Review of Marxist News Study in 2020
March 18, 2021 08:59 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 18, 2021, Issue 2128 Author: Fudan University School of Journalism, Marxist Journalism Teaching and Research Team

2020 is one year of my country's important historical commemorative significance,Speed ​​evolution without a large change in the world's 100 years,Domestic reform and development and stable tasks are arduous and heavy,Storms of struggle in the field of ideology。Standing on the historical intersection of the goal of "two hundred years",my country's Marxist Journalism in China Teaching and Research、Industry practice and communication、The top -level design and system promotion of the management have been developed for new explorations、Get new results,It is initially formed with management as the lead、With the academic world as the core、Based on the industry,Support each other、A good situation for coordinated promotion。

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  First, the research on Marxism is increasingly deeper,Gradually "Xue Xue"。The number of research results of Marxism in 2020 is basically the same as in 2019,But the field of research continues to expand,Research deeply enhanced。"Constructive News" and "International Communication" and other new fields are constantly emerging,"Lenin News Thought", "Engels News Thought", "New Rhine" and other basic research and other basic studies are continuously deepened。The enthusiasm of domestic first -class scholars participating in Marxist news concept continued to rise,In the bidding of major projects of the National Social Science Fund,There are 3 projects directly based on Marxist News.,reached a new high in recent years。

  Second, the Marxist news viewing practice is solidly promoted,"Consensus" is continuously enhanced。Anti -Strike New Cross -Pneumonia Epidemic News Practice,Fully demonstrate the truth and guidance of Marxist Journalism。Consciously practicing Marxism News、Actively spread Marxism News,The Marxist view of news is gradually becoming the consensus of the majority of journalists。The Chinese Records Association adopts a mode of combining online and offline,Marxism of Marxism Press Education in the whole country,Provincial and municipal districts use Marxist journalism training training as the first lesson for public opinion workers。Various media at all levels reports more than 1800 articles on the theme of Marxist news.,Effectively helping the spread of Marxist news view。

  Third is the promotion of Marxist news top -level design system,Leading role prominent。The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party proposed,To adhere to Marxism’s guiding position in the ideological field。General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、"Opinions on Accelerating the Deep Integration of Media" issued by the General Office of the State Council,In the requirements of vigorously cultivating all media talents, it is clearly proposed to strengthen Marxist news viewing education,Strengthen the concept and skill training of all media。Publishing and Distribution of General Secretary Xi Jinping's "On the Party's Publicity and Thought",It provides a scientific guide for systematic promotion of Marxist news view research。Under the leadership of a series of policies and systems in the central government,Most provinces and cities have also formulated specific implementation opinions in accordance with their own actual situation,Relying on the co -construction mechanism of the department,Promoting Marxist Journalism Study continues to develop forward。

  Fourth is the continuous innovation of Marxist news.,The teaching effect is improved obvious。Many universities combine their own actualities,Actively explore the new method of teaching Marxism news viewing、New Resources、New path,Three courses were selected for the first batch of first -class undergraduate courses。The School of Journalism of Fudan University Journalism and the establishment of Red Culture and Marxist News Education Alliance launched by 16 brothers colleges nationwide,Actively explore the use of red cultural resources,Combined with the "Four History" learning,Help Marxist journalism and teaching in the brain。Member of the Alliance,Historical Conservation Practice Teaching of Hebei University、An immersive teaching such as the return of red news history at Yan'an University,Get promotion and application。

  The overall situation of academic research

The report is based on the theme of "Marxist Journalism" and "Journalism with Chinese Features",Through China Knowledge Network search,As of December 14, 2020,Search for 202 academic articles。Compared with the number of numbers in 2019, there is a slight decrease,After the article releases time and theme, find out,The main reason for changing is: In the first half of 2020, affected by the epidemic of new crown pneumonia,First, universities are mainly online teaching,Research on the teaching of Marxist Journalism is reduced; second, the attention points of scholars and journals are more focused on issues such as epidemic situation。

  Important academic journals.With the continuous in -depth research of Marxism,,The main journals in the news communication school or the column of Marxist news view,or publish Marxist news viewing on a special special manuscript。"Research on News and Communication", the first and 9th issues of Marxist journalism column and the addition of "New Rhine","News University" 11th issue to commemorate the 200th anniversary of Engels's birthday,"International Press" has 6 issues with a column with Marxist news viewing research,"Contemporary Communication" and "Journalists" published a number of Marxist news research papers,"Global Media Journal" special planning "Chinese characteristics journalism"。

  Important scholars.Marxist Journalism Research Scholars Echelon Composition is more reasonable,The distribution of the age layer of scholars is relatively balanced,and long -term deep cultivation in related fields,Each has a relatively clear research style,Director each。Chen Lidan、Zheng Baowei、Tong Bing、Ding Baiyu、Yang Baojun、Zhu Qinghe、Hu Yu、Deng Shaogen、Zhang Taofu is a relatively rich scholar of Marxist news viewing in 2020。

  Important research projects.In recent years,With the systemic and systematic research of Marxism,,More and more Marxist news view research topics win the national level、Provincial and ministerial -level planning projects。For example,2020 National Social Science Fund major projects,There are three items involved in Marxism News。

  The first batch of first -class undergraduate courses.According to the "Implementation Opinions of the Ministry of Education on the Construction of First -class undergraduate Course",The Ministry of Education announced the first batch of national first -class undergraduate courses in 2020,Fudan University、The "Marxist News Outlook" course of Zhejiang University and Guangxi University is successfully shortlisted。

Support of academic journals、Planning projects for planning project、Film and output of undergraduate courses,Provides multi -dimensional support for the academic research of Marxist journalism,3998_4023。

  Research on the logic presentation of hotspots

The theme of Marxist news viewing research in 2020 can be basically divided into Marxist news view theory、Lenin and Engels News Thought、Xi Jinping's important discussion on news public opinion work、International Communication and Construction News,and the five dimensions of Marxist journalism education and Chinese characteristics。where,The largest number of theoretical theory of Marxist news view,81 articles,accounting for 40%of the total; followed by Xi Jinping's important exposition on news public opinion work (20%)、Marxist Journalism Education and Socialist Journalism (19%)、International Communication and Constructive News (12%)、Lenin and Engels News (9%)。

  Theoretical logic: Marxist news view theory.Marxist news view theory is based on the transformation of Chinese society、Reform deepen、Environment of the development of smart media,For the current extremely complicated public opinion pattern,Explaining the origin of Marxism news view、Polaris、essential and meaning,For news work、Public opinion orientation has important theoretical and practical guidance significance。

The hot words of the research network include "positive propaganda", "principles of party spirit", "news public opinion work", "discourse system", "journalism of Chinese characteristics", "public opinion guidance", "ideological form", etc.。The theoretical research hotspots in 2020 are more keywords such as "public opinion orientation", "party spirit principle", "ideological system", "party publication principle",Strong connection between each other,High frequency。These words point to the four core concepts of the current view of Marxism in China: party spirit、People's、Law and public opinion view。

"News" is the soul of the work of news public opinion,And Marxist News,It is undoubtedly the soul of the work of Chinese news and public opinion,It is an indispensable subset of China's mainstream ideological discourse system,It is an extension of the core values ​​system of socialism。Party spirit is the first concept of Marxist news view,People's nature is the core of Marxist news view,The regularity is the foundation of Marxist news view,Public opinion view is party spirit、People's、The manifestation of regularity。

  Historical logic: Lenin and Engels News Thought.Alone with the times、Marxist news concept of development and innovation has gone through the foundation of Main、Lenin Development、Different stages of the Communist Party of China。2020 is the 150th anniversary of Lenin's birthday and the 200th anniversary of Engels's birthday,The historical logic line of the academic circles has launched a series of studies on the historical logic line of Marxism news view,19 research results,accounting for 9%of the total amount,This is relatively rare in the field of news research on Marxism in my country in recent years,broaden and innovated the research field and method of Marxist news view。

Marx Engels Party's thought is one of the core contents of Marxist news view,It is also an important source of news thoughts of the Communist Party of China。Almost all of Marx and Engels are accompanied by newspapers and periodical work,Founded from 1848, "New Rhine" gradually formed a party newspaper thought。and Lenin’s news thoughts are also with the party's publication、Special issue in the party、Soviet newspapers, etc. are inseparable。At the same time,The compilation of "New Rhine" in my country has entered a new node,This is also Marxist theory and historical research、The new stage of the science and education integration of Marxist Chineseization。

Although these three studies are mostly historical veins,but,Engels、Lenin's party newspaper thought is still enlightening and practical significance for the development of my country's party newspapers and party journals and party news and public opinion in the new era。

  Real logic: Xi Jinping's important exposition on news and public opinion work。The important exposition of Xi Jinping's work on news public opinion is the new achievement of Marxist news concept of China,Especially the publishing of "On the Party's Publicity and Thought",Provided scientific guidelines for the current work of news and public opinion。The research on General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on the work of news public opinion in 2020 is mainly divided into three problems: new features of ideological disputes; new measures for news and public opinion; new discussion on news public opinion work。

