Build a closer China -Central Asian Destiny Community
July 28, 2023 08:17 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 28, 2023, Issue 2701 Author: Our reporter Wang Junmei

2023 is President Xi Jinping proposed to build the tenth anniversary of the concept of building a community of human destiny。Under the initiative and promotion of China,More and more countries reach a consensus on constructing a community of human destiny。In terms of building a community of human destiny,China's first array of China and Central Asia in the international community,China has achieved a full coverage of comprehensive strategic partnership with the five countries of Central Asia and fully covered the human destiny community at the bilateral level。

May 18th to 19th,The first China -Central Asian Summit held in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province,highlight the importance of bilateral relations between China and Central Asian countries。President Xi Jinping delivered a keynote speech at the summit to point out,Construction of China -Central Asian Destiny Community,To achieve four persistence,Persist in watching the help、Adhere to common development、Persist in general security、Adhere to the friendship of generations。This summit reached 54 major cooperation consensus and initiatives,jointly signed the "China -Central Asian Summit Xi'an Declaration","Build a closer China -Central Asian Destiny Community" as the most important political achievement document of the summit。Theoretical and practical theory and practice of building a closer China -Central Asian Destiny Community,Our reporter interviewed relevant foreign scholars。

 Bet365 app download Vivid practice of becoming a common body of human destiny

China Bet365 app download and Central Asia have a long and deep friendship,This relationship originated from business exchanges on the ancient Silk Road、Humanities exchange and other contacts。From the ancient Silk Road to the "Belt and Road",China and Central Asia have gone out of a good -neighborly friendship、New Road for win -win cooperation,Become a model for building a new type of international relations。Kazakhstan Nazar Bayev University Assistant Professor ROZA Nurgozhayeva said in an interview with this reporter,The "Belt and Road" initiative has enhanced cooperation、Promote Market Unicom、The potential for generating positive economic effects,bring a lot of benefits to participating countries,For example,The construction of a modern infrastructure system has increased regional trade and access to new markets。"Belt and Road" can promote foreign investment inflow、Technical transfer and creation of employment,to increase public welfare,Accelerate economic growth,Help people get rid of extreme poverty。In recent years,Emerging economies have always been strongly called for sufficient infrastructure and new investment。According to data from the Asian Development Bank,By 2030,Asia needs $ 26 trillion in infrastructure investment to maintain the current growth rate。For many developing countries,China is the only investor who is capable of providing sufficient funds for local construction。

Roy Yelllinek, a researcher at the University of Bayin -Sadat Strategy Research Center, the University of Bayland, the University of Bayland, said,In the "Belt and Road" initiative proposed in September 2013,Central Asian countries focus on the "Silk Road Economic Belt",That is the land part of the “Belt and Road” initiative,It is also the location of many major related projects。As the place of advocacy of the "Belt and Road"、High -quality co -construction of the "Belt and Road" demonstration area,Economic and infrastructure in Central Asia has been developed and upgraded。

First,Since these countries do not go directly to the sea and the main maritime routes,Therefore, it has bet365 live casino games greatly hindered trade flow,China plans to lay railways and highways along the “Belt and Road”,It is helpful for improving the interconnection of these countries。Current,Lack of traffic infrastructure between many countries in Central Asia,The "Belt and Road" initiative will help promote the flow of goods and personnel between countries and countries within Central Asian countries,and reduce the burden on the funds of the local government。Next,The "Belt and Road" initiative can increase employment opportunities of people along the route,Increase tax revenue through the upcoming relevant projects。For example,Kazakh。In addition,These projects will have a double effect in attracting foreign investment,More countries other than China will also invest in Central Asia。Last,Central Asian countries can achieve wider cooperation through the common project of the “Belt and Road”,This also helps to relieve tension and strengthen national contact。

The "Belt and Road" initiative focuses on the urgent needs of technology and investment in the region。Nurgozaya said,The economic development of Central Asian countries has the characteristics of high emissions and high energy consumption,The "Belt and Road" initiative is important to respond to climate change risks in Central Asia。China is in the world's leading position in clean energy manufacturing and construction,Since 2011,The number of renewable energy projects in Kazakhstan has increased by nearly five times,Chinese companies have played an important role in this process,Provided a lot of resources and professional knowledge。Current,Chinese companies have more than 50 investment projects in Kazakhstan,The investment amount exceeds US $ 21.1 billion。Since 2018,The number of green projects in the "Belt and Road" has been increasing,This indicates that traditional bet365 live casino games infrastructure and commodity industry models are gradually changing,Architecture、Manufacturing、Chemical、Energy and other projects are also closely behind。2018,The two countries signed an agreement on the United Fund,The target scale is $ 500 million,It is mainly invested in the implementation of projects in various economic departments of Kazakhstan,Including infrastructure development、Machining Natural Resources、Logistics、Information Technology、Processing industry and agricultural industry complex,Among them, large Chinese institutions and private investors include CITIC Group、China -Eurasian Economic Cooperation Fund, etc.。

