Yin Yang Five Elements Theory is the basic way of knowing the world in ancient China，Whether it is definitely or denying the theory of Yin and Yang Five Elements，Both admit this fact，That is, from the Qin and Han dynasties，Yin Yang Five Elements Theory has always dominated the development direction of Chinese culture，It is one of the core ideas that affect the characteristics of Chinese cultural characteristics。The preface of the "Five Elements" in the "Five Elements" in the Sui Dynasty said: "，The root of the cover creation，The assets of Human Lun。Wanpin's change of it，Belling due to its sense。Originally yin and yang，Scattered statue。Buji You Ming，Buji You Ming。"" In his opinion，Study Yinyang Five Elements，can be cultivated and nourished，Can governs the country and government，There is a lot of profit but no harm，Achievement for people，It can be said that it has given yin and yang five elements to the supreme evaluation。Since modern times, it has been affected by European Enlightenment.，Especially the influence of the May 4th New Cultural Movement，Scientific concept deeply rooted in people's hearts，China's advanced intellectuals began to liquidate the doctrine of Yin and Yang Five Elements。Liang Qichao said，"Yin and Yang Five Elements Theory，It is the base of superstition for 2,000 years "，It's completely misunderstanding and misunderstanding。Zou Yan, who scolds the construction and spread the theory of Yin and Yang Five Elements、Dong Zhongshu and Liu Xiang are three sinner。

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Now，People are increasingly realized the value of traditional culture，Start reviewing the doctrine of Yin and Yang Five Elements，Practice to wash brushing yin and yang Five Elements bet365 live casino games Doctrine。Effective effort for Yin and Yang Five Elements Theory，Often focused on whether it is scientific controversy。Affirm those who are affirmed by the theory of Yin and Yang Five Elements，Think of ways to demonstrate it as science，Opponents are trying to prove that it is not science。Actually，This thinking is the only way to express science as the only way to express the truth，But in fact, the way humans know the world are not the only。Science is just one of the dimensions of the human cognitive world，Not the only