Adhere to cultural subjectivity and build philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics
August 07, 2024 15:34 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 2950, ​​August 7, 2024 Author: Lin Yahua

Philosophy and social sciences are important tools for humans to understand and transform the world,Is an important ideological force that promotes historical development and social progress,It is also a resource library for ideological construction,The level of its development reflects the thinking ability of a nation、Spiritual character and civilized quality。May 17, 2016,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the Philosophy and Social Sciences Work Symposium,“Every major leap forward in human society,Every major development of human civilization,It is inseparable from the knowledge transformation and ideological guidance of philosophy and social sciences",“This is an era that needs theories and can certainly produce them,This is an era that requires ideas and must be able to produce them”。No cultural subjectivity of its own,There is no philosophy and social science system based on this cultural subjectivity,It is impossible for a country to achieve spiritual independence、Ideological maturity,It is also impossible to have the right to speak and take the initiative in international exchanges and dialogues。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core continues to deepen its understanding of the laws governing the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Promote the subject system、Academic System、Discourse system construction,To form with Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、The Chinese-style philosophy and social science system provides important guidance。

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The excellent traditional Chinese culture that lasts for thousands of years,It is the profound foundation for the growth and development of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics。From the perspective of the history of human civilization development,Between 6000 BC and 3000 BC,The Eurasian continent has given birth to splendid ancient civilizations。But,In the long historical development process that followed,Old Babylonian Civilization、Both ancient Egyptian civilization and ancient Indian civilization bet365 live casino games were interrupted,Only the Chinese civilization has continued to this day。The reason why Chinese civilization can last for thousands of years,One of the important reasons is that the Chinese nation has a profound cultural tradition。The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out,China’s excellent traditional culture has a long history、Broad and profound,It is the crystallization of wisdom of Chinese civilization,The world is public、The people are the foundation of the country、Government with virtue、Meritacy、Meritacy、Unity of man and nature、Hour of virtue、Hour of virtue、Building trust and harmony、Be kind and kind to neighbors, etc.,It is the worldview accumulated by the Chinese people in their long-term production and life、View of the World、Social outlook、An important manifestation of moral values,Formed a distinctive ideological system,Reflects the knowledge, wisdom and rational thinking accumulated by the Chinese people over thousands of years。

As the gene bank of Chinese civilization,This profound cultural accumulation and ideological system subtly affects the way Chinese people think and behave,Profoundly shaped China’s cultural character,Enabled Chinese civilization to overcome various difficulties and challenges in the long historical process,Phoenix Nirvana again and again,Get new life。Building philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics,Need to pass on the firepower、Guard from generation to generation,We also need to keep pace with the times、Innovate from the old。This requires us to emancipate our minds,With the attitude of “removing the rough and picking the essence” and “from the outside to the inside”,Strengthen the exploration and analysis of China’s excellent traditional culture with the broadest possible vision,Adapt the most basic cultural genes of the Chinese nation to contemporary culture、Coordinate with modern society。General Secretary Xi Jinping’s “The world is for the public”、The social pursuit of trust and harmony and communism、The ideals and beliefs of socialism are connected,The people are the foundation of the country、The governance idea of ​​​​governing with morality is integrated with the political concept of people first,Meritacy、The responsibility of continuous self-improvement is consistent with the revolutionary spirit of the Communists”,highlights bet365 live casino games this construction feature。From people-oriented to democracy,From Kyushu Gongguan to the Chinese Nation Community,From the coexistence of all things to the harmonious coexistence of man and nature,From enriching the people to common prosperity,Not only achieved the leap from tradition to modernity,Not only achieved the leap from tradition to modernity,Highlights the cultural pattern and atmosphere of “I am the main one”。Meanwhile,We also need to combine new technical means and new forms of expression,Giving traditional culture a new contemporary connotation,Let its spiritual core and socialist core values、Integrate and resonate with the socialist culture with Chinese characteristics,Thus providing a deeper impetus for the creative transformation and innovative development of China’s excellent traditional culture。

 二、Building philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics,Must be based on the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Achieving spiritual independence。

Since the 20th century,The great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics led by the Communist Party of China,Laid a solid realistic foundation for contemporary China’s cultural self-confidence。The development path of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics is the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics、Theory、System、Determined by culture and the nature of the ruling party。Adhere to the guiding position of Marxism、Adhere to the direction of socialism、Adhere to the people-centered stance,Is the essential characteristic of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics。Building philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics,Must be based on the great historical practice and contemporary practice of the Chinese nation,Use Chinese principles to summarize Chinese experience,Promote Chinese experience into Chinese theory,Neither blindly follow any dogma,Nor copying foreign theories,Achieving spiritual independence。

The practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics provides an important foundation for theoretical construction and development,The continuous improvement of the theory also provides strong epistemological support for the practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics at a deeper level。The great social changes in contemporary China,It is not the master that simply continues our country’s history and culture,Not simply applying the template envisioned by classic bet365 live casino games Marxist writers,Not a republication of socialist practices in other countries,It is not a replica of foreign modernization development,It is impossible to find ready-made textbooks。Especially as socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era,Philosophical and social science research cannot analyze the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics based on the theoretical systems of Western countries,We cannot interpret Chinese experience with a discourse system that is permeated with Western values,China’s own philosophy and social science system must be used to explain China’s path clearly。Under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era,We are digging new materials from the practice of my country’s reform and development、New problem found、Propose new ideas、Constructing a new theory,Strengthen the systematic summary of practical experience in reform, opening up, and socialist modernization,Strengthening the development of socialist market economy、Democratic Politics、Advanced Culture、Harmonious Society、Analytical research in the fields of ecological civilization and the party’s governance capacity building,Strengthen the new concept of governance of the Party Central Committee、New ideas、Research and interpretation of new strategies,Refined a series of innovative theories that are academically rational and inspiring。

At the level of economic form,We continue to explore the establishment of a socialist market economic system,Dialectically solves the relationship between market resource allocation and promising government,Achieved rapid and stable development of the national economy; at the level of political system,We adopt the People’s Congress system and the political consultation system,Exploring “whole-process people’s democracy”,Effectively guaranteeing the people’s orderly political participation,True realization of "the people are the masters of the country"; at the level of development concept,We focus on the resource dilemma of all mankind,On the basis of adhering to the Marxist view of nature,Creatively proposed socialist ecological civilization,These practical explorations and theoretical innovations are neither mechanical imitations of the traditional socialist model,It is not a copy of the Western modernization model,It is a great historical bet365 live casino games practice based on socialism with Chinese characteristics,The theoretical logic behind it、A profound analysis of the causes of the system and the choice of path。Future,We will continue to focus on the major issues facing our country’s development,Focus on proposals that reflect China’s position、Chinese wisdom、The concept of Chinese values、claim、Plan。

 三、Building philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics,We must face the prospect of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,Enhance the spread and influence of Chinese culture。

Glorious prospects for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,Meaning the historical inevitability of the development path of socialism with Chinese characteristics、Advanced nature has been confirmed,Meaning that socialism with Chinese characteristics has contributed Chinese wisdom and Chinese solutions to solving human problems,Meaning that the cultural confidence of the Chinese people has truly been demonstrated。Firmly grasp the initiative of development in the era of globalization,Finally realize the dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,It is the historical mission given to the Communist Party of China by the times and the people。The realization of this great historical mission requires profound cultural support,It is inevitable to accelerate the construction of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics。

Current,With China’s development and improvement of its international status,The world is paying attention to China,You also need to understand China。Under this historical opportunity,Building philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics,We must persist in “not forgetting our true origins、Absorb foreign matter、Future-oriented” principle,Strive to create new concepts that integrate China and foreign countries、New category、New expression,Continuously improve the communication power of Chinese culture、Influence,Strive to form an international voice that matches our country’s comprehensive national strength and international status。On the one hand,We need to open up our academic horizons,Based on the international academic frontier,Continue to follow and pay attention to various new ideas、New perspectives、New knowledge,Based on an in-depth understanding and analysis of the formation mechanism and intrinsic nature of philosophy and social science systems in various countries around the world,Fully absorb and learn from the beneficial theoretical perspectives and academic achievements Bet365 app download created by mankind; in-depth summary and interpretation of the development path and practical experience of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Further improve and develop contemporary China’s core politics、Economy、Society、Category system of cultural concepts、Conceptual system and theoretical framework,While breaking the dependence and standard control of academic discourse,Dare to follow China’s narrative,Change the Chinese system、Explain clearly the principles and logic of China’s path; accelerate the construction of a path that reflects the development trend of world civilization、With Chinese cultural characteristics、Knowledge system embodying the laws of theoretical development、Discipline system、Value system and aesthetic system,Improve the theoretical explanatory power and discourse influence of contemporary China’s external communication。On the other hand,We must carefully study the development and changes of the world situation,Good at starting from the changes in fate and daily life of ordinary people,Pay attention to enhancing object awareness and affinity,With confidence、Peace、An inclusive mentality improves the level and ability of external communication; it is also necessary to strengthen research and innovation in political discourse translation,Building the creation of political discourse、Translation、Promote the three-party communication working mechanism,Introducing “complex” China to the world in a realistic and realistic manner,Use Chinese words to explain Chinese practice,Using Chinese principles to summarize Chinese experience,Promote Chinese experience into Chinese theory。Only this,Only can we break through the cultural hegemony of "Western-centrism",Taking China’s reality as the starting point,Explaining China’s Path、Interpretation of Chinese Practice,Give China a say in its development and progress、The right to interpret is firmly in your own hands,True realization of spiritual independence。

The construction of a system of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics in the new era,Need to be guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era,Adhere to cultural subjectivity,In the roots of China’s excellent traditional culture,The source of thought that explains China’s peaceful development and century-old changes、The source of theory and system; constant reflection bet365 live casino games in the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics、Refining、Sublimating China’s experience; elaborating on the historical significance of the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics from the perspective of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation、Comparative advantages of China’s system,Provide ideological resources and solutions to solve major problems faced by mankind。

  (The author is a professor at the Department of Literature and History of the Central Party School)

Editor: Zhang Jing
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