So,China is a trade in Central Asia、Investment、Loan、Important partners in infrastructure and industrial joint projects。It is worth noting that,China's investment in Central Asia is increasingly diversified,The investment field is not limited to infrastructure construction,also includes agriculture、Green Energy and other many projects。

  Cooperation of multiple fields to practice human destiny community

Central Asia has important strategic significance to China。Nurgozaya said,Central Asia is an important energy supply country in China。The total annual trade in China and Central Asia has increased from US $ 460 million in 1992 to 38.6 billion US dollars in 2020。China in Central Asian countries,The longest border between Kazakhstan and China,is China's largest trading partner。Related data show,2013-2018,Kazakhstan has obtained more than 66%of the total investment of the "Belt and Road" in Central Asia。China is the fourth largest investment in Kazakhstan,accounting for 7%of the total foreign investment in Kazakhstan。As far as partnership and business opportunities in the area,China is very wise to choose Central Asia。Although China's role in the region has continued to increase,bet365 best casino games But at present, it cannot occupy the dominant position。For example,EU is still the main trading partner of Kazakhstan,accounting for 44%of the total trade amount。The convening of this summit shows the huge potential of deepening cooperation between China and Central Asia。

The diplomatic relations between the country lies in the blindness of the people,The blindness of the people lies in the heart of the heart。Nurga Zayeva thinks,The common heart of the people is the key to establishing trust。China has been increasing scholarship support for Central Asian students,2005-2015,Kazakhstan's number of students in China has increased from 800 to more than 13,000 people。China has established more than 20 Central Asian Science Research Center in Kazakhstan,Open multiple Confucius Institutes。April 2017,The birth of the Asian University Alliance (AUA) initiated by Tsinghua University,Focus on the flow between students of various countries and research cooperation between top Asian universities,The University of Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan, Nazarbayev, a founding member of the Central Asian region, ranked among them。May 2023,The Asian University Alliance 2023 Principal Forum was held at Astana, Kazakhstana,The theme is "Copy the Challenge by Dialogue: Towards Cooperation、Development and Progress "。During the forum,Nazarbayev University and Tsinghua University signed a landmark agreement,For the scientific research of the two countries、Staff communication、Student exchange and other aspects further carried out cooperation and paved the road。

Global Development initiative is another major public product provided by China to the international community,From the perspective of Nurgozaya,The global development initiative is complementary to the "Belt and Road" initiative,The two initiatives are designed to strengthen cooperation of all parties,bet365 live casino games Promote sustainable development,Enhance market integration,Establish a closer socio -economic connection; both use similar methods,For example, investment and diplomacy。The "Belt and Road" initiative was originally focused on infrastructure and interconnection,to fill the insufficient infrastructure of many developing countries; while global development initiative is committed to through innovation drive,Guarantee global sustainable development,Focus on public health、Poverty reduction、Green Low -Carbon Economy、Digital industry and innovation areas。

  "Telling Chinese Stories" Promoting the hearts of the people

China -China -Asian Summit was held,The official launch of China and the Chinese People's Culture and Art Year of China。Giulia SCIORATI, a post -doctoral researcher at the University of Toronto, said,The launch of the art year of both parties,In addition to strengthening the infrastructure construction and commercial trade with the Chinese government in the Chinese government,also attaches great importance to cultural exchange。The status of the concept of "narrative ability" in international relations is increasingly important,The emergence of cultural products makes the process of "telling Chinese stories" easier,So,Cultural diplomacy still plays an important role in China's overall foreign policy。

In Central Asia,Chinese cultural diplomacy has not changed specially from the region and from the department.。Skiorati said,The occurrence of the new crown epidemic has forced the activity of this field to turn to digital forms,Video on traditional media and social media、Images, etc. have received more attention。Of course,This does not mean that cultural diplomacy has undergone fundamental changes,Because the core information passed in it has not changed,"Silk Road" and "Traditional Chinese Medicine" and other topics are still Bet365 app download highly concerned。China's cultural diplomacy is mainly concentrated in the field of education,That is to implement the way to provide scholarships for students and scholars in Central Asia and establish funds for Chinese research projects。Another aspect related to this field is media cooperation,Including providing media training for reporters and media experts in China。

Editor in charge: Changchang
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