Yungang Grottoes are located in Datong City, northern Shanxi Province，Its construction began in Pingcheng in the Northern Wei Dynasty，Ended in the Luoyang period of the Northern Wei Dynasty，is a brilliant pearl in the treasure house of Chinese national art，The craftsmanship and sculpture are exquisite and beautiful、The carving technique is meticulous and meticulous、Vivid sculpture form。Yungang Grottoes are excavated on the mountain，About 1 km from east to west，fendong、中、Three areas including the west，There are 45 major caves in existence，More than 59,000 statues in total；The early Western sentiments are extraordinary、The grace and magnificence of China’s Chinese transformation in the mid-term、The "thin and clear image" of late personality regression，Although it has gone through many vicissitudes of life，Still glowing with dazzling artistic charm。Dazzling images of musical instruments in Yungang Grottoes、The whirling and graceful dance bet365 mobile betting shows a very different artistic style；One of the representative ones、The bet365 mobile betting tree and other trees are gradually revealed and shaped by the exquisite ax and chisel carvings，Continuously evolve Buddhism in China、The historical picture of changes is at a glance。

　　bet365 mobile betting images in Yungang Grottoes

In the solemn and solemn Yungang Grottoes，Thousands of large and small cave niches and Buddhist statues reproduce the culture of the Northern Wei Dynasty thousands of years ago。The bet365 mobile betting and images in the grottoes are extremely precious，As far as the eye can see, there are artistic performances everywhere，Both the murals and sculptures are exquisite。Jiyue and Buddhist niches are arranged side by side，Feitian and Buddha statues emerge in endlessly，Feitian and Tiangong bet365 mobile betting tells the bet365 mobile betting and dance art of the Northern Wei Dynasty；Dazzling array of musical instruments，Exotic customs show Hu Feng and Hu Yun、Wonderful sound offering to seek the true meaning of the Buddhaland。

、Yungang Grottoes, famous for the blending of Hu and Han，Accumulated over time，Although some images are unrecognizable due to severe weathering，But there are still many valuable bet365 mobile betting image materials。Among the 45 main caves of Yungang Grottoes，There are 23 caves that preserve important bet365 mobile betting and image materials，More than 530 musical instrument images remain，76 musical instrument combinations，There are 28 types of musical instruments that can be identified，These instruments include wind instruments、Plucked and percussion instruments。There are two types of wind instruments: horizontal blowing and vertical blowing，185 items in total，With transverse flute、Alien flute、Prosthetic flute、Snail、Shenghuang、筚篥、Pan flute、Blowing leaves、Hu Jia and Jiao，Among them transverse flute、The panpipe and sheng are common traditional musical instruments in the Yellow River Basin of the Central Plains，Eryi Zuidi、Hu Jia、The horn and leaf blowing are foreign instruments；The plucked instrument includes pipa、Ruan Xian、Five strings、Vertical konghou、Zheng、Qin and harp，Zhongqin、Zheng、The harp and Ruanxian are traditional musical instruments of the Han people in the Central Plains，And the five strings、Pipa and harp are musical instruments from ethnic minorities such as the Western Regions；Nearly 150 percussion instruments in total，With waist drum、Qigu、Wei Gu、Two stick drums、Dutan Drum、Maoist drum、Chicken Lou Drum、Tambores and eaves drums，9 of the drum instruments are traditional instruments of ethnic minorities in the Western Region or Northwest。

Image of musicians carved in Yungang Grottoes，Describing the grand dance culture of the Northern Wei Dynasty，There are more than 700 recognizable images of musicians in the Yungang Grottoes，Cave 6 has the most musicians，There are 13 groups of musicians and 146 people，Group 5 of musicians in Cave 38，Diverse symbolic meanings，You caojingjilefeitian、bet365 mobile betting tree, Baixi bet365 mobile betting, etc.。The carving forms of musical instruments are mainly Buddhist and secular specialized musical instruments，Feitian Jile、Tiangong bet365 mobile betting、Building down the road、Incarnate bet365 mobile betting and story-telling bet365 mobile betting are everywhere，Superb carving skills。Tiangong Jiyue is a dancer in the heavenly world who entertains Buddha with dance performances，The dancer is located in the round arch niche with pointed lintels at the junction between the top of the cave and the wall，Dancers in the cave are holding musical instruments and playing or dancing in costumes，Every musician has his own bet365 mobile betting、Different postures。Early Tiangong musicians were mostly topless，Wearing a long scarf and going barefoot，It is carved by combining the rendering method of the Western Regions；Gandharvas and Kinnara, one of the eight protectors of Buddhism, are called Feitian，The former is the God of bet365 mobile betting，The latter is the God of Dance，Feitian Jiyue is mainly scattered on the wall，Some parts are also found on the top of the cave。The style of Feitian Jile statues has undergone three periods of evolution，From the rough and simple in the early stage to the strong body in the middle stage to the delicate bones in the late stage。The musical statues in the grottoes highlight the rich and unique images of bet365 mobile betting and dance，Some of them interspersed among the band and occasionally responded to the musicians；Some are affectionate and charming，Leisurely posture；Some have strong physiques、Strong and unrestrained；Some are decorated with ribbon shawls and other props。Instantly frozen bet365 mobile betting and dance images，Thousands of postures，Contains extremely profound social, cultural and humanistic historical connotations。

　Images of Baixi in bet365 mobile betting

The late Yungang caves were built after the Northern Wei Dynasty moved its capital to Luoyang (494)，Large-scale excavation activities at Yungang Grottoes have basically stopped，Civil project started，The caves at this time are basically small and medium-sized caves，Cave 38 is a representative of small caves。Although it is not as majestic as the early and middle caves，But the content is rich and unique，Detailed carving，The types of cave niches are complex and changeable，The factors of secularization and civilianization are getting stronger，The Zhuang Daoji and the small band bet365 mobile betting Baixi images combine Buddhism and Han culture、The harmony of Xianbei culture is vividly displayed，further demonstrates the prosperity of cultural mixture during the Northern Wei Dynasty。

The overall plane of Cave 38 is long，Four walls and three niches。The rich and original "Bang Dao Ji" scene is carved at the bottom of the north wall，The north wall is a circle with two Buddhas sitting in niches，Hundreds of operas and miscellaneous performances are presented in the small niche on the north wall，This trick is divided into two parts, the left and right parts，Located on the east and west sides of the entire niche。In this image，There is a recognizable group of acrobatics "Building Falling Tricks"、7 distinguishable musical instruments、A total of 12 musicians can be identified。The overall picture is: a pole standing in a niche，A man climbs because of the pole，Another person bent down at the top of the pole，Beautiful posture and superb skills。A group of six musicians are carved on the side，Divided into three layers，Appears in the niche in the form of three groups of two musicians each，Everyone holds an instrument，Keep a certain posture while playing。According to research，The instruments held by the musicians on the upper two floors are wind instruments and flutes、Vertical blowing 筚篥、A total of 4 pieces including panpipes and plucked plucked instruments like pipa and so on，The bottom group of musicians is severely weathered，The specific shape and musical instrument cannot be identified。On the left，There are scenes of equestrian musicians and followers parading with umbrellas for them。Image of Jiyue on the east side: There is an acrobatic Jiyue person on the vertical pole，And there is an accompaniment band carved on the side。This group of musicians is divided into three groups、There are three floors，Appears in the cave niche in the form of two musicians per group，The six musicians are all holding musical instruments and playing，Some musical instruments on the second and third floors cannot be accurately identified due to severe weathering，The identifiable instruments include the first layer of wind instruments, 筚篥、Flute；The second layer of percussion instruments, thin waist drums, etc.。The above images of Ji Le people show the enduring folk art of our country，Present the contents of the secular bet365 mobile betting and bet365 mobile betting offerings in the late Yungang period。

Approximately 100 instruments can be identified in the Yungang Grottoes’ Hundred Operas statues、Zhi Xiang Pipa、Thin-waisted drum and other musical instruments spread from the Western Regions to the east and traditional Han Chinese instruments。As recorded in "Sui Shu·bet365 mobile betting Chronicle"，“Xiliang bet365 mobile betting among the nine bet365 mobile betting groups of Sui Dynasty，The instrument is arranged as: transverse flute、大筚篥、小筚篥、Sheng、Xiao、Flute、贝；Kite、Tuozheng、Lying with the harp、Vertical konghou、Pipa、Five strings；Zhong、笣、Waist drum、Qigu、Drum drum、Cymbals，19 types in total”。It can be seen from this，The band formation shown in the Baixi picture is mainly based on Xiliang bet365 mobile betting that combines Chinese and Western styles，The above 19 musical instruments are all the most popular musical instruments in the "Hu bet365 mobile betting" during the Northern Wei Dynasty，The traditional musical instruments of the Han nationality are classic musical instruments that contain thousands of years of Chinese civilization。

