One Ping One，Voice of China; One horizontal and one vertical，Kyushu shape。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the 2019 National Unity and Progressive Commendation Conference，"To do a good job of education at all levels in the ethnic area，Comprehensively strengthen the education of the country's common language and text，Continuously improving the scientific and cultural quality of the masses of all ethnic groups "。The party and the country attach great importance to the development of the national general language and text education in the ethnic region，Published and implemented laws and policy documents such as the "Notice of the People's Republic of China General Language and Text Law" and "Notice on the Implementation of the Putongus Education" Children's Language "Plan for Children's Putonghua Education"，Play an important role in social life in the ethnic region。December 2021，Ministry of Education、National Rural Revitalization Bureau、The National Language Commission issued the "National General Language and Text Popularization and Promotion Project and Pushing to help the Implementation Plan for the Rural Revitalization Plan"，Clearly use "Promoting Preschool Children's Society Mandarin" as a key task。"Preschool Children Academic Society Mandarin"，It is a new requirement made by preschool education in the new era，It is also an important foundation and talent guarantee for the sustainable development bet365 best casino games of the economy in the ethnic region。Popularization of children's universal language and text education，Can promote education fairness，Help rural rejuvenation in the ethnic area。National General Language Education Education of Children in the Ethnic Region，Not only is it related to the language adaptation and learning preparation of the individual after entering the elementary school，It is also related to the economic development and cultural prosperity of ethnic areas。

"Preschool children learn Mandarin"，Help children build a solid language sensation and psychological identity，and firmly cast the consciousness of the Bet365 lotto review Chinese nation community。Make a Putonghua Society for Children in the Ethnic Region，Promoting the level of common language and text application of children in the nation -regional children's schools，Children's teachers are the main forces of children in the nation -regional children to learn the country's universal language，Dare an important responsibility。In the highly lived area of ​​ethnic minorities，Many students lack the environment of the country's common language and text，Teachers become important imitation objects and communication objects for students to learn the country's general language。Teacher language has a greater impact on the consciousness and self -confidence of students' national general language learning。Children's Teacher National General Language Language and Text Something，It is related to the effect of a preschool child studying the country's universal language，Affecting the understanding of children's understanding of the country's universal language and the formation of the Chinese nation community consciousness。Improve the popularization rate of national universal language and text in the nation's area，Need to be under the guidance of the national policy policy，Combined with the specific development of the country's universal language and text in combination with the national region，Strengthening the training of professional teachers and the construction of national general language and text victory，Improve its language education and teaching ability。For this，To improve the admission criteria for childhood teachers，Enhanced Mandarin level requirements in the recruitment of teachers，Strengthen Mandarin training for existing non -up to standard teachers，Makes it Mandarin as soon as possible。

According to children's education psychology，Children's age, the earlier, the easier it is to master the language you learned，and the sooner you can master multiple languages。Research and educational practice indicates，In kindergarten、Learn the national language and national language at the low grade of elementary school，It will not reduce the learning effect。Contrary to，Children after 9 years old，Language learning ability will gradually tend to be average; and those who only start learning the second language after adulthood，often with accent and some grammar errors。The basis of the language learning of children is adult language input，The quantity and quality of this language have an important impact。Children need to contact more vocabulary in various situations，Continuous dialogue，To deepen understanding。Development of children's language is rich in the richness of caregivers、Closeness Bet365 app download of interactive response。In the early language development of young children，If you can get the professionalism of teachers、Target special education，Then it has a positive impact on its future language and literacy development。

First，Education and teaching ability of children's general language and text is the core。Children's language learning environment，Including family environment、School environment、Social Environment。Through early school language learning experience in children，Can predict the recent or even future language and literacy results。A lot of time for children 3-6 is to receive preschool education in kindergarten，Kindergarten is an important language environment。In kindergarten education，Teacher is an important partner for children to perform national general language dialogue，Teachers' ability is a very important factor in the development of children's language。Children's teachers with good national language and text teaching applications、"Three characters and one word" teaching basic skills and teaching skills training、Consciously regulate the consciousness of using the national language and words，The ability to improve children to master the national language and text。And，Teachers also need to master the relevant policies and policies of the country's common language and text、Laws and regulations and basic specifications，so as to make education practice better。

Next，National General Language Language Professional Knowledge of Children's Teachers，is the basis for carrying out education and teaching。Research found out，For children with limited vocabulary and vocabulary，Compared to letting children contact Bet365 lotto review the vocabulary simply from the book，Make a clear meaning guidance (providing information about word meaning or usage) more effective。Language and words include language、Vocabulary、grammar three aspects，Specifically including Mandarin Mother、Master、Basic knowledge of tone、Sound change rules、Construction of words、Words、Modern Chinese grammar, etc.。In education and teaching，Teachers need to give children specific and clear guidance，So as to promote the education effectiveness of general language and text of young children。And，Teachers can be based on "Recent Development Zone Theory"，Design Language Teaching content and activities that conform to the characteristics of children's physical and mental development，and gradually transition from informal games and daily activities to formal teaching activities。

Last，Professional concepts and teacher morality are the basic literacy of children's teachers in teachers、Occupational literacy，It is also the basic guarantee to be able to engage in good language education in the country's general language and text education。Children's period is the critical period of language learning，3-6 years old is a stage where individuals develop rapidly。At the same time，Children's period is an important conscious form of a person's life，Is a national concept、The initial stage formed by the concept of patriotism。National General Language is a valuable wealth for the common inheritance and development of various nations，It is also a common bond for the interaction and exchanges of all ethnic groups。Children learn the country's universal language in preschool education，is the cornerstone of information exchange、Create an emotional connection bet365 best casino games bond、Foundation of the foundation of the consciousness of the Bet365 lotto review Chinese nation community。In preschool education，Children generally exist to teachers。Professional concepts and morality of children's teachers，Awareness of helping children to establish and love the country's universal language in the early days。National GM language is a common channel for the communication and integration of all nations，It is a bridge and bond to build the awareness of the Chinese nation's community。Teachers need to gradually guide children to build a sense of recognition of the Chinese nation community，Agree with the great motherland、Agree with the Chinese nation、Agree with Chinese culture、Agree with the Communist Party of China and socialism with Chinese characteristics。

Book of the same article，Similar sound。Promotion and popularization of the country's common language words，Follow language laws and regulations，Create a good language environment，Houzhi teachers and students love the party and love the country and love home，Need to from each person、Do everything。Speaking of Putting Call、Write specification text，Construction of a high -quality education system，It can promote the interaction and integration of the exchanges of all ethnic groups，Continuously consolidate and develop the "Chinese nation family、A good situation of the Chinese Dream together。

(This article is the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan of Education Sciences" in Shaanxi Province, "Research on General Language Education Practice of Preschool Children in the Western Region" (SGH21Y0528)

(Author Unit: School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University、Department of Social Management at Bet365 lotto review the Social Management of Shaanxi Police Officer Vocational College; Department of Education, Shaanxi Normal University)