1931，The September 18th Incident that shocked China and foreign countries broke out，Chinese films began to take on the important task of promoting national salvation。Early Years of the Anti-Japanese War，especially between 1932 and 1935，The Communist Party of China established a special bet365 tennis bet group，Xia Yan was responsible for creating the first batch of anti-imperialist and anti-feudal films。This batch of bet365 tennis bet works has distinctive national themes、The high spirit of struggle became the harbinger of the era of "bet365 tennis bet resistance"，Greatly stimulated the people’s enthusiasm for the war，Effectively cooperated with the Anti-Japanese War and Democratic Movement in the 1930s，And had a profound impact on the creation of red classic films after the founding of New China。

　bet365 tennis bet mechanism

Before the September 18th Incident，Imperialism exploits the emerging medium of bet365 tennis bet，I will sing and dance to peace、While pedantic concepts such as erotic love are being instilled into the Chinese，Also made huge profits。According to statistics，In more than 250 movie theaters nationwide in 1930，Only about 50 movies are screened in China。This abnormal development trend，Not only severely suppressed the national bet365 tennis bet industry economically，And he also indulged the insensitive attitude of the Chinese people。After the September 18th Incident，The atrocities committed by the Japanese army inspired the people’s patriotic enthusiasm，Some bet365 tennis bet companies have begun to create movie scripts with themes of the Anti-Japanese War，The underground organization of the Chinese Communist Party promptly established a bet365 tennis bet group，And established the party’s leadership of the bet365 tennis bet movement。

The bet365 tennis bet group is composed of members of the Communist Party of China and bet365 tennis bet workers with progressive ideas，Among them，Xia Yan is specifically responsible for the specific work of bet365 tennis bet creation。Xia Yan，formerly known as Shen Duanxian，Joined the Communist Party of China in Shanghai in 1927，Participated in the preparations for the establishment of the Chinese Left-wing Writers Alliance (hereinafter referred to as the "Left-wing Alliance")，Is one of the main leaders of the "Left-Left Alliance"。Not only did he directly participate in the creation of a number of anti-imperialist and anti-feudal bet365 tennis bet scripts such as "Crazy Flow" and "Children of the Storm"，Also invited Shen Xiling one after another、Wang Ying、Hu Ping、Zheng Junli、Shu Xiuwen、Situ Huimin and others joined in the creation of the movie script，Greatly developed the early bet365 tennis bet creation groups of the Chinese Communist Party。In addition，The party’s bet365 tennis bet group also took the initiative to unite、Winning some progressive people outside the party to directly participate in the bet365 tennis bet production process。Among them，"Fishing Light Song" shot by Cai Chusheng uses realistic themes、The touching plot has won the love of the audience，Set a record of 60 consecutive days in theaters，Produced important social repercussions。Between 1932 and 1935，Under the leadership of the party’s bet365 tennis bet group，bet365 tennis bet creators have independently created 15 Anti-Japanese War films，Films such as "Frenzy", "Three Modern Women", "Gadgets", "Good Years", "National Survival", "The Rage of the China Sea"。These films are set against the backdrop of the existential crisis facing the country，Revealing the real problems of the old society，Clearly put forward anti-imperialist and anti-feudal ideas，Powerfully inspired the awakening of the Chinese people’s anti-Japanese national consciousness。

In addition to actively leading script creation，Also create a movie review team，With the help of newspapers、Magazines and other media strengthen bet365 tennis bet theory、Promotion of comments。Under the leadership of the party’s bet365 tennis bet group，A group of progressive bet365 tennis bet critics have published many review articles in news newspapers such as "Movie Times" and "Movie Special"，Profound criticism of toxic movies，Carry out in-depth analysis and widespread publicity of movies with good educational significance。Meanwhile，The party's bet365 tennis bet group also founded its own theoretical publication "bet365 tennis bet Art" magazine，Adhering to "open struggle，Objective criticism，Theoretical research，The purpose of “academic introduction”，Profound reflection and criticism on the movies of that time。Under the leadership of the party’s bet365 tennis bet group，Chinese movies have entered a new stage。

　bet365 tennis bet gene

Insist on doing everything for the people、Everything depends on the people，Always put the people at the highest position in your heart、Take the people’s yearning for a better life as the goal，This concept has been the focus of our party for a long time。As early as the 1930s，The party’s bet365 tennis bet team is using practical actions to implement the concept of “people first”，They use creative concepts and techniques that are close to the people，Use the medium of bet365 tennis bet to promote the idea of ​​resisting Japan and saving the country、Awakening people’s national consciousness，Injecting a distinctive red gene into early anti-war films。

