With the continuous rise in my country's comprehensive national strength，Regional countries are more and more valued by all walks of life。my country ’s knowledge deficit and strive for international discourse when participating in global and regional governance、The strong needs of defending national interests，For the "Conference Language、Tong National、Field Field "regional countries have put forward higher requirements for research talent training system。September 2022，The Degree Committee of the State Council、The Ministry of Education officially issued the "Graduate Education Discipline Catalog (2022)"，Determine the first -level discipline catalog of the regional country into the "cross -disciplinary" gate category，It marks the discipline construction of other countries in our country to have a new breakthrough and opportunity。The cross -fusion of the discipline is considered to be the core attribute of regional national learning。Pay attention to interconnection between different disciplines，can produce enough objective、Reliable regional countries research results。The discipline construction and development of the country's national learning requires based on the language research in the text，This determines that linguistics can do much in regional national learning。

Linguistics helps to broaden the research category

English "linguistics" (linguistics) is derived from the German "Sprachwissenschaft" (Language Science)，It can be said，"linguistics" from the date of birth，closely related to the German "Wissenschaft" (science)。1973，Greenberg (J. H. Greenberg) published an article entitled "Linguistics As A Pilot Science" (Linguistics is a leading science) article，Emphasizing that linguistics has a pivotal position in the modern scientific system。1980，Wu Tieping introduced this view to our academic Bet365 lotto review community，Promoting the status of re -understanding and evaluating linguistics in our academic community。Linguistics is a leading science，It does not mean that linguistics is a science that is over the other disciplines，Instead, emphasizing the scientific and openness of linguistics determines that it plays a very important role in modern science。

The scientific nature of linguistics lies in，Linguistics is an objective observation、Data collection and empirical inspection Experience science，Have replication、It can be confirmed、Explainable experience science law，This determines the leading position of linguistics in the scientific system。The openness of linguistics is reflected in linguistics actively developing other research fields，and cross -fusion with different disciplines，This makes the study of linguistics very broad。Edward SAPIR believes，Interdisciplinary nature is the future development direction of linguistics。He pointed out in "Language"，"The essence of linguistics is interdisciplinary，It is closely related to the fields of natural sciences "。With cultural linguistics、Human Linguistics、Different linguistic branches such as psychological linguistics gradually rise，Different linguistic branches such as psychological linguistics gradually rise。The rise of these branch disciplines，Linguistics played a leading role in social sciences，broaden the research category。

Since the 1980s，"Linguistic Turn" of Western philosophy drives sociology、"Linguistics Treatment" in the field of social sciences such as law "。After the 1990s，Linguistics has entered international relations and international political fields，People start paying attention to the expression of language in international political activities。Since then，Linguistics becomes an important perspective in international political research。Metaphor research in linguistics、Narrative concepts are introduced into international relations research，greatly deepened people's international bet365 Play online games security、Linguistics cognition in the fields of policy research and international cooperation，"Linguistics Steering" of international relations and international politics。Current，The discipline construction of the country ’s country in my country is in the development stage，The inner connection between different disciplines and regions needs to be clarified。So，Regional national learning is necessary to start "linguistics steering"，Taking language as the starting point，The latest research results and methods of learning from linguistics，Politics、History、Social and Culture and other issues give new explanations。

　Cross -fusion of discourse linguistics and regional national learning

Cross -fusion of discourse linguistics and regional national learning，It reveals the power relationship behind the language from the perspective of discourse，Construction of international cognition and legitimacy through meaning。TEUN VAN DIJK pointed out，"Dialogue analysis is not a research method，but a cross -disciplinary discipline，We are more willing to tell it as a discipline about discourse research "。After years of development，Discipline research on discourse is becoming increasingly mature。Especially in the German zone country，The research results of discourse linguistics are quite abundant。The language of the Vienna School -History Analysis Law、The discourse analysis of the Dusseldorf school is introduced to our country，It provides new perspectives for how to examine international cognition and legality from the perspective of discourse linguistics。

