Geographical name and place name are the concepts we often use in daily language，But they do not always appear together in the context of the expression of the area。So，This sometimes and omitted concept (place name)，What is the reason behind the phenomenon of small concepts (names in the office)? This article explores this。

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Generally speaking，Geographical name belongs to the category of noun，refers to "City、Township、Street、Village and other places in various places "; and the name of the noun category，Refers to "Residence、Location of work or stay "。In other cultures，The category referred to the place name and the name of the office。For example，In Western Culture，Geographical name refers to "the name of the geographical orientation，Such as a city or region "，The name of the office refers to "a certain location or location"。It can be seen from the definition，Geographical name is universal，and mainly divided into two classification concepts，named after the natural geographical location and location。The name of the place is a small concept under the concept of place name，The name of the specific location。Although the order of different languages ​​is different，But no matter what the order is out of the need for precise positioning。

From the connotation of place name and the name of the office，The place name is naming on a larger area，Therefore, their extension may not be able to lock in a specific bet365 Play online games place in the area。Just as the general semantics school that rose in the United States in the 1960s，If a concept is too abstract，The point of this concept must be vague。So，To accurately represent a specific concept，Add specific parameters or labels after indicating large -scale or abstract vocabulary。According to this idea，Geographical name belongs to the concept of a large range，So it is impossible to determine its specific office。Compared with，The name of the place is under the conceptual meaning of the place name，By adding more accurate geographical information parameters or marking，Similar to the meaning of the abstraction of place names in the sense、Indicates more accurate geographical location information。For example，Beijing is a large -scale abstract meaning place name，contains a lot of below jurisdictions，So the place name of Beijing cannot clearly instruct which specific area in Beijing、Street、Community、Building、room number concept，Therefore, only the name of the adding office after the regional name of Beijing can make precise positioning，Ru area X Street X, X Room。

Judging from the semantic relationship between the place name and the name of the office，The region is the concept of Shangyi words，Including concepts of meaning below，If the name is named。The same name between different places and different names，Their internal relationships present a complementary distribution。Only this，place name and place name、The name of the office and the name of the office will not have a meaningful cross，Therefore, there will be no confusion。Although some place names in our country are the same，But if you add a superior Bet365 app download place name，can be effectively distinguished。Similarly，Although there are many phenomena of the same name in the name of the place，But you can also distinguish it by adding cities or regional names。From this point of view，The containing relationship between the place name and the name of the office has not changed。

Semantic presets and omittime mechanisms 

From the discussion above, you can see，It seems when expressing the concept of geographical concept，Geographical name and office name are the inevitable concepts。But，In daily discourse，This situation is often omitted according to the content of the discourse，But it does not affect normal communication。So，The semantics mechanism behind this has the necessity of careful discussion。

In daily communication，We can often see the following situations: under the premise of the premise of both sides of the conversation，Can further confirm the name of the office，in order to complete the clarity of geographical preset information; when both sides know the name of the place，Sometimes you need to clarify the presets of the concept of Shangyi，Because some meaning noun may be repeated with other places information。So，When certain information is already in the preset (that is, the hypothesis held in a certain sentence in the speaker)，When the preset information is considered a known information by the obedient,，This information preset can be omitted。Converse，If this preset may cause information incomplete，The default may fail。So，We can infer，Preset is not static，Instead, it is based on the assumptions of the dialogue on both sides of the known content or unknown content。So，The relationship between the place name and the name of the office presents Bet365 lotto review mutual correlation。is under the preset conditions，All regional information consists of place names and office names，But not all place names or places can be deleted or omitted at the same time。This is the mechanism that semantic presets are omitted in place names or privileges。

To better understand the composition of the preset，We can also further divide the preset constituent and the relationship between them，and see the difference between the preset and other logical forms from it。Preset is mainly manifested in language use，and the true value of the propositions、Destination、summary、E ratio logic forms are not completely consistent，Therefore, there is a difference in composition。The preset is composed of the two components of the meaning and the meaning of the meaning of the language directly on the surface of the language.。The characteristics of these two ingredients are: the meaning of the preset is hidden，And the voice of language、Sound、Tone、words、word group、The meaning contained in the sentence is explicit。The relationship between hidden and explicit ingredients is: explicit factors are carried in language communication.，But the hidden significance does not necessarily be expressed in the sense。So，According to the different topics of discourse、Subjective intention or cultural differences，Unless necessary，The meaning of the default generally does not show the characteristic features。This logical relationship is preset in the concept of upper and lower meaning，That is the existence of the preset of the upper righteous collection (place name) in the subordinate collection (office)，But the Shangyi Collection bet365 Play online games (place name) does not necessarily preset a certain composition element in a subordinate collection (office)。

Language preliminary is not simply semantic logic phenomenon，It also has a direct connection with the external environment of the language。For example，Preset and human society development stage、Different cultural groups and talk about the topic are directly related。Society in a smaller area of ​​liquidity in the group，Social members' language pre -set only points to less regions，Therefore, their regional vocabulary is often less。In such a crowd，Division also does not need to be very accurate positioning because of the small activity area。For example，The Manchu folk story "Tiangong War" tells the "hole" where the evil god lives live，But the presets named there cannot correspond to a certain or regional name，Therefore, none omitted or ignored。But，Even in modern society, there is a clear name in the modern society、Gecest name is also clear，But there is a phenomenon that is omitted or ignored。Also，In a smaller area in my country，If in a country or a university campus，The location of the place name (such as the village chief or a certain teaching building) often appears clear，The phenomenon that the street name is often not known by the locals。This phenomenon shows the characteristics of presets that cannot be left aside from the environment used by language。

From the perspective of cultural differences，Different cultural groups are not the same when expressing geographical categories in language。This phenomenon causes some people to be unable to know or difficult to understand the presets bet365 live casino games of the regions or positions used by other cultures，As a result, the phenomenon of "reading/unknown"。For example，For non -hunting culture,，The concept of the "haunted mountains" of the Ororen people is not sure。This is because the Elun people think，Ghost will be attached anywhere in a tree，So the place (under the tree、The place where the tree grows or the tree grows) naturally cannot preset the region or orientation of the "haunted mountain" in the "haunted mountain"，Because any mountain can be called a haunted mountain。

From the perspective of the nature of the topic，If a topic is myth or fairy tale，The preset of its place name will be different。For example，The "Leo Village of Nishan" in the Manchu "Luo Luo Village" is preset only a place where the Ming Dynasty (maybe refers to the Ming Dynasty) in the area of ​​the Ming Dynasty; Local) and the place name (home、Mountain on the mountain) It is also a vague concept of general referring to。So，The name of the place in the story cannot preset the location of the place name of the above meaning。

Semantic preset is one of the traits of human language communication，But the default is always changed due to the content and world relationship involved in the discourse，So the preset type and form are not static。So，Preset studies are by no means only the object of language significance and logical research。From this perspective，At present, there is still much room for development in the preset research in the academic community。

(This article is the Basic Research Project of Basic Scientific Research Business Fees of Heilongjiang Provincial Education Department "Heilongjiang Basin Man-the Cultural Anthropology Examination Explanation of the Tonggus National Say Man Culture" (2020-KYYWF-0308) 

(Author Unit: Jiamusi University、Heilongjiang University Manchor Research Institute; Heilongjiang University Manchor Research Institute)