Practice real multilateralism
July 07, 2023 08:26 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 7, 2023, Issue 2686, Author:

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The international order advocated by China has been widely recognized and supported by the international community

China is improving global governance,Promoting international order is more fair、Fairness and democratization have made great efforts。These efforts are important for peaceful resolution of world conflicts,The best way to achieve the community of human destiny。

China plays a stable role in promoting world peace and security and deepening its relations with countries,This is based on the principle of respecting the specific political system of various countries and the "UN Charter"。China advocates the development of economic and social development on the basis of mutually beneficial and win -win,This brings great opportunities for world progress。China puts forward its own claims in an open and responsible attitude in the international community,Make positive contributions to the construction of a multilateral mechanism。

China's priority to consider global development and cooperation,It aims to reduce poverty、Guarantee food safety、Promoting financial sustainable and green development、Participate in cope with global climate change、Promote sustainable industrialization、Develop the digital economy and strengthen the interconnection between various regions。The international order advocated by China respects the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all countries,Defend the principle of non -interference in the internal affairs,Respect the independent development of different development roads and social systems。This has been widely recognized and supported by the international community。

Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences、Victor Lorin, Deputy Dean of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences:

Mutual learning helps to promote the construction of a community of human destiny

  Human history has fully proved,communication between civilization is important for human development,Those countries that do not avoid creative learning and learn from others,Lead in the competition that will gain advantages and pursue a better future。

Russia and China have long been tirelessly learned from the West。But,They have not become the West,It is not regarded by the West as "yourself",Mainly because they firmly protect their spirit、Civilized identity and national pride。At the same time,Russia and China have accumulated rich experience in mutual learning and bet365 Play online games running -in。We learn from each other's positive and negative experiences、Learn,This is very important。Although these experiences are not always successful experience,But it is very helpful for understanding the importance of choosing your own development path。

Therefore,Sino -Russian good -neighborly friendly、Common Development、Experience of learning from each other,For those countries that are willing to participate in the construction of a community of human destiny,Have a good reference meaning。

The Chairman of the Croatian Geopania Economic Forum IELESa Perav Nicole:

  Active multilateralism can have a common future

The 1990s,Every time a lecture on foreign policy is based on "the end of polarism"。And today's slogan is "World Order is changing",but still at the beginning of the change,The single pole power of the United States is no longer as powerful as before,The new multilateral global order is not determined。

The world's leading country -China and the United States,Different attitudes to world order and "multilateralism"。China believes,The change of world order must be based on common principles,instead of the interests of a country。China plays a positive role in the United Nations,It proposed many modern multilateral diplomatic initiatives,Has made great efforts in promoting multilateralism and world poleization。and the United States currently lacks new vision for multilateralism,Its monoclonal approximate approach to global peace、Security、Economic globalization and global supply chain have a negative impact。The United States believes that China's multilateral initiative,and the economy of non -Western countries for global relations、Rising strategic influence,It is a long -term threat to its primary status in the world order。

Current,The world is in the process of differentiation,Some countries have worked hard to shape the order of world order as true multilateral and polarized,Some countries follow the United States' single polarization,Another country hopes to establish a strategic alliance with the United States,I hope to establish a multi -pole order。

  Former Ambassador to China Bai Danin:

  Well witnessed the international order move towards multilateralism

International relations are experienced rapid transformation,One of the important features is the decline of Western unilateral hegemony led by the United States。At the same time,International relations are also experiencing a process of re -balance,countries around the world are committed to promoting peace、Stable and development,Developing countries also have historical opportunities to change destiny。Future,Bet365 lotto review We will witness the transformation of world order from unilateralism dominated by the United States to the multilateralism of sovereignty and peace。

But,The world is also facing crisis and challenges。Take NATO as an example,NATO, which used to defensive,Now it gradually becomes a global "weapon",It is hostile to countries outside the Mediterranean and Atlantic。EU countries are no longer the protagonist on the international political stage,Instead, it becomes the defender of hegemony。

  Brazil's Vagasky Gold Fair Brazil -China Research Center Director Gao Wenyong:

  Award to inclusive multilateralism is the practice of real multilateralism

The legitimacy and effectiveness of international organizations are being challenged,This situation is a sign of the multilateral crisis。China performs active in many international organizations。The crisis of multilateralism is the crisis of Western leadership。Are there any Western countries that are effectively committed to the international order that promotes global development without impartiality? On global issues involving the interests of developing countries,The West often chooses to avoid far。Western powers are not committed to inclusive multilateralism,Instead of implementing selective multilateralism,Try to isolated China,and use economic means to threaten countries that are dissatisfied with this。It must be pointed out,The United States sets up obstacles to prevent China's comprehensive development, which also violates the interests of other developing countries,Because these countries have effective trade relations with China。A multilateral meeting designed to promote the democratization and inclusive international system,The concept that conforms to the concept of building a community of human destiny。

  Executive Director of the Institute of Globalization of the Albania

  China is the best role to support and practice true multilateralism

Our place of birth、Our history、National reality and social conditions has shaped our worldview。But,In a globalized world,We need to understand the world as much as possible。On this road,The understanding of geopolitical reality should obviously be combined with the clear sense of fairness in international affairs,and only real multilateralism can do this。

We need to analyze the real world in depth,Not just the ideal world in our hearts。In this sense,,Small countries and developing countries see hope in multilateralism。Copy global crisis、The actions of threatening and challenges exist in real multilateralism,instead of the verbal international cooperation。From the perspective of Bet365 app download small countries,Multilateralism has two paths: idealism and pragmatism。The ideal situation is,You need to listen to the voices of small countries on the international stage。The real situation is,Small country hopes to have the right to speak in global affairs,or at least when its national interests are threatened, they have the right to speak。

Why is China the best role in supporting and practicing true multilateralism? Over the years,China has established a number of active multilateralism platforms,Promoting the interaction between state institutions and the people。Current,Implement balance in the future、A fair global governance aspect,China has existing experience,There are methods and confidence。"Belt and Road" initiative、Global Development initiative and the proposal of global civilization initiative,It shows that China is constantly playing an active role,firmly maintaining real multilateralism。

  Honorary professor at the University of Sussex University、Guo professor of Chinese Academy of Sciences Tang Mai:

  China's global initiative helps to cope with today's global challenges

Current,The international order under Western leaders presents a typical "Four Big Reds",That is peace deficit、Develop deficit、Treatment of deficit and security deficit。Western country with the economy、Political and military strength exercise hegemony,The rules that formulate and implement the behavior of all national behaviors,and strengthen its vision to the entire world,Regardless of the wishes of the relevant country and the people。Just as in the era of colonialism and imperialism,Now the United States and Western countries have been seeking to popularize the Western "Free Democracy" model,and forcibly implement the "rules -based order"。This order not only harms the sovereignty of the nation -state,and does not conform to the national national equality and mutual respect、Dialogue and cooperation principles。Comparison with Western mode,East Asian civilization has obvious differences。From 1598 to 1894,Asia is mostly in a state of peace。The characteristics of Asia are the principles of countries through the principle of regulating their mutual communication、rules and guidelines to reach consensus to maintain different types of international community order,Asia does not need to impose order in state relations, or "Global Livatin"。Therefore,We cannot interpret the realist concept that supports Western international relations as a general principle,Instead of the principle of the particularity of Western civilization bet365 best casino games and western modernization roads。Chinese civilization has bred China's unique international order vision,For example,The "Belt and Road" initiative aims to promote the common development and prosperity of countries。The market competition between this vision and capitalism and the zero -sum concept in colonialism and imperialist relations are completely different。Countries in the world、Development、Fair、Justice、Democratic、The pursuit of the common value of freedom of all humanity is consistent,But due to historical culture、Different from the political system and development stage,Activities will also be different,The necessary respect should be given to these differences。Western countries should especially avoid imposing their own values ​​or models in people,Promoting ideological confrontation。As long as China and other countries in the south of the world continue to cooperate and develop in a sustainable manner,It is expected to solve development、Peace、Red in governance and safety,Establish a more fair world economic and political order that is conducive to the rise of other countries in the south of the world。

