Different from the mainstream psychological linguistics of Europe and the United States，Russian Psychological Linguistics adheres to the unique research perspective of the unique "national -language -culture" trinity，I think language consciousness is rooted in national psychology and culture，Can show individual thinking and national cultural characteristics。Therefore，The Bet365 app download study of language consciousness of different ethnic groups as academic entry points for cross -cultural communication，Become a hot spot in the Russian academic community。Starting in the 1990s，Russian psychological linguistics represented by the Moscow Psychological Language School has tapped the language and cultural differences of different ethnic groups by quantifying the language awareness and comparison of different ethnic language，If Russia、Belarus、The core word comparison of the language consciousness of the Slavic nations such as Bulgaria，Russian nation to the Chinese、Research on Language Consciousness of the American image。As such research can effectively promote cross -cultural communication、Reduce misunderstanding between ethnic groups，This article will introduce readers in detail the study of language consciousness research with Russia。

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Before talking about language consciousness，We must first understand what consciousness。Consciousness is a psychological internal form formed by the individual's perception and understanding of an objective world。Simply speaking，Consciousness is the response of the human brain to the objective world，But we can not see both this reaction。How can we symbolize the abstract psychological form of human beings? This requires us to use the strong tool of language，It will be hidden in the depths of people's brains、The conscious description and presentation that is not easy to be found。Generally speaking，Any state of consciousness can be expressed in words。Although the language expression is limited，But it is still the carrier of consciousness。That is to say，It is difficult to completely show all the contents of consciousness in the process of transmitting information，But the passage of the language of consciousness is enough to achieve the purpose of expressing ideas。This is consistent with the point of view of the famous linguist of Germany Humboldt "every idea" is consistent。Therefore，We can regard language consciousness as a form of consciousness，That is。

In Russia's psychological linguistic industry，Language consciousness is regarded as a complex for conscious image formed and externalized by language means。Specifically，Moscow psychological linguistics bet365 best casino games school believes，Language consciousness is from words、Victory、Idiom、Sentence、Text、Linglee Field and Lenovo Library and other language materials appeared outside the consciousness map。

From the perspective of Russian psychological linguist，Language consciousness can be subdivided into individual language consciousness and national language consciousness。The nation is composed of different individuals，and each individual also has their own nationals。Therefore，Individual language consciousness is essentially part of its national language consciousness，cultural characteristics with specific nations。and many individual collective unconsciousness constitutes the cultural representation of the affiliated nation。Russian psychological linguistics consider，Each nation has a unique system of cognitive world。This system is inherited from ancestors，and based on their own experience and traditional practice。As Russian psychological linguist Leon Jayev said，"The worldview of each nation has the meaning of object、Social stereotype、Cognitive icon, etc.，Personal consciousness will always be affected by national culture "。This is further explained，Language consciousness is the product of national culture。Therefore，We can explore the cultural characteristics of different ethnic groups by analyzing the differences in the language consciousness of different cultural bearers。

　　Language consciousness research service cross -cultural communication 

The ontology of the Bet365 app download study of language consciousness is believed，Different cultural bearers due to lack of consistency may lead to communication conflicts，That is, the communication between the communication between different cultural backgrounds can not fully understand each other.。Russian psychological linguist Upim Caiwa pointed out，"Since the early 1990s，Moscow Psychological Linguistics School began to provide new methodology for national psychological linguistics research，The cultural exploration of individual and national language consciousness，Differences of national language awareness are considered to be the main cause of cross -cultural communication barriers "。other，Russian psychological linguistics leader Tarasov's suggestion，"When analyzing mutual understanding/misunderstanding problems in cross -cultural communication，The ‘communication problem of the bearer of different ethnic culture” should be understood as ‘the communication problem of the bearer of different ethnic groups’ ”。That is to say，Mutual understanding in cross -cultural exchanges is a common understanding of the communication knowledge used，3067_3083。misunderstandings produced during cross -cultural communication，In fact, from the differences in the national consciousness of the communicationer，instead of language differences。Actually，Dialogue between any culture can only be carried out in the consciousness of specific cultural bearers。During the process of reflecting on the difference bet365 Play online games between yourself and foreign cultural differences，Only try to understand the conscious map of another heterogeneous cultural bearer，Only to promote the smooth progress of cross -cultural communication。

Based on the above theory，Uffem Caiwa conducted a large number of vocabulary association experiments，She selected 75 core words from the Russian nation，These words are the most connected with the vocabulary of Lenovo Networks and the most closely closer。At the same time，Uffem Caisova also analyzed the core word of language consciousness of Russians and British，to reveal the cultural characteristics of the Language Consciousness of the Russian and British nation。Results indicate，There are great differences in Russian and English culture，If a friend occupies a very important position in the world map of modern Russians。In the core words of the British language consciousness，"Friend" only accounts for 73rd。other，Upim Caiwa also compared Russia、Ukraine、Belarus、The core word of language consciousness of the four Slavic peoples of Bulgaria，It is found that the language consciousness between the Slavic people with a common historical origin and religious belief is extremely high。Under the influence of Russian psychological linguistics，Scholars from other countries have also carried out a Bet365 app download study of language consciousness on their respective nations，If Vietnamese scholar Ruan Heheng analyzed the core word of the Vietnamese's language consciousness，The results show that the language awareness bet365 live casino games of the Vietnamese people is obviously different from Russia and other countries。The above studies can make all nations in language、Culture and thinking, know "yourself" and know "Peter"，to promote the smooth progress of cross -cultural communication。

To sum up，Every nation in the world has its own unique culture，How to analyze the differences in the cultures of various ethnic groups by analyzing language big data，It seems that Russia's language consciousness research gives better answers。It can be said，Language consciousness in Russia's psychological linguistics field is not only a means to understand exotic culture，It is a means of understanding the culture of the country。and the spread of the Russian psychological linguistic thought in the world，Not only can promote the localization exploration and deep development of the language awareness of various nations，and deepen the cross -cultural communication and understanding of different ethnic groups。

　　(This article is the State Social Science Foundation Project "Han and Russian Language Consciousness Comparison Research and Lenovo Database Construction" (18byy234) phased results) 

　　(Author Unit: School of Western Language and Culture, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies; Center for Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies)