Huang Xiaozhou: Toward the philosophy of bet with bet365 in the living world
July 9, 2019 09:00 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 1730, July 9, 2019 Author: Huang Xiaozhou

Western philosophy has always been concerned with bet with bet365 issues,However, taking bet with bet365 as the core of philosophical research has even created a new myth of linguistic instrumentalism,But it happened since the 20th century。Wittgenstein clearly pointed out in "Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus",All philosophy is bet with bet365 criticism。And bet with bet365 criticism is to show,Traditional philosophical questions or propositions are meaningless,Because they use ambiguous everyday bet with bet365。Therefore,To meaningfully conduct philosophical or scientific research,It must be based on modern mathematical logic,Construct an ideal artificial bet with bet365 or symbolic bet with bet365,Use it accurately、Clear artificial bet with bet365 to replace everyday bet with bet365,Thus scientific、Laying the foundation for a unified world bet with bet365。

  bet with bet365 philosophy of traditional Western instrumental theory

 If we remove some of the biases of modern thinking,Then the ideal of artificial bet with bet365 has actually been hidden in Plato’s philosophy,His "Cratelu" can be said to be a classic Western philosophy of bet with bet365 treatise。Compatible with the city-state democracy of ancient Greece,bet with bet365 became an important object of philosophical concern at that time,The rise of the Sophist Movement is a sign。Generally speaking,Wise men are masters of linguistics or rhetoric,They teach people how to say nice things to win lawsuits or elections etc.,Thus making a lot of money。In fact,The wise men were the first professional public teachers in ancient Greece。Promoted by wise men,The realistic use and rich diversity of bet with bet365 have been greatly enhanced。However,A wise man does not aim at pursuing the truth,Their bet with bet365 teaching serves the realistic demands of diverse interests。For profit,The words of a wise man can be inconsistent、Contradictory,This aroused fierce criticism from Socrates and Plato。

Plato asks the question of the authenticity or correctness of names at the beginning of the Cratylus,He proposed that words can be divided into true and false,The truth or falsity of a proposition can be decomposed into the truth or falsity of the name referring to the thing,True propositions describe existing things,False propositions state something that does not exist。Obviously,This way of thinking is similar to the modern bet with bet365 philosophy of Russell and others。In order to avoid falling into the bet with bet365 sophistry of wise men,Plato emphasized that there must be an ideal name,Or bet with bet365 itself must become the right tool for information transmission,So that truth can be guaranteed in bet with bet365。Plato clearly regards bet with bet365 as a tool、Symbol or image,Advocates that an ideal bet with bet365 must be created to access the truth。All of these allow us to regard Plato as the forerunner of modern bet with bet365 philosophy in ancient times。Aristotle's "On Instruments" continues to formalize Plato's philosophy of bet with bet365、Logicalization、Tool-oriented development,Establish that spoken bet with bet365 is a symbol of the soul,The threefold relationship between words and symbols of spoken bet with bet365。This pursuit of bet with bet365 with ideals of correctness and certainty,It did not disappear because of the popularity of Christianity,Opposite,The debate between nominalism and realism in the Middle Ages made the importance of bet with bet365 issues more prominent。

In modern times, Bacon proposed the famous theory of four illusions,The market illusion refers to the confusion caused by bet with bet365。Descartes once proposed a "rational symbolic bet with bet365" based on the paradigm of digital symbol graphics to overcome thinking errors caused by natural bet with bet365。Leibniz once envisioned a universal bet with bet365,Through basic calculations of mathematical formulas, various ideological differences and arguments can be dealt with。Russell regarded Leibniz as the originator of modern mathematical logic。It is through modern mathematical logic,bet with bet365 gains a powerful tool for idealizing itself。Modern bet with bet365 philosophy asks what conditions a logically complete bet with bet365 must comply with,And push it to the extreme,The result is that these conditions are mythologized。Russell claimed that all real philosophical problems can be reduced to logical problems,Form is the real object of logical philosophy。Carnap pushed this logical constructionism to its peak,He quoted Russell with emphasis,The highest criterion for scientific philosophical research is,Wherever possible,It is necessary to replace the inferred existence with logical construction。In this way,The ideal of artificial bet with bet365 has become a new myth or new hegemony。  

  The overall characteristics of modern bet with bet365 analysis philosophy

Anti-systematization is the distinctive stance and basic style of modern bet with bet365 analysis philosophy。Russell and Moore, the founders of modern bet with bet365 philosophy, opposed Hegel’s idealism and established the core idea that philosophy takes bet with bet365 analysis as its own responsibility。bet with bet365 analysis refers to breaking down bet with bet365 into its smallest units (in molecules、Atoms as a metaphor) to explore,Russell clearly identifies this claim as logical atomism。However,This extreme approach means that a whole is dismembered into isolated parts,Truth becomes fragmented,Philosophy has been reduced to a chicken-feather-like bet with bet365 analysis。No one is willing to only want a fragmentary truth and reject the whole world of truth。The subsequent development of linguistic analysis philosophy has solved its own myth,The holism of Quine’s philosophy reverses this fragmentation、Anti-system tendency。Quine questioned two dogmas of traditional empiricism: one is the dichotomy between analytical judgment and comprehensive judgment,The second is reductionism。He pointed out,The reference of bet with bet365 depends on context。This brings back the recognition of holism and systems perspectives。

