpassed the traditional state relationship,A variety of ethnic groups that are distributed around the world according to the "common obligations" of human beings、Civilization and religion are associated with。

"Community of Human Destiny" not only has theoretical construction,and rich practice in the region and global level,Such as the "Belt and Road" initiative、Global Development initiative、Global Security initiative、Global civilization initiative、BRICS cooperation mechanism、Shanghai Cooperation Organization、"Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement"、China -Central and Eastern Europe cooperation mechanisms、China -Latin Sports Forum、China -Africa Cooperation Forum, etc.。Especially the "Belt and Road" initiative bet365 Play online games promotes the implementation of the UN 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda,It can make countries develop more autonomous、More complementary between the country、Global governance is more fair and tolerant。

  Lecturer of the University of Lebanese Tamara Bayu:

  China Arab Cooperation: Status and Prospects

Sino -A -A -relationships source far flows。In recent years,Chinese and Arab countries uphold mutual respect、The principle of mutual trust and win -win,Promote the trade between the two parties、Digital technology and regional security cooperation。President Xi Jinping visited Saudi Arabia in December 2022,and meet with the leaders of the Arab country,strengthened the relationship between China and the Arab world。In terms of trade,China is the largest partner country in Arab countries,The trade amount of the two parties has been from US $ 36 billion in 2004,increased to $ 430 billion in 2022。In terms of digital technology,Chinese -funded company and Gulf State strengthened network security technology cooperation,At the same time, a variety of cooperation related to the digital economy has also been carried out。On regional security issues,China always maintains a neutral position,and promoted Iran and Saudi Arabia in 2023,contribute to regional peace and stability。other,Both parties are in food safety、Public health safety and other aspects also carried out cooperation。In the new era,China Ah should deepen cooperation,Promote the "Belt and Road",Maintenance area peace、Safety and stability,Commonly dealing with global challenges,To achieve the grand goal of building a community of human destiny。

  Wu Dana, Dean of the China and Asia -Pacific Institute of St. Petersburg, Russia:

  Tourism is an important indicator of global economic revitalization

The new crown epidemic is the biggest challenge facing global development in the past three years,Following the problems of global governance and economic growth have caused people to worry about whether the global economy will fall into long -term decline。Economic growth promotes the welfare growth and increase consumption level。From a macroeconomic point of view,The development level of a specific country can be defined through the consumption/savings rate in the GDP structure,Family consumer willingness can reflect people's expectations for market trends。This is related to a specific industry,It is also related to the regional market、National market and even global market。Tourism is an important indicator of economic state。The tourism industry is not only in the development of the national economy、Personnel flow、Culture and values ​​exchanges play a leading role,And can also be used as an indicator for global development。The recovery status of global tourism in the epidemic era after research,Can determine whether the global economy is recovering or recession。

  Latin American Academy of Social Sciences Latin America Research Group member Lucia Nirotti:

  China's initiative and its impact on international cooperation

Under the background of the global development initiative and the construction of a community of human destiny,International cooperation is the most important mechanism to achieve higher development of various countries,At the same time, it is also the common development vision of the Latin American region、Achieved deeper integration of Latin America。Development mode is non -copy,Latin America must open its own development path。In this regard,The development driving force brought about by the recent "Three Rolling Initiatives" proposed by China provides opportunities for Latin American countries to strengthen coordinated development and promote regional strategic cooperation。In the current global polarization、Human insecurity and uncertainty bring a huge challenge background,International cooperation can become an area full of challenging but development potential for building a new situation in common development。For example,Through the China -Latinny Digital Cooperation,Promote digital transformation in Latin America,The scope of the use of digital technologies such as blockchain,Can increase the transparency of cooperation,Help policy makers and individuals make better decisions,Promoting Latin American countries in transportation、Trade、Health、Agricultural cooperation。

Editor in charge: Changchang
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