Construction and extension of mainstream media news narrative space
08:26, August 04, 2022 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 4, 2022, Issue 2463 Author: Zhang Xin

The arrival of the Internet social era has enabled media functions to be released unprecedented,The entire social environment is gradually being shaped as a communication space that everyone can participate,Realized the integration and link of geographical space and network space。In news narrative,Space not only refers to the specific location or specific scene of real events,It also exists as an open field for constructing narrative texts,It has become an important breakthrough for mainstream media to explore narrative -like innovation。Therefore,Mainstream media news narrative is under the narrative logic of "user -based",Dedicated to use technical confession shaping and extending narrative space,Try to expand users' cognition and acceptance path from discourse space and story space dimension。

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Time and space as an objective existence,Always accompanied each other、Unsifically divided。Narrative works will inevitably involve specific time dimensions and space dimensions。Narrative as a kind of behavior,The establishment of its speech expression and narrative order is mainly organized and presented by time and cause and effect logic,The linear characteristics of the time dimension make the research on narrative and time develop greatly。Except for a detailed analysis of narrative time in the narrative research,There are also the time described in the narrative, and the shaping problem of time in different narrative texts。Research results on narrative space,Although bet365 best casino games relatively few in traditional narrative studies,But with the continuous deepening of narrative research,Buildings focusing on narrative space dimensions、Sculpture and other narrative texts get more and more attention,Plus TV、Movies, etc., both pay attention to time and pay attention to space in the form of narrative form,Narrative research under space consciousness gradually shows valuable expositions。For example, Gabriel Zerlen published in 1984 "The theory of" Tingle Space Space ",The discussion of the narrative space is based on the fictional world of the text,I think space is a construction process that readers actively participate,Reappear the space in the narrative as the whole of three levels of space。Chartman also divides narrative space into "story space" and "discourse space" in "Story and Dialogue": Story space refers to the real environment of the story or behavior.,Dialogue space refers to the description space where the narrator is located。

In news narrative,"Dialogue" reappears and shaped "Story Space",The construction process aimed at realizing the active participation of readers (users)。This space construction also values ​​in mainstream media news narrative innovation。For example, the three -dimensional restoration and simulation of the space scene with the media represented by VR/AR news,All are the development and extension of narrative space from the perception of vision and other perceptions。Narrative time and space order in the new era has become an important support for the media to tell the story and the plot organization,Pay closely related to news users' awareness of the event、Construction of emotion and meaning。With the transformation of the user's acceptance Bet365 lotto review and aesthetic interest,The space -time shaping of mainstream media news narrative not only shows strong emotional and narrative tension,More committed to the user entrance to build a discourse space with increasingly open narrative fields,By incorporated into the relationship between the circle and the circle culture,Transfer of the mainstream value。

  "Popular" reconstruction of discourse space

During News narrative,"Dialogue Space" as an important functional existence,Combined with various communication media to transform "Story Space",To achieve specific significance construction and value transmission。In the "decentralization" network communication environment,The function of "discourse space" depends on the construction of its own narrative field,The mainstream media must consider the narrative atmosphere of the discourse space、discourse style、Value positioning and other questions,can effectively organize space narrative strategies,Meet the needs of news users。

The first is the socialization of the narrative context。mainstream media news narrative dissemination,Based on WeChat、Weibo、Douyin and other mobile social intercourse,Construct the online social field domain that connects to users in real time,not only conforms to the current development trend of "no social and non -media",Multi -dimensional exchanges that can quickly achieve time and space,The foundation of the discourse space with the media and users。This kind of common present,The main characteristic is the narrative subject in the narrative text,That is the media narrative subject can directly jump out of the news story framework,Directly explicitly what kind of information or direct creative intention is hoped that the user bet365 Play online games wants to pay attention to、Narrative purpose。Narrative subjects can use the first -person discourse form,Clept the original intention of narrative to users,You can also use the short -sex reminders or instructions that interspersed between texts,Create narrative intervention。These deconstructive discourse interventions,The more common ones are "Rotating the phone 90 degrees", "Please lock the vertical screen direction", "high -energy warning in front", etc.。Although this breaks the integrity of news narrative text to a certain extent,But it can make the news narrative subject hidden in the background appear,Reminder with goodwill、Social posture of active dialogue creates a face -to -face interpersonal dialogue scene,Make news texts an open intersection field,Not only highlights the performance of the narrative subject,It also reflects the social willingness of its initiative to communicate with users。

The second is the identity and construction of the narrative situation。News narrative as an important way for people to understand and understand the world,Also people construct their self -identity、Important ways of conceptual identity and value identity。In the practice of rhetoric in the news narrative of mainstream media,In order to create a narrative situation that can be resonated with emotional resonance,The use of empathy is most common。This is reflected in the resonance resonance of the news story with the help of emotional narrative,With a common emotional experience and sharing the establishment of intimate relationships with users。Compassional identity is more significant in the typical character reports in recent years,News reports of Du Fuguo, a hero who are bravely Bet365 app download injured in the thunderstorm operation in the border,,All in the profound telling of typical characters,Achieve the emotional identity and value identity of the user's emotional character,and further realize the conceptual collision and value identity between the subjects of the society。

  The "perception" extension of the story space

Multi -media communication environment,Mainstream media news narratives on the basis of traditional news forms are targeted and innovative visualization、Dynamic presentation,Open a new interpretation of news stories from the space dimension,and use the extension of the story space to promote the entire narrative process。Where,News narrative presentation fully leveraging the help of technology,An important way to use space as a user's cognition and perception of news events,Try to outline the development trajectory of the story from the space dimension、Diversity Simulation Restoration of Rich Stories、Interpretation of the theme of the news event,Extend the user's perception dimension for the story space。

The first is the diverse restore of the story space。mainstream media news narrative has obvious technical dominant colors in the construction of the story space,This is more prominent in the media fusion of the Chinese News Award in recent years,Project with 3D、3D modeling、3D animation、panoramic aerial photography and other technologies created users to understand the visual entrance of the news story,Supplemented by creative sand paintings、Hand -painted、comics and other art narrative methods,Enhance the user's visual trial beauty。The first prize of the first prize of the 28th China News Award Rong Media Short Video,Make full use of precious historical data and three -dimensional projection processing,bet365 live casino games Three -dimensional dynamic display of the static scene,Instal the coherence of scene transformation in the space dimension and the movement trajectory of time and space shuttle。

Second is the multi -dimensional perception of the story space。Narrative practice of mainstream media news continues to strengthen users' space scene immersion,Set the distance between users and story space as much as possible、Extend the user's multi -dimensional perception of the story space。This is not only reflected in the conventionalization of VR technology、Create a mobile story space that users can involve,It is also reflected in the narrative framework generated by the news scene as the narrative logic。If the "Revolutionary Poetry Writing Place,New Article of the Army ",is through aerial photography、VR and other technologies,With many red landmarks such as the Zunyi Conference, the narrative entry point,Assisting the army through the H5 interface、Fixed -point assistance、Specific results such as ideological education and other achievements converted into VR panoramic interactive experience,Create an independent exploration for users、Space perception experience for multiple choices,It has a certain interest,It can also enhance the user's immersion in the scene of the story space。

In short,Under the context of the new media,Mainstream media to adapt to the new era news consumption scene、Enhance your media competitiveness,It is also constantly breaking through the traditional report framework and narrative practice。The mainstream media through the shaping and extension of the narrative space,Actively mobilize user emotion from the space dimension、Propuling Repulse、Construction significance and realize dialogue and Bet365 app download interaction with users,promoted the understanding and identification between the main body of the media and the user。

(Author Unit: School of Journalism and Communication, Henan University of Technology)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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