Since the 1920s and 1930s,，Lu Xun and Hu Shi whether the image of Sun Wukong originated from the Chinese local culture or the discussion of Indian epic，It has caused many academic contention in our academic community，Almost through the history of Sino -Indian literature relations that has been almost 100 years since the beginning of the 20th century，Different viewpoints such as "local theory", "foreign saying", "mixed blood theory"。Review and reflect on the topic of the topic for a century，Summarize the gains and losses during the period，summarized some rules of cultural exchanges between China and India，Perhaps more meaningful than blind praise。

1923，Lu Xun proposed in "History of Chinese Novels" in "Chinese Novels".。In the same year，Hu Shi proposed in the Bet365 lotto review "Journey to the West" and proposed that Sun Wukong's image comes from Haruman from the Indian epic "Ramayana"，Think that "Haruman is the fundamental of monkey walker"，This has caused the first academic contention about the source of the image of Sun Wukong。Lu Xun quickly responded，During the summer of Xi'an in 1924，He proposed that "Journey to the West" was very affected by the Tang novels，It is influenced by Indian epic but it is unknown，Sun Wukong's possibility of Bet365 app download racing from no support Qi Qi。The academic community also agrees with Hu Shi's point of view，For example, Chen Yinque in "The Evolution of the Story of the Disciple of Xuanzang in the West" (1930)，The image of the eight precepts of the Buddhist scripture in the Chinese translation、The story of Sun Wukong's troubles and the story of Gao Laozhuang recruited relatives，It is believed that Sun Wukong's troubled Tiansong combined the story of Harman in "Ramayana" and the story of "The Emperor Shengsheng of the Ding Shengsheng" in the Chinese translation of the Buddhist scriptures。Zheng Zhenduo's "evolution of Journey to the West" (1933) believes，Sun Wukong is very similar to the Indian Monkey Hayman。Lin Peizhi's "Lamaya and Chen Quan Mei Ling's Wife" (1934) also proposed，Sun Wukong is the incarnation of Haruman。The articles of these scholars supplement the evidence for Hu Shi's Sun Wukong's "foreign saying" view，Make it the mainstream view of the topic in the next thirty years。Discussion on the issue of Sun Wukong's identity source represented by Lu Xun and Hu Shi is a "harmonious" academic dispute，The starting point of their research、Materials used、The method of demonstration is different，It is difficult to have conclusions for a while。

After the 1950s，Wu Xiaoling refreshed Lu Xun's Sun Wukong image "local saying"，Through the test of ten Chinese translations related Bet365 lotto review to "Ramayana"，It is pointed out that the ancient Chinese did not know much about the story of "Ramayana"，"Ramayana" can affect Bet365 lotto review "Journey to the West" that is impossible at all，The image of Sun Wukong, who dares to fight against fighting as a product of the breeding of traditional Chinese culture, becomes a wide range of consensus。Wu Xiaoling's old things have not aroused refute by other scholars。But in fact，While Wu Xiaoling reappears "local theory"，Ji Xianlin proposed in the article "Indian Literature in China" in 1958 proposed that there are a large number of Indian ingredients in Journey to the West，This article did not publish it at the time，It was published in the "Literature Heritage" magazine until 1980。In addition，Ji Xianlin in "The Indian ingredients in Journey to the West" (1978)、"Locoma Yan" (1979)、"" Ramayana "in China (1984) and other academic theories have expressed the image of Sun Wukong's image basically from the perspective from India's" Ramosana "。"Foreign Hand", which has been silent for decades in the 1980s, re -entered the research field of vision，and attracted the attention of many scholars，If Gu Zixin believes that Sun Wukong, a monkey king, was passed from India to China。Of course，"Local Speak" did not disappear here。Kim Kimu proposed in "History of Sanskrit Literature" (1964)，Someone uses Haruman to make a big trouble with Sun Wukong.Bet365 lotto review ，In fact, the image of the two god monkeys is different，And the story of the Hardman's Demon Palace is not mentioned in the Chinese translation of the Buddhist scriptures，It is difficult to prove what is the relationship between the two god monkeys。Liu Yuchen's "Controversy and Analysis of Sun Wukong's" Nationality "problem (1981) believes，"Journey to the West" before Harguman did not introduce from India to China。Gong Weiying identified the inheritance of Xia Qi and Sun Wukong in "Sun Wukong and Xia Qi" (1984)、Development and re -creation relationship，I believe that Xia Qi is the oldest source of Sun Wukong's image。This can be seen，The 1970s and 1980s，"Local Story" and "Foreign Speaking" are still the academic perspectives of two trials to resist gifts，The source of the status of Sun Wukong is still unremitting。

In fact, Ji Xianlin did not completely deny Lu Xun's "local saying" view when he proposed "foreign saying"，Instead, it is believed that the relationship between Sun Wukong and monkeys such as Sun Wukong and Naro and Haruman，It is also necessary to recognize the development and innovation of Chinese authors on Sun Wukong，Sun Wukong is a product of the combination of Indian monkeys and China -Wubi Qi。The perspective of this kind of discount has gradually evolved into "mixed blood theory" (also "influence theory", "combined theory", "folding" and so on，There bet365 Play online games are also many people who hold this view at that time。Cai Guoliang proposed for the first time in the article "Sun Wukong's Blood" (1981).。Xiao Bing's "Non -Zhiqi Haruman Sun Wukong Test" (1982) verified the legend of ancient Chinese apes and monkeys、No Mirah mythology and Chinese myths robbing female monkeys、Emperor Huaguang、Erlang God and other images on the image of Sun Wukong's image。At the same time, the inheritance relationship between Haruman and Sun Wukong's image，I believe that Sun Wukong "both have traditional、Inherited、Transplanted、Foreign factors，More creation、Local ingredients "。Zhao Guohua in "The origin of the image of Sun Wukong Monkey" (1986)，The study of the problem of the source of the Sun Wukong monkey image of the Scholars of the Sun Wukong Monkey at home abroad，and identify one by one for each viewer，It is pointed out "as the predecessor of Sun Wukong as" Journey to the West "，The image of the monkeys of the monkeys stems from India，But he is not simply copy，Not a stiff imitation，Instead, the nutrition of Indian literature has been digested and absorbed by its own，The God Monkey created by the Chinese nation "。Zhao Guohua's point of view further proves Sun Wukong's "mixed -race" identity，"Mixed Blood Theory" is becoming more and more accepted and valued by the academic circles，and continue to evolve in richer and diverse forms。

Bet365 lotto review "Journey to the West" The source of the image of Sun Wukong for 100 years is a hundred years of academic contention.，It objectively promotes the attention of Chinese academic circles for foreign literature, especially epic categories。Today，Observe this incident at a height of the ideas of civilization，Can the conclusion seem to be less important。The important thing is，In the test and debate again and again，The true appearance of ancient civilizations of human beings is increasingly displayed in front of us，The difference between the cultural differences and the transformation of the counterpart into interoperability，Chinese literature has the vision of world literature，Comparison of Chinese and foreign literature is also constantly creating the classic interpretation。Of course，We should also see，The dialogue of civilization should not only include the clues of the interaction between culture and the origin of culture，It should also be included in the premise of equal dialogue, what kind of unique appearance of the national literature is into the world of literature and enrich the content of world literature，How can I build a world literature pattern with other Chinese literature in a equivalent status。

(Author Unit: School of Literature and News Communication of Inner Mongolia University)