"Field Map" is a researcher at cultural anthropology and ethnic music.，A map of time and space that can be drawn between different fields。It not only reflects the sequence of the field points surveyed by the field workers，and can clearly reflect the space where the field inspection point is (latitude and longitude、altitude)、Geographical and Cultural Environment around the field、Climate status、Ethnic group composition、Ethnic group composition、Economic and Lifting Model、Religious beliefs, many cultural information related to music and dance。"Field Map" is both a geographical and cultural space structure diagram，It is another kind of social and cultural space model diagram。It is not only a horizontal connection between a simple field point，And the time and space structure format of multiple fields，and the main reference basis for the study of clue music nation -like narrative research between the fields。

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Ethnic Music Researchers Draw the "Field Map" during the field survey of the field to help clue music nation (multi -point music nationality) research。"Field Map" can provide materials for the comparative studies between the nation music to learn the comparative studies between the field music，Through the "Field Map", you can clearly sort out a specific communication route of a certain music and cultural phenomenon，Provides clear research materials for the study of music communication and change，At the same time, it provides convenient geographical cultural information for other scholars' field inspections。In other words，"Field Map" provides a clear and multi -point clue narrative and music culture comparative research for the study of the national music national history of national music.，Research on the spread and cultural change of a certain music matter，Correlation studies of music and cultural things between different fields provides reference basis。"Field Map" clearly constructs the two space structure models of the "sense of time" and "space" between different fields。The drawing of the specific information graphics in "Field Map" is the key Bet365 app download steps of the two "present" ("space" ("space" and "field of field nationality") written by national books，Especially for the information connection between multiple fields of overseas music nation is very effective，Provides effective information guarantee for the Narcid Nations of the Tip of the Music National。"Field Map" is the information label of the information of the geographical space of multiple fields and social and cultural space through the field of field work of national music scholars，Provide a clear "Time and Space" for clues or multi -point music nation writing and narrative，Two "present" written by the book of the music nation provides a reference basis。

"Field Map" presents two "present"，That is the field and space present。The former mainly refers to the actual field process and experience of national music researchers: how many fields do you run，Where did you go，The trajectory of the fields; the latter mainly refers to the sense of time and space contained in the fields (geographical and cultural space and social and cultural space)。Draw the "field map" to provide effective information guarantee for the two "present" authentic writing presented by the music nation。The sense of time and space of "Field Map" not only clearly presents the overall information of the musical phenomenon distributed between the national music learning field work，And can also clearly outline the cultural characteristics of music and cultural things between different field points through the drawing of "field maps"。For example，The Study of the Southeast Asian Yao Music Overseas National Chronicle of the author's team，It is mainly for Laos、The specific distribution information of Mian Yao, Thailand、Field Point Information，Combined with actual content interviews，and Southeast Asia specific countries (Laos、Thailand) administrative map、Traffic Maps and other comprehensive drawing Mian Yao Music Overseas National Chronicle "Field Map"，Provide writing inspiration for the writing of the music nation in the later case of the team members。"Field Map" must not only draw the actual information of the fields of music and dances in various fields，Different information between the cultural things between different fields and dances between different bet365 Play online games fields。From the "Field Map", it can be clearly reflected in the spread of music things between different fields of music and cultural associations。

Folk historical literature and oral literature information provides powerful evidence for the spread of music culture between the "field map"。For example，Laos launched in my team、Collection of Mian Yao's folk etiquette in Thailand、In the work of finishing and research，The ancestral grave book information in the "home order" hidden from the folk 勉 瑶，Clearly outlines the funeral ritual hidden by the Mianyao family caused by the different migration routes、Wedding Customs Ceremony、Lighting ritual、Pan King's singing structure in the singing book、Writing method、Differences for Elimination。At the same time，"Field Map" information drawing also provides important reference basis for the analysis of music and dance form analysis and cultural changes。For example，Geographical environment where different fields are located、Social Environment、Language environment、Differences of religious beliefs bring an impact on traditional music and dance identity reconstruction and morphological changes。For example，Mian Yao Music in Laos and Thailand，Due to the geographical environment of living、Different social environment，Writing form of the scriptures of its folk etiquette、Singing Ben Singing Structure、The reconstruction of ritual music and dance is different。

Drawing the "Field Map" can more intuitively present the historical trajectory of the migration of ethnic music culture，Provides the basis for the study of music culture and localization phenomena。For example，The spread of "Silk Road Music Culture"、"Miao Yao Corridor" and other linear music culture spaces can be built with the model of "field map" to outline the cross -region of the ethnic music culture、cross -cultural、Cultural Communication between cross -state。For example，The three main migration routes of Mian Yao in Southeast Asia are: one，Guangdong -Guangxi -Vietnam -Laos -Thailand;，Guangdong -Guangxi -Yunnan -Laos;，Guangxi -Yunnan -Myanmar -Thailand。Three main Mianyao folk etiquette singing books on the field of Mian Yao migration route、唱、Equipment is different。bet365 live casino games The author's team through the study of folk etiquette singing books such as "hanging lamps", "funeral" and "Pan Wang Da Ge" in the representative fields of different migration routes，Laos Shaywu Mian Yao migrated from Yunnan, China，The preservation of the "Pan King Song" scripture is more complete with the ceremony。"Pan Wang Da Ge", which is preserved in the Gonggen of Nanyen Village, Hua Pan Panpan Province, has become the disabled，Equipment has disappeared，Other folk etiquette singing books such as "hanging lights" and "Anlong" began to record in Laos.，Traditional Chinese character expressing singing lyrics have become a kind of empty referring to。Also like，Thailand's "Pan King Song" by Gangchen Village Mian Village mainly comes from Laos, La Laowuri Mian Yao，The text of the ceremony is well preserved。Another，I can clearly depict the content information of the "Ancestral Grave Book" in the "Family Pioneer" stored in Mian Yao's home in Southeast Asia.。

"Field Map" provides multi -point comparative research for clue music national aspirations，Provides a clear cultural communication route for the construction of "linear music cultural space"，At the same time, it also provides a lot of basis for the culverts of music and dance culture。Multi -point music ethnic history or clue music ethnic history in national music studies，It is a specific communication and comparative research on the spread of a certain dissemination route for a certain music matter.。If we start the "field map" for every field of the field in the actual field survey，You can record the actual data information of each field point in the multi -point music ethnic history (such as the number of population、Ethnic group composition、Time and Space Coordinates、Geographical Culture Landscape Composition, etc.)，So as a cross -region of a certain music matter、cross -cultural、Cultural communication research between cross -border provides rich materials。

　"Time and Space" of the field map 

"Time and Space" of "Field Map" mainly refers to the "sense of time" and "space" in the field of field。The former mainly refers to the time of field inspection、The historic research of field points; the latter mainly refers to the specific geographical location of the music and dance culture in the field、Space orientation，bet365 live casino games and its surrounding ethnic relationship composition、Ethnic group composition、Economic lifestyle、Information system and other information。For example，The author's team is inspecting the folk etiquette singing of Mian Yao village in Hua Pan Yaozhai, Hua Panpan Province and Thailand.，It can clearly outline the deeper impact of the reconstruction and change of different geographical and cultural spaces in which it is located on the reconstruction and changes of Mianyao's folk etiquette.。Laotan and Vietnam at the junction，Its folk etiquette singing book is affected by Vietnam Mianyao，and Mian Yao in the two countries often travel，Hua Pan Mian Yao migrated from Vietnam。But due to the profound impact of the mainstream culture of Laos，Laos Mian Yao's folk etiquette singers appeared in the phenomenon in Laos recorded in Mian language，Lost the meaning of the surface layer of Mianyao etiquette written by traditional Chinese characters，The connotation of belief expressed in traditional Chinese characters is lost，Become a deadly writing symbol，I only know the pronunciation of my dynamic language，So record his pronunciation in Lao language。Thailand's Kyoku House Huichong Po Village is Mian Yao、Akka、Village where the Laju people live in mixed lives，Every nation here has its own beliefs，But the way of praise poems is different。"Field Map" not only clearly marked the space -time location of this village field point，And the composition of its ethnic relationship、The religious belief system has clear marks。

"Time" of "Field Map"，It mainly includes the specific time of the fields inspected by fields and the "historical composition" of the field of field music.、The specific time and cycle cycle of folk music phenomena，and the historic construction of ethnic music culture。For example，Field Points of Mixed Houses，You can clearly outline the specific migration time point of each ethnic group through "field map"、Expert time of cross -ethnic group distribution，The duration of its traditional music and dance culture、Hierarchical construction lays the foundation。"Space sense" mainly includes the geographical space coordinates of each field point (including latitude and longitude、altitude)、Geographical Culture Landscape (Geographical Space Environment: Mountains、bet365 best casino games River) and other information。In short，The "sense of time" and "sense of space" of "field map" provides inspiration for the two fields of the clue ethnic history。"Field Map" is not entirely an administrative map and traffic map，It is a description and record of the trajectory of the route trajectory of music phenomena，The rich geographical and cultural space information and social and cultural space information it contains are not available in other types of maps，It clearly records the field route walking by the field workers and the clear spread of a certain music and cultural phenomenon。"Time and Space" of "Field Map" also provides comparative reference data for the change of music。In particular, the rich social and cultural information contained in the construction of the "Space Map" in the "field map" provides rich reference data for later researchers，For example, the population status of the field point、Ethnic relationship composition、Economic and social development model, etc.。

"Time and Space" description of "Field Map"，Not only can provide clear geographical cultural coordinates for field work，At the same time, it also provides clear geographical coordinates for other researchers' research，Reduced the difficult process of other researchers looking for field points，For music changes、The description of the music communication route lays the foundation。

By drawing Laos、Field maps at different inspection points in Mian Yao in Thailand，Form a sense of time and space for field inspection，Writing for the field of the field、Database classification provides a basis。Current，There is no scholar in the Chinese national music academic community.、Classification Study on Overseas Mian Yao Folk and Cultural Singers，and the field distribution point of Mianyao from Southeast Asia、The preserved of the folk singing book、The singing of the singing book is expanded from the perspective of the ritual category、Equipment for ritual、Singing this type、Research on database construction such as vocal singing structure and linguistics，The above -mentioned blind spots are enough to highlight the importance of national music science "field map"。

The "Time and Space" of the National Music Learning Fields is the main highlight of the author's team engaged in the Southeast Asian Bet365 app download Yao field survey，Through "Time and Space", you can observe the historical trajectory of the development and change of Mian Yao music in Southeast Asia，The impact of the Mianyao migration route in different places on the traditional music of Mianyao Mianyao in Southeast Asia。The national description of the ethnic history of the event and space of the author of the author will have an event and a sense of space.，Observe the development and change of Mianyao's traditional music and dance through the analysis of the specific space -time sensation of Mianyao Village。At the same time，The "space -time" of establishing fields is important for the writing of the two "present" of the national history。

　　(The author is a lecture professor at the Guangdong Technical Normal University、Doctoral instructor of the School of Music of Hunan Normal University)