Anti-metaphysics is the second major feature of modern linguistic analytic philosophy。The founders of modern analytic philosophy once compared metaphysics to a garbage dump of nonsense,Requires the use of logical analysis of bet with bet365 to destroy metaphysics。Carnap clearly advocated the elimination of all metaphysics from philosophy,Because they cannot be reasonably proved。However,Can philosophy only be satisfied with small issues such as word reference?Do humans have a natural tendency to think about the ultimate big questions in the world?Ancient Plato linked mythology or metaphysics when discussing bet with bet365 issues,For example, he explained Zeus one by one、Hera、Apollo、The meaning or origin of the names of Greek gods such as Athena。Aristotle’s instrumental theory is usually an important entrance to understand his metaphysical thoughts。The Christian theory of the incarnation emphasizes the sacred meaning of words。From the perspective of long historical tradition,Western philosophical inquiry into bet with bet365 has always been accompanied by a focus on metaphysics。Should say,Quine’s ontological commitment theory breaks the metaphysical taboo of modern bet with bet365 analysis philosophy,Metaphysics has returned to the subject of philosophical discussion。Strawson characterizes a metaphysics of description in a systematic way,This is of epoch-making significance。Damit also said,We are swimming in the metaphysical sea。

Far away from our daily world,It is another feature of modern bet with bet365 analysis philosophy。When analytic philosophers use a lot of very professional mathematical symbols to deal with proper names、Reference、Syntax、When there are questions about meaning,The colorful life world around us seems to have become the shadow and remnant of the logical world。Wittgenstein once publicly advocated that both ethics and aesthetics are transcendent、Inexpressible,Thus it does not fall within the scope of philosophical discussion。This practice of constantly selling off philosophical territory,Making philosophy more and more empty,Making people increasingly lose interest in philosophy。Modern linguistic analytic philosophy has almost become a kind of neo-scholasticism。From real history,It is not difficult to find the role of linguistic analytic philosophy in ethics、Political Science、Pedagogy、Aesthetics、Religious studies and other fields are almost lackluster。The irony is,Even within analytic philosophy,Those problems that were claimed to have been solved by predecessors were repeatedly discussed by later generations。Towards the living world,Toward the application of bet with bet365,Towards everyday bet with bet365,It has become a problem that bet with bet365 analysis philosophy has to face,The late Wittgenstein can be said to be prophetic。  

  bet with bet365 philosophy facing the living world

In recent trends in analytic philosophy,It is becoming more and more aware of its own limitations,And began to become strongly interested in speculative philosophy on the European continent。Von Wright calls this the increasing eclecticization of analytic philosophy。Perhaps it is this compromise that brings new synthesis,The time has come to break down barriers,bet with bet365 philosophy should be oriented to the living world,This constitutes a new horizon of bet with bet365 understanding。The study of bet with bet365 is no longer limited to a small group of professional philosophers of bet with bet365,The research perspective is no longer purely mathematical,But with literature、Culture、History、Religion、Politics and other broader perspectives。In this regard,Wilhelm von Humboldt is an important German linguist who has long been forgotten。He has a famous proposition: "Every bet with bet365 contains a unique worldview。”This means,bet with bet365 not only has the function of referring to things,It also has the important meaning of expressing national character or cultural characteristics。In the final analysis, a world view is a cultural view。Therefore,Learning a foreign bet with bet365 is learning a new culture or understanding a new worldview。

If the traditional philosophy of bet with bet365 research is like a monologue in a closed laboratory,Then the new philosophy of bet with bet365 puts more emphasis on the significance of bet with bet365 dialogue。Gadamer, a representative figure of modern hermeneutics, particularly emphasized that the real life of bet with bet365 does not lie in the accuracy of word reference,It lies in people’s real-life dialogue and communication。After nearly hundreds of years of modern civilization,People are gradually realizing,The model of resolving conflicts through violence is already stretched thin,Peaceful dialogue and consultation have become the general trend。Obviously,In cross-cultural dialogue and exchanges of diverse civilizations,bet with bet365 plays a vital role。To master a culture,bet with bet365 learning is a convenient way。So-called dialogue,It means that both parties are equal to each other、Conversation in a friendly and respectful spirit,Therefore, the dialogue itself carries an expectation of a better and better future。The linguistic dialogue theory of hermeneutics is not only committed to the practice of dialogue within the same cultural community,And strive for tradition and modernity、Building bridges for communication and negotiation between different cultures or civilizations。Communication between ancient and modern times,Not only does it not detract from the value of ancient culture,On the contrary, it brings new vitality to traditional culture。Same,Dialogue and integration among civilizations,Not only will it not erase its own nationality,And it will inject new vitality into the nation。

bet with bet365 is like light,Lighting up the world。Everything can be seen with the light of bet with bet365、Understood。Therefore,Truth obtains complete expression in bet with bet365。Learn another culture or civilization,bet with bet365 is compared to others such as architecture、Engraving、Painting、Music etc. are more superior。Should say,In all human cultural carriers,bet with bet365 at the center。Follow Derrida’s ideas,We can say that if we compare the two forms of bet with bet365, spoken and written,Then writing is definitely not some kind of dispensable substitute for spoken bet with bet365,Rather, it progresses from spoken bet with bet365 to written bet with bet365,Marks a leap in civilization。Hegel once pointed out,bet with bet365 and things、bet with bet365 and thinking are closely linked。bet with bet365 is the foundation of civilization。A nation that cannot develop its own spoken and written bet with bet365 has no future。A human world without bet with bet365,Only one step away from barbarism。For that matter,A civilized country or nation will cherish its own bet with bet365 very much。

 (This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund Project "Research on the Relationship between Hegel and Modern Hermeneutics" (15XZX012)

(Author’s unit: Department of Philosophy, Guangxi University)

Editor: Zhang Jing
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