　The value bet365 mobile betting images of hundreds of operas in Yungang Grottoes

The images and materials of hundreds of operas in Yungang Grottoes are full of vitality，After continuous innovation and inheritance by artists of all dynasties，Prepare dynamic history to the present bet365 mobile betting form of static cultural relics，It is a symbol of the transition from the sculpture style to the secular bet365 mobile betting Northern Wei Dynasty，It’s civilian、The historical witness of the continuous exchange between Buddhism and the court，It is also the product of the integration of cultures of various ethnic groups。

The combination of musical instruments in the Baixi images reflects the musical life of the Xianbei people。Yungang Grottoes are a large-scale Buddhist cave temple excavated by the royal family during the Northern Wei Dynasty，The construction of the cave and the presentation of bet365 mobile betting show the aesthetic pursuit and life interest of the Northern Wei Dynasty，The images of musicians and the display of musical instruments positively reflect the charm of Buddhist art，Also shows the appearance of court bet365 mobile betting in the Northern Wei Dynasty。Qiuci is an important intersection on the ancient Silk Road，Carrying Indian civilization、Chinese Civilization、The exchange and integration of Persian civilization and Arab civilization。Since ancient times, it has been praised as "Qiuci's folk songs and bet365 mobile betting"，筚篥、Pipa、Waist drum and other musical instruments belong to Qiuci bet365 mobile betting，Occupies the mainstream position in the grotto。The combination of musical instruments in the Baixi Tu shows a distinct musical style of Qiuci in the Western Regions，Full display of the grand occasion of ancient Qiuci bet365 mobile betting performance。Nine-part bet365 mobile betting in the Sui and Tang Dynasties、Shibu Le，Contains Kucha bet365 mobile betting、高丽乐、Shulele etc.，筚篥、Pipa、Waist drum and other mainstream instruments in these "Hu bet365 mobile betting"，And pan flute、The transverse flute is a traditional musical instrument of the Chinese nation。Yan bet365 mobile betting was very popular during the Sui and Tang Dynasties，From the orchestra formation of this group of musical instruments, we can get a glimpse of the exotic flavor of Yan bet365 mobile betting in the Northern Wei Dynasty。

In the history of bet365 mobile betting, there is a saying of "dwarf supporter"，Baixi is the product of religious witchcraft rituals，The original form of Zhuangdaoji was the "dwarf handrail" from the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period，The "dwarf fulu" symbolizes the cultural heritage of the Chinese nation for thousands of years，Acrobatic Art、Advocating excellence and joking、A corner equals a hundred plays、The art of opera comes from the same origin，All are shown in the building collapse trick。Emperor Li Longji of Tang Ming Dynasty founded Liyuan，There are many "Liyuan disciples"，The prosperity of opera since the Tang Dynasty has all benefited from this。It’s worth noting，The performer of "flying birds" and "hanging upside down" performed by the inverted opera performer in the Baixi image，Another theme of folk bet365 mobile betting and dance in real life。The Hundred Operas of the Northern Wei Dynasty directly affected the construction and development of bet365 mobile betting in the Sui and Tang Dynasties，Baixi elements can be seen in the Tang Dynasty court and folk bet365 mobile betting。Until contemporary times，"The Proud Son of Xianbei", "Yungang bet365 mobile betting and Dance" and other plays based on the Yungang Grottoes，You can still see the shape of Baixi image。

The images of hundreds of operas in Cave 38 of Yungang Grottoes stand tall，Like a silent musical image，Although it is impossible to experience the ancient Xianbei bet365 mobile betting style through hearing，But you can visually imagine the sturdy bet365 mobile betting creation of the Xianbei ancestors who started out as brave plunderers。The fusion of Hu and Han art created the diverse and integrated musical cultural style characteristics of the Chinese nation。

Yungang Grottoes are a great art produced by the blending of multiple cultures，It is a treasure of human civilization，It embodies the principle of "everyone has his own beauty" in our country，The traditional concept of "beauty and beauty are shared"，“Cultural fusion” can be said to be the biggest feature of Yungang Grottoes art。Looking at the history of bet365 mobile betting，The bet365 mobile betting art of the Northern Wei Dynasty has strong vitality，Greed the prosperity of bet365 mobile betting in Sui and Tang Dynasties in my country，It adds vitality to our country’s bet365 mobile betting。

　(This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund Art Major Project "Research on Chinese Traditional bet365 mobile betting Performance System" (16ZD005)

(Author’s unit: Conservatory of bet365 mobile betting, Zhejiang Normal University)