Based on 40 Xi Jinping's important exposition on the work of news public opinion,Refined themes include: "mainstream media", "news propaganda work", "principles of party spirit", "positive publicity", "media integration", "public opinion guidance", "ideology", "people -centered"。"Mainstream Media", "Media Fusion" and "News Propaganda Work" are classified as one category,accounting for 32.5%,Most of the contents are mostly emphasized the laws of new media operations; "positive publicity", "public opinion guidance" and "ideological" accounting for new characteristics involving the current ideological struggle account for 42.5%; "Centered on the people" accounts for 25%。

  Practical logic: International communication and constructive news.Marxist news view has clear practicality。The world in today's world has experienced a big change for a century,The internal conditions and external environments developed in our country have also changed complicated changes。In the past two years,International communication and constructive news has become a new content of Marxist Journalism Research Practice,It is also the result of the new thinking of Marxism Journalism in China。

General Secretary Xi Jinping's speech at the Symposium on Philosophy and Social Sciences,Turn news science in disciplines that support philosophy and social sciences,Constructive news with "construction" as the core,Follow and explore the development of traditional mainstream media in the Internet era,Discover media roles and social responsibilities,It is the new thinking of journalism in the new era。

The Chinese paradigm of constructive news is based on Marxist News.、Taking social responsibility and functional orientation as the goal,It reflects the requirements and important mission of news work in the top -level design of the country in the new era。Chinese and Western understanding of constructive news is different,Western press is a perspective of patch repair based on Western press liberalism,and China is the concept of positive reports。

At the same time,The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China "Promoting International Communication Capability Construction,Tell Chinese Stories,Show real、stereo、Comprehensive China,Improve the soft power of national culture ",The direction of the bet365 Play online games news and communication of the news and communication of the new era of the new era of the new era,It is also the fundamental guidance of the current international communication work。

International Communication can be regarded as constructive news extension and supplement,This part of the content has rarely appeared in previous Marxist news views。Re -understand international communication work in the new era and new situation,It is a new and challenging job in the current news communication career。

Text analysis of 24 documents based on international communication and constructive news,"Chinese and Western Dialogue", "Positive Report", "Chinese Characteristics", "Party Media", "Practical Innovation": the highest frequency、The content involves the widest five aspects,Followed out General Secretary Xi Jinping's international communication、Requirements and instructions for foreign news work。

  Educational logic: Marxist journalism education and Chinese characteristics of journalism。The Ministry of Education clearly proposed the "elimination of water lessons" and "creation of gold class" at the undergraduate education work conference in the new era in the new era。Starting the "Double Thousand Thousands Plan" of first -class undergraduate courses,The three national "golden lessons" debut in 2020,Fudan University、Zhejiang University and Guangxi University's "Marxist News Outlook" course selected for the first batch of national first -class undergraduate courses。

Strengthening college curriculum ideological and political work,Promoting Marxist News Education,The focus should be explored at the following points。First, "Marxism News" is a course that is prominent in ideology in college curriculum ideas and politics,It is also the ideological and political class of journalism major,It has a special status and value in the training of future journalism professionals。Second, the "Marxism Press" course should integrate the wisdom of all the school (or department or professional),Forms the teaching and research team of "Marxist News",Moist the enthusiasm of students to learn "Marxism News" through various forms,If combined with the latest case、Carrying out reading clubs, etc.。Third, the explanation of the theory of "Marxism" theory should focus on the present,Especially Xi Jinping, which is based on Marxism's latest development, as the core of the important exposition of news and public opinion work,From this to expand to Marx's classic journalism theory,To deepen the understanding of the current "Marxist News" knowledge and thought。

Red Culture Promoting Marxist Press Education,Following the establishment of "Red Culture Inherit,6 universities in 2020 became new members,Further expanded the scope of alliance colleges and universities。

Year of the epidemic,Marxist journalism education that goes deep into real scenes is affected to a certain degree,But the online education model based on digital media bet365 live casino games has become a learning、The usual communication of communication。For example,The China Reporter Association relies on learning to learn a strong country platform,Taking Marxism as the focus of teaching,Open the corresponding topic,Continue to carry out expansion education of Marxism news knowledge。

Chinese news work should do a good job of top -level design,Pursuit of completing media integration and development,It is inseparable from the development of Marxist news education and teaching。Understanding of Marxism,cannot be separated from ideological faith about Marxism。Marxist News Education is the key to cultivating outstanding news talents。

Through combing the results of 2020 research results,We found,Marxist news view can also be improved in the following aspects: the theoretical systemic needs to be enhanced; the discourse system needs to be improved; the research perspective needs to be enriched; research tools need to be updated。Overall,Research on Marxism in China in 2020,presents a situation of continuous prosperity。

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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