The Analects of Confucius on the Peninsula of the Korean Peninsula
October 17, 2022 Source: "China Social Sciences", October 17, 2022, Total 2509 Author: Geng Zhigang

China and South Korea, one laba water,The source of the relationship is long。Review the historical process of Chinese and Korean cultural exchanges,The spread of the Analects of Confucian classics on the Korean Peninsula carries the cultural context of humanistic exchanges between the two countries,It is to enhance the cultural communication between China and South Korea、Civilized learning to contribute to each other。The value concept contained in the Analects of Confucius not only becomes the background color of East Asia's humanistic spirit,It is an important presentation of Chinese civilization and the image of Chinese image overseas,It played a positive role in promoting the exchange and mutual learning of East Asia and even the world civilization。

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The inheritance and promotion of the Analects on the Korean Peninsula has gone through three periods。First, the introduction and popularity of the Analects of Confucius。The spread of Confucianism on the Korean Peninsula can be traced back to the 3rd to 4th century BC。Although it is impossible to determine the specific time of the Analects' Peninsula,But the second year of the next year (682) after the Silla reunification of the Three Kingdoms (682),Professor Confucian classic,The Analects of Confucius becomes a compulsory subject for training selection officials。To the Goryeo era,The Analects of Confucius becomes one of the subjects of the imperial examination。Bet365 lotto review In the history of Korean literature, Jin Rencun wrote the Analects Note for the first time,Although this book has not been circulated so far,We can't understand its content,But it is the first record of the Analects of Confucius in Korean history,It has the pioneering significance。

Around the 13th century, Zhu Xi's "Analects Collection Notes" passed to Goryeo,Cui Yan made a suggestion to publish Zhu Xi's "Four Books Collection" to King Gaoli and obtained it。to the 15th century,Sexualology has been developed in the Korean Peninsula,Li Yan compiled the Analects Interpretation of the Analects of Confucius.。Starting from the 17th century,The Notebook version of the Analects of the Korean Peninsula is continuously enriched and widely circulated。At that time, people created the "formula" in order to overcome the differences between Korean and ancient Chinese,Mark the auxiliary words and words in the text of Chinese characters,so that people can understand more easily、Recite Chinese。A large number of Confucian classics have been given to the formulas and can be widely spread,This method of using the formula continues to this day。In 1446, the King of the North Korean dynasty Sejong promulgated "Training Minding",After the history of North Korea has no own text and borrows Chinese characters for labeling,This also makes ordinary people read and understand Confucian classics possible。At this time, the proverb is also popular like the formula,Proverbs to translate the content of ancient Chinese in Korean,Makes ordinary people easier to understand,It is also Bet365 app download very suitable for women and children who are unfamiliar with Chinese characters,After entering the 16th century, a publication agency was established -the central government correction hall。If the formula is to overcome the grammatical differences between Korean and ancient Chinese,Solution is to better explain the efforts made by explaining Confucian classics and historical books,This has accelerated the rooting and germination of Confucian values ​​on the Korean Peninsula。

 The development and sublimation of Confucianism

18th century is the criticism and development period of the spread of the Analects of Confucius。Affected by the Yangming School,The Korean Peninsula has a diverse trend in the Research on the Analects,with a strong critical color,Zheng Qi Dou appeared、Li Wanci、thinker represented by Li Yan。Zheng Qidou was influenced by Yangming Xue,In the Analects of Confucius, I explained the insights of "Diaoling Zhu Zixue",and put forward the new idea of ​​"The Analects of Confucius"。Li Wan -made in "The Analects of Confucius" who criticized Zhu Xi's "Analects Note",I think it has a large part of it does not well reflect the essence of Confucius' thoughts,Then "the ancients have said,The perspective of not talking about the taste of my food is unique。Li Yan's research is affected by Li Wan -cooked,Focus on the focus of attention on Zhu Xi’s "Analects Note",In his "The Analects of Diseases", he explores the essence of "The Analects" through the method of "questioning" and "interpretation"。

