Quyi pays attention to "activating the points"，Require actors to make immediate reactions based on the context of the performance，Adjust the content and method of the performance。The new book "Research on the Ecology of Chinese Folk bet365 sports" by folk bet365 sports scholar Jia Zhenxin is also such a theoretical work that "brings light to life"，It’s just that the “point” here does not refer to the performance context，It is the realistic context of folk bet365 sports theory and practice。

As the result of a later-stage project funded by the National Social Science Fund，This book reflects the distinct academic nature、Theoretical，Continuing the tradition of Chinese folk bet365 sports，Closely follow the pulse of the development of contemporary folk bet365 sports，Introducing ecological perspectives and methods，Comprehensively sort out and discuss the expression forms of Chinese folk arts、Transmission form、Ecosystems and contemporary ecological conditions，A series of theoretical origins in the field of folk bet365 sports、Hot spots、Difficulties in creation、In-depth analysis of development bottlenecks。The author himself is from a folk bet365 sports background，Served as the director of Liaocheng University Folk bet365 sports Institute、Member of Theoretical Committee of China Music Association，It can be said that the creative theory has "two embraces"。This book is the fruit of his long-term hard work in the field of folk bet365 sports，Chinese folk bet365 sports is officially listed in the "Undergraduate Major Catalog of General Colleges and Universities"、Nowadays, folk bet365 sports education and scientific research are entering the fast lane，The academic significance and practical significance are self-evident。

Chinese folk bet365 sports has a long history，It is a treasure of our country’s traditional bet365 sports，But due to various reasons，The academic and theoretical construction of folk bet365 sports has always been relatively weak，There are not many monographs that systematically construct academic theories on the "origin" issue。"Research on the Ecology of Chinese Folk bet365 sports" with a clear problem awareness and academic consciousness，Contributed to promoting the construction of basic theory of folk bet365 sports。The book proposes the idea of ​​"folk bet365 sports ecology"，Discuss the material exchange between folk bet365 sports and various ecological factors of its ecological environment、Energy flow、Interactive relationship of information transmission，Analysis of material culture、Institutional culture、Spiritual culture and regional culture influence folk bet365 sports、The role of development，Then study the construction and evolution rules of folk bet365 sports expressions，Explain the composition of the folk bet365 sports ecosystem and the functions of each part。

It should be said，Add "ecological" concept to folk bet365 sports，Not the author’s first creation。As stated in the book，As early as the beginning of the 21st century，Someone has written an article mentioning the ecological issues of folk bet365 sports。In recent years，With the continuous development of folk bet365 sports，Especially in the economy、Society、Under the impact and influence of the evolution of culture and media technology on folk bet365 sports，The ecological environment of folk bet365 sports has received more attention。But，When the author uses the concept of "ecology"，There is no theory of inheritance，Didn’t stop at describing the “ecological environment” of folk bet365 sports，But turn it into an "ecological thinking"，And gave it academic significance。This provides a systematic perspective for examining the complex phenomenon of folk bet365 sports，Integrate the scattered folk bet365 sports literature in history and the theoretical and practical achievements of contemporary folk bet365 sports，Open up the past and present，Related internal and external，The words of a family。

According to this idea，The author defines the folk bet365 sports ecosystem as an ecological functional unit composed of the folk bet365 sports ecological environment and the folk bet365 sports system within a specific time and space，And divide the folk bet365 sports system into primary producers (folk bet365 sports text creation)、Secondary producers (bet365 sports performance)、Four subsystems including consumers (folk bet365 sports audiences) and decomposers (folk bet365 sports reviews and theories)，Interconnection between subsystems、Interaction，Constitute dynamic balance。The author thinks，This view not only has theoretical significance，And it has practical significance for the construction of folk bet365 sports industry。Creation is the central link of folk bet365 sports，But folk bet365 sports is not only creation。As a performing bet365 sports，Folk bet365 sports works can only reach the audience before they reach the audience，It is truly completed when it is appreciated and accepted by the audience。In this process，Comments on folk bet365 sports theory not only play a role in guiding and promoting creation，And it is responsible for improving the audience’s appreciation level and leading social aesthetic trends。In fact，Only will create、Performance、Appreciation、Consumption、Comments、Research and many other factors are placed in a unified way、Associated、From a system perspective，It is possible to draw scientific conclusions on important issues related to the development of folk bet365 sports。

The academic consciousness of "Research on the Ecology of Chinese Folk bet365 sports" is also reflected in its new responses to some "old problems" in the theory of folk bet365 sports。Among them，The most typical one is the review and new exploration of "what is folk bet365 sports"。“Quyi” has a long history as an artistic activity，But as an exclusive name，Beginning in September 1953, the Second Congress of Chinese Literary and bet365 sports Workers decided to establish the Chinese Folk bet365 sports Research Society，How to define "folk bet365 sports"，There has been a lawsuit since then。The book summarizes the more representative views over the past decades as "the theory of rap bet365 sports", "the theory of comprehensive bet365 sports", "the theory of artistic spoken language", "the theory of audience-centeredness" and "the theory of contemporary Baixi", etc.。The definition of folk bet365 sports is not only a theoretical issue，It’s not a “paper game” either，It is directly related to the industry affiliation and development path of various bet365 sports styles，Especially comedies、Fantasy Allegro、Make-up cross talk and other arts that are on the “edge” of folk bet365 sports and drama，And some rap arts that have emerged on the Internet in recent years，There is an urgent need for a convincing academic explanation，The “mother” who found the theory for him。This book is based on what was said before，Based on ecological concepts，Positively respond to the question “What is Quyi” with a theoretical description of “Expression Forms of Quyi”，Proposed "in a broad sense，Quyi is the collective name for all types of folk arts；In a narrow sense，Quyi is the maximization of human speech function based on stage performance，Actors mostly appear in the first person，Mainly using audio language as the carrier，Often supplemented by performances、Music、Simulation and other artistic methods，Say with ‘、Sing、Yin、Chanting’ is the main form of expression，narrate story、Create characters、A comprehensive national performing bet365 sports that conveys emotions。Simply put，Quyi is the greatest expression of human speech function based on expressive thinking，A comprehensive national performing bet365 sports that mainly uses sound language to narrate and express emotions"。Whether this new summary of the connotation of folk bet365 sports can be recognized by the academic community，Of course, it remains to be tested by time。However，The important value of theory lies in proposing new ideas for problems，Gives people new interest in exploring problems，Open up new possibilities for solving problems。I think，This is also the significance of the book’s new summary of “Quyi”。

In addition to new academic insights，"Research on the Ecology of Chinese Folk bet365 sports" also gives people a lot of inspiration in terms of methods。The author adheres to the basic viewpoint of Marxist literary theory，Discussing the origin of folk bet365 sports、When analyzing the current situation of folk bet365 sports，Consciously proceed from the social and historical background and real life environment，Place folk bet365 sports in productivity and production relations、Examine the contradictory movements of the economic base and superstructure，And pay full attention to the people’s appreciation and acceptance of folk arts，And the impact of scientific and technological progress on folk bet365 sports, etc.。The author uses dialectical thinking throughout the book，Especially for the specific problems faced by the current development of folk bet365 sports，With an objective and rational attitude，Analyze the actual situation with reason and evidence，Put forward constructive suggestions in a practical way。For example, in the context of modern media communication, the characteristics of folk bet365 sports with a strong sense of substitution should be highlighted，Meet the contemporary audience’s psychological expectation of “seeking truth”，The development of grassroots folk arts should be integrated into the regional cultural construction pattern。What is particularly worthy of recognition，When developing academic discussions，The author has full respect for academic history，There must be evidence for what you say，There must be a note when citing，Fully refer to the academic achievements of previous sages，form your own unique insights after digestion and absorption，Let readers appreciate his research experience，Acquire a new understanding of the academic history of folk bet365 sports，It also makes this new academic book even more substantial、More readable。

　　(Author’s unit: Theoretical Research Office of China Federation of Literary and bet365 sports Circles)