  Executive Director of the Institute of International Institute of International Issues Gilgi Sani:

  Carrying out a civilized dialogue can help build a new order in the world

Dialogue between civilization,Need to focus on the concept of "civilization",It is not easily defined,It may also be misunderstood。"Civilization" refers to a common、Diverse、No grade phenomenon,It is essentially cross -cultural,Maintain the uniqueness of the identity at the same time。In the field of globalization,Dialogue that keeps open to others is vital to overcome ignorance。For each other's lifestyle、Value、Language、History and traditional ignorance,It may be the root cause of prejudice and war。

Cultural particularity is not the cause of hindering the generality of thought。The most important thing is,When the West has given up the way of thinking that has created its historical thinking unknowingly,They still have the ability to understand this cultural differences。In order to better understand this,We need a method now,to explain the diversity and unity of human spirit,To understand how the cultural sector conflicts or generates contact。

So,History has a logic deeply rooted in its original value standard,Just like programming。It does not have general meaning,but never contradicts the universal nature of humans。On the contrary,It can show the extraordinary unity of human methods,At the same time, emphasize human freedom。Kant's European concept believes that bet365 best casino games humans are facing a dilemma。On the one hand,Politically organized violent behaviors continue to occur。On the other hand,The only reasonable way to avoid this destruction is through a peaceful alternative solution,That is to achieve lasting peace with legal international order and national alliance,and reach the ideal world order。This dilemma is particularly prominent in the nuclear era。In terms of building a peaceful world new order,Work done in China,Special worthy of attention and appreciation。

  Latin America Social Science Council "China and World Power Map" working group, Allara Roycaro:

  Latin American countries must safeguard their sovereignty and refuse foreign interference

2008,That is, when the first financial crisis broke out in the 21st century,China's economic strength and its economic connection with the world can be manifested。China is almost the largest or second -largest trading partner in Latin American countries,It is also the main source of foreign investment in the area,Its diplomatic influence is increasing。

In the latest "National Security Strategy Report" released in the United States,The United States regards China as the largest geopolitical challenge。This report believes,Among the many competitors in the United States,China trys to reshape international order,They must be in technology、Economy、Politics、Military、Intelligence and global governance compete with China。

2022,U.S. President Biden at the Ninth American Summit,Proposed the "American Economic Prosperity Partnership" plan。The plan is the "American Growth Initiative" launched by former US President Donald Trump,It is designed to seek the influence of China in the region,But the initiative has gone exit with Trump's steps down。As far as Latin America countries are concerned,Must maintain its own sovereignty,Reject any country to interfere with its development of foreign relations and cooperation。

  Latin American Academy of Social Sciences Secretariat's International Cooperation and Research Regional Coordinator:

  Economic globalization and multilateral cooperation in today's era are imperative

Today's Times,Economic globalization and multilateral cooperation are imperative,Strengthen the China -Latinner Trade Alliance,At the same time, improve the global governance mechanism,It is important to sustainable economic development。The cooperation between China and Latin America provides a lot of opportunities for expanding trade and deepening economic relations。The two parties are trade facilitation、Tariffs reduction、Promoting investment in investment and strengthening bet365 live casino games market access,can promote bilateral trade growth,Promoting market integration,to promote the diversification of trade。Especially the free trade agreement,Promoting trade、Reduce barriers,Create predictable and stable business environment for China -Latinos' relations,It has important potential in promoting economic cooperation。

To establish effective trading partnership and ensure stable global economic governance,Decision makers should give priority to formulating relevant measures,Including coordination trade regulations、Simplify customs procedures and formulate transparent and predictable trade rules。,Dialogue、Construction of related platforms in knowledge exchange and ability construction will help further strengthen cooperation。Actively implement these measures,China and Latin America can release its economic potential,Promote sustainable growth,Contributions to the global economy more interconnected and prosperous。

Editor in charge: Changchang
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