Hezang Yongzhong Fire "Callete Lord"，It is a major folk activity during the Spring Festival of the Hetang area，Also known as "Crisis Club"。As a representative project as an intangible cultural heritage in Gansu Province，"Calcato" on the basis of retaining the traditional，The innovation has evolved into the main item of people's entertainment during the Spring Festival，Inheritance developed among farmers。Social Fire is widely circulated in the folk art of the folk in my country，It is a folk dance、Folk Music、Folk Art、folk crafts、Comprehensive art form that is equal to folk literature。Gansu and Zhengyatang are located in the staggered area of ​​the Han and Tibetan peoples，A unique Lantern Festival "Callee"，It has high research value for its content and form。In the past three years，The author and the team members conducted a long -term field survey in the Jitang area，And the Social Fire "A calf" was fully launched、In -depth research，Its content profoundly reflects the historical and cultural foundation of the consciousness of the Chinese nation bet365 live casino games community，Show the historical facts of the interaction and exchanges of all ethnic groups。

The Lantern Festival in the Han Dynasty is popular，More common in all parts of the country。But after entering the staggered area of ​​the Han and Tibetan peoples，It absorbs a large number of Tibetan cultural elements，Dress in the character、Actors Clothing、Activity process、Dance form、Sacrifice food and other aspects are reflected。Compared with other regions of the north，"A calf" actor role dress is simpler and simple.，Clothing has also changed a lot。such as，Facebook compared to other regions of social fire actors Peking opera Facebook -style outfit，Just white powder noodles，and Peking Opera Facebook -style dress is deeply affected by the Qing Dynasty's social fire customs、The influence of opera appearance。"Calf Lord" actor costume dress is just a simple leather jacket，Tibetan clothing features with distinctive Tibetan clothing。"A calf" social fire activity with obvious sacrifice prayer ritual characteristics，Its main purpose is to pray for disaster、Uniter。From the perspective of the dance form，​​"A calf" social fire dance is quite "hand dance，The original dance form of the foot "，Simple dance posture，It also has the Bet365 app download characteristics of "ritual dance"，Not as complicated as social fire dance in other regions、Breakthrough。Social Fire "A calf" when the local god sacrifice，The sacrifice used is Tibetan traditional food、Dry cheese，The sacrifice ceremony also borrowed the mulberry ceremony of Tibetan Buddhism。This can be seen，Social Fire "A calf" is consistent with the social fire activities in other Han regions，But because it is located in the staggered area of ​​the Han and Tibetan peoples，Affected by the traditional Tibetan traditional culture，It reflects the characteristics of the blending of multiculturalism。

From the historical perspective，Yaotang belongs to Hezhouzhi，Qin before belonging to the Jurong settlement area，The Han Dynasty began to be included in the jurisdiction of the Central Plains regime。Tang and Song Dynasties，from Han、Tibet、Party in turns rule。early 13th century，Genghis Khan attacks Xixia，"Yuan Shi" contains: "Twenty -two years of Taizu (1227) Ding Haichun，Emperor's soldiers attack Xiawang City，Self -rate division crosses the river to attack the stone prefecture。February，Breaking the Mansion。March，Breaking、River、Xining Sanzhou。"Here here，is the Linxia area。"Five years to the yuan (1268)，Cutting Anxi Prefecture'bet365 Play online games s Children's Mansion General Management。Six years (1269)，Yizhou belongs to the Marshal Mandle Mansion of Marshal of Xuanwu。"The Marshal Marshal Marshal of Tubo and other places was the highest military and political institution in the Yuan Dynasty managing the Andad Tibetan (including today's Yaotang area)，It is directly affiliated with Xuanzhengyuan，Jurisdiction of Hezhou Road、Luzhou Road, etc.。According to "Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture" display，There are still Mongolian descendants and cultural relics in the local area，Ru Dongxiang national、Turkic、Some of the nations and other nations of the security tribe are Mongolian descendants。

Field Survey Discovery，The origin of the "Lord of the A calf" in the social fire is three。The first is a folk dance performance activity carried out to celebrate the Lantern Festival，This is rooted in the depths of the people's collective memory，and spread through oral form。The second is to sacrifice "A calf"，"A calf" is a mistake of the pronunciation of the local endorsement，Correct pronunciation should be "Governor Liudu"。"Liudu Governor" referred to here，Nai Ming Dynasty General Liu Zhao，Due to the bandit affected by the twenty -four levels in the Ganqing area during his lifetime ("History bet365 best casino games of Ming")，Make the local people live and work in peace，I made a huge contribution to the local area，Therefore, Liu Zhaoyu country，The people of Yaotang worship it，Axious，and gradually evolved into a local protection god，Fifteenth each month of each year、16，The people collectively carry out the sacrifice and blessing activities，passed by generations。Third is to be worshiped by Tibetan Buddhism、The impact of the sacrifice ceremony，In the "Lord of the A calf" activity,，It also misappropriated the mulberry ritual，People in daily life，The gods "Ban Dan Lam", which dedicated to Buddhism at the same time，Local people also known as "Langzi King"。

Social Fire "A calf" except for the main function of sacrifice prayer，There is still education、Entertainment、Derivation of production knowledge and other derivatives。The main role of the "Tang Hui Five Banners" and "Twelve Ancients" in the event is education、The warning people use the ancient sages as examples，Make due contributions to the community and even the entire nation -state。The function of entertainment and entertainment people in the "vernacular reality" link。There are some links in the event，It assumes the functions of spreading production knowledge and inheritance skills，Make bet365 live casino games local ancient tea、Green Lao Wine、Clothing、candle、The production process of 糌 and cheese and other items can be passed on。

More importantly，From the perspective，Customs among the nations in the region of the nation、Culture influence，plus marriage with each other，Han nationality、Tibetan、Hui people get along in harmony。other，Every time the social fire is held，For local society、folk belief and folk culture，All major matters，From this，More stable the local ethnic relations of Yaotang、Community relations and the relationship between the people。

In short,，The product of multi -ethnic culture as a national staggered area，Social Fire "A calf" is stabilizing the local social order、Strengthen national unity、Casting the consciousness of the Chinese nation community plays an important role。In -depth study of the social fire "A calf"，It is the practice of "casting the Chinese nation community consciousness，Effective ways to strengthen the communication and integration of various ethnic groups "。

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　　(Author Unit: School of Literature, Shaanxi Normal University、Gansu National Teachers College)