First，Highlight the dominant ideology of anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism。After the September 18th Incident，The Chinese people are faced with the dual tasks of anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism，Opposing imperialist aggression has become a top priority。In view of the current social situation faced at that time，Proposed by the Party bet365 tennis bet Group，“The current situation is serious...Chinese people，If you cannot fight out from the oppression of imperialism，There is only death... Therefore our main task at the moment is to fight imperialism”。Also emphasized，The infringement of imperialism on our people is to use feudal forces to directly or indirectly attack the people，So the Chinese people are fighting in the liberation movement，Not only must we overthrow imperialism，We must overthrow the feudal forces。Therefore，Party bet365 tennis bet workers regard anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism as the guiding principles for bet365 tennis bet creation、Main tasks and material selection criteria。In order to better implement this guideline，The Party’s bet365 tennis bet group prepared to establish the China bet365 tennis bet Culture Association in Shanghai。From May 1933，This association specializes in organizing party members to publish a series of comment articles in the "Star Monthly" magazine，Detailsly states the main tasks and basic contents of the current bet365 tennis bet culture movement，For example, the first issue of the first volume of "Star Monthly" published a review article with the pen name "Chen Wu"，Stated clearly that “the current task of Chinese films is to fight against feudalism and anti-imperialism”，At the same time, he criticized the bourgeoisie for "having turned its back on the revolution and surrendered to the embrace of feudal remnants and imperialism"，This reaffirms the importance of the party’s leadership in the current bet365 tennis bet industry。

Secondly，The content of the movie is enjoyable to watch。Proposed by the Party bet365 tennis bet Group during the discussion，Anti-imperialist and anti-feudal films must be popular，In terms of content, "try to quote the real life of the public"，And "use characters that the public comes into contact with every day as protagonists"；In form "it should also be very bright"，Multiple actions，Less dialogue，Never use any flashbacks、Memories and other techniques that only intellectuals or those who have watched movies understand”。Therefore，The Anti-Japanese War films under the leadership of the Party adhere to the main creative principle of content that is popular with the public，Connect the daily stories happening around the people with the future and destiny of the country，Inspire people’s patriotic enthusiasm and determination to resist。In order to achieve positive results，The Anti-Japanese War films of this period mostly focused on the lives and destiny of the people。

Finally，Using metaphorical reality as a creative method。The screening of anti-war films caused extreme dissatisfaction among the reactionaries，Based on this，The party’s bet365 tennis bet team put forward new requirements based on the situation at that time。Xi Naifang suggested not to clearly point out the protagonist’s way out when creating the bet365 tennis bet，But use metaphor，"Naked the contradictions of reality、Unreasonable，Place in front of the audience，Made them deeply feel the need for social change，Making them eager to find their own way out"。So，Metaphorizing reality became the main creative method of anti-war films at that time。Screenwriter Ruyang Hansheng、"The Rage of the China Sea" directed by Yue Feng will be pure and honest、The image of the impoverished fishermen is in sharp contrast to the image of the feudal evil gentry who oppressed and exploited the people，Highlights the exploitation and oppression of innocent people by feudal forces，Also set up the plot of evil gentry colluding with Japanese imperialist fishing boats to invade China’s territorial waters for fishing，A metaphor for the fact that China’s feudal forces colluded with imperialism to oppress and exploit the people。In addition to using metaphors to express the theme, the bet365 tennis bet，Symbolic techniques are often used in the use of lenses。

　Far-reaching influence

Under the leadership bet365 tennis bet Communist Party of China，The Anti-Japanese War movies not only greatly inspired people’s anti-imperialist and anti-feudal struggle consciousness，It also pointed out the right path for the development of Chinese films，And had a profound impact on the creation of red classic films after the founding of New China。

First，The anti-war films led by the Communist Party of China actively promoted anti-Japanese ideas，Effectively cooperated with the anti-Japanese national movement。After the September 18th Incident，The Chinese nation is facing an existential crisis。bet365 tennis bet as a mass media tool，Under the direct leadership of the party’s bet365 tennis bet group，Become the vanguard of public opinion in the Anti-Japanese War。Between 1932 and 1935，The party’s bet365 tennis bet team created many anti-war films，These movies take anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism as their leading ideas，After public screening，Awakened the people like thunder，Make the audience aware that at the time of national survival，Everyone has the obligation to participate in the Anti-Japanese War，The war of resistance is the responsibility of every Chinese son and daughter。These movies have effectively promoted the spread of anti-war ideas，While inspiring the people，Closely cooperated with the anti-Japanese national movement of the Communist Party of China。

Secondly，Anti-Japanese War films changed the development direction of Chinese films，Guide Chinese films to focus on national survival，And gradually make it enter the mainstream culture of society。Under the huge national crisis，Chinese movies have changed from the previous theme selection of parents and filial piety，Turn to focus on the contemporary proposition of national survival，To individuals and society、Think deeply about nation and country，Continuously enrich creative content，Make the bet365 tennis bet its own cultural connotation、The ideological realm has been sublimated。

Finally，The Anti-Japanese War films laid the foundation for the creation of red classic films after the founding of New China。On the one hand，From the perspective of creative form，The red classic bet365 tennis bet continues the creative idea of ​​"arousing the resistance of the people at the bottom" of the Anti-Japanese War bet365 tennis bet，With strong ideological characteristics。On the other hand，From the perspective of creative content，Red classic movies continue the class struggle model in early anti-war movies。Early Anti-Japanese War bet365 tennis bet narratives completed individual violent resistance and turned to groups、Violent class resistance，and legalize it。The red classic bet365 tennis bet contrasts the rich and the poor in early Anti-Japanese War films、The violent struggle model of class aggression continues，Become an advocate against oppression、The successor of anti-aggression。

　　(The author is the deputy dean bet365 tennis bet School of Journalism and Communication, Zhengzhou University、Professor；PhD candidate at the School of Journalism and Communication, Zhengzhou University)