After the 19th century,The spread of "The Analects" has entered an interpretation and re -recognition period。Ding Ruoyi, a big master Bet365 app download of Korean practical school collections, listed the Analects of Confucius as a book that needs to be read in the four books,He compared the annotation books left by the society at the time and referred to the "Analects of Analects of Ancient and Modern Note",Compared to other annotated books,The Analects of Analects Ancient and Modern Note is still attracted to the attention of researchers today。

After the 20th century, Korean society has begun to shake with the research tendency of sexual science as the foundation,Korean society in politics、Economy、Culture and other aspects have experienced many changes。Politically,The traditional feudal dynasty system was overturned,Social order dominated by Confucianism began to shake,New thoughts appear。With the change of the times,Introduction to the introduction of new printing、The booming development of the publishing business,Research on the Analects of Confucius also appeared in new weather。Focusing on the basic category of Zhu Xi's "Analects Note",The official proverbs of the Analects of Confucius Collection of the Analects of Analects。But after the middle of the 20th century,Analects of Analects of Analects that have never appeared anymore,Instead of being a modern Korean translation of the Analects of Confucius。The translation of this period except for the original book of Zhu Xi’s "Analects Note",Also refer to Yangming Xue、Chinese scholars、Interpretation of Japanese scholars。"The Analects" is no longer simply regarded as Confucian classics,Instead, "philosophy" tend to be in the category of modern learning,Researchers Bet365 lotto review in the philosophy of more modern universities no longer pay attention to the analysis of the Analects of Confucius,Instead of standing from the perspective of philosophy, seeking the universal value of the Analects of Confucius。

In modern Korean society,"The Analects" education has a close contact with Chinese education。The use of Chinese in the Korean dynasty as the official language,By the 20th century, using Korean as an official term,Chinese texts make up for the shortcomings of modern Korean wen wen mean。The Korean government uses learning Chinese characters as part of the traditional culture,After the 1970s, a Chinese discipline was opened in various universities,Let Chinese literature be continued。The most important reason why constantly learning Confucian classics in modern Korean society is the Asian value that beyond ideological disputes,"The Analects" deeply affects the values ​​of Koreans,Slowly it has surpassing the times、Eternal eternal。Despite the loss of traditional value during the modernization of South Korea,But the root and background of the national spirit have not changed。

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Research on the spread of the Analects on the Korean Peninsula、Development、Translator、Interpretation process,and the impact on the society at that time,helps expand understanding,Discussion from the perspective of other countries to discuss the communication and development of the Analects of Confucius。Looking at the vitality of Confucianism from a foreign perspective,Different from the value concepts between different social value。Reflection of our bet365 Play online games culture,Let cultural exchange and communication better act on practice,Help my country's foreign cultural exchange,Responsible for the discussion of the Western Society's "Civilization Superior Theory",Provide case support for Chinese culture overseas communication。"The relationship between the country lies in the blindness of the people,The blindness of the people lies in the communication of the heart "。Cultural exchanges and cooperation is the mutual learning of China and South Korea、Important channels for each other,Also cultivated political mutual trust、A solid bridge of condensing cooperation consensus,It is the foundation of the two countries' public opinion、The spiritual bond to enhance national friendship。

In the context of the year of the Chinese and Korean cultural exchange years,Culture is not only a spiritual bond of external communication,It is the basis for ideas to communicate。Tell the "Chinese Story" with history as a book,Enhance the international influence of Chinese culture,Create a Chinese symbol for foreign cultural exchanges,Except Chinese business card。The revival of a nation not only requires strong material power,More powerful spiritual power,Research on the spread and influence of the Analects on the Korean Peninsula has important value for promoting Chinese culture to the world。

(This article is the "Research and Development Research on the Communication and Development of Traditional Confucian Culture on the Korean Peninsula" (21YZD-12) staged results)

(Author Unit: Institute of Ethics of Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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