International cognitive shaping is an ideological production system。National image construction is to reshape the "social and political reality" contained in the national image through language (discourse) by individuals or collectives，Discuss international cognitive shaping by analyzing the characteristics of political discourse structure。Critical discourse analysis has made important contributions to international cognitive shaping。It mainly explores bet365 live casino games language and power、Dialectical relationship between ideology and social structure，Can reveal how the discourse builds international cognition and political facts。For example，Deep criticism of discourse analysis can be applied to a specific political act、Incidents and processes，Speaking of the parliament、Parliament debate、Media News、Government Journalism, etc.，It can show more intuitively how complex political discourse practice affects the public's cognition。In this issue，Can't ignore language library linguistics、Eclability、The important role of cognitive linguistics on the construction of political discourse。

other，What strategies do political discourse can legalize power，It is also a hot spot used by discourse in regional countries。This angle can reveal it for us，How to legalize controversial social issues。Max Weber (Max Weber) believes in the theory of Social Organization and Economic Organizations，"Any power system is trying to improve and build its legitimacy"。He defines legitimacy as "politics、The obedience and belief of hegemony or notification "。There is a natural connection between the legitimacy and discourse analysis。Legality can be understood as a kind of discourse practice，Adopting appropriate discourse strategies to give practice and behavior appropriateness and reasonableness。Acts、communication、Interaction and other features combined，Only in order to conduct comprehensive legitimacy research。There are many cross -fields in linguistic branches，Ru Critic Cognitive Linguistics、Corgal library language school, etc.，These theories are widely used in political discourse analysis。

In short，Shapeing international cognition and legitimacy cannot be separated from the coordinated development of multi -disciplines。The important significance of discourse linguistics in shaping international cognition and legitimacy is expressed，Explore international problems by analyzing the characteristics of discourse structure，is a feasible method in regional national learning。Whether it is the hidden metaphor Bet365 lotto review in the discourse、Structure (Cognitive Linguistics)，The keywords of the discourse、Index line combination (corpus linguistics)，or the theme structure of the discourse、Sentence features (criticism of discourse analysis)，All provide a good entry point for studying political text and discourse characteristics at the linguistics level。

　　Social Linguistics provides a paradigm for language planning and policy research

Language planning and policy research is a typical cross -disciplinary field。Use the linguistic branch of linguistics represented by social linguistics，and use sociology、Education、Theoretical methods of disciplines such as anthropology，Research on the interaction between language and society，You can analyze different areas and countries，The language status of different society and cultural context、Language Policy、Language Planning、Language Social Psychology and Language Education，This shows the development and laws of language in different regions and countries。

Social Linguistics has broad application prospects in language planning and policy research。Taking language planning as an example，Globalization to make all organizations、The dependence relationship between the region and the country is closer。Language planning is no longer an internal affairs of a country，and evolved into a cross -organization、Cross -region、Cross -country language coordination behavior。So，Public policy analysis method，The text and implementation effect of the research language policy，Develop cross -organization、Cross -region、Cross -country language policy comparative research and effect assessment，Examine language planning and social development、The interaction between cultural changes。Language planning and policy research in the vision of social linguistics，Core concepts in the language planning study of "language mutation" can also be treated，Various social variants of language (such as class variants、Gender variant、Professional variant、age variant, etc.bet365 live casino games ) and the laws of language contact and language change、Speech community, etc.。other，Language's status plan in region and country、The ontology plan、Education plan、Xi Gao Planning and Reputation Plan cannot be ignored。

Language policy is an integral part of national affairs and planning，It is also a deal of ethnic conflict、Business game、Medical problems and other important methods。Language choice is the core of language policy。In essence,，Language policy is for the choice of language in different situations。Bernard Spolsky put forward three parts of the language policy in "Language Policy -Important Topics in Social Linguistics": Language Practice、Language belief and language management。Language Practice Research Language's Social Language Ecology and Actual Application Place of Social Language and Language。Language belief and language ideology in the language belief research community，The meaning and language of the concept of "ideology" in language research、Interactive mechanism between the two society。Language management starts from the perspective of manager，Considering the efforts of managers to correct the language beliefs and words of others。Three parts of the language policy proposed by Speasky，The discipline foundation of social linguistics is inseparable。For example，The formulation of national language policy requires the interrelationship between the language planning activities and the development of social development，using comprehensive means to study language use and language practice activities in different social fields，Provide basic principles and factual basis for the social application of language。

Linguistics as a discipline with human language as the subject，Its research methods and research paths can provide enlightenment for regional countries' research。Under the background of the overall overall change of the world's centuries -old changes and the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation，High -quality、Full -covered regional countries are indispensable and bet365 live casino games more important。Deepen the "Linguistics Steering" of the country's country learning，It helps regional national scholarships to integrate innovation in the interdisciplinary cross，to open up a broader prospect for language science。

(Author Unit: Shanghai University of Foreign Languages ​​Shanghai Global Governance and Regional State National Institute、Regional State Data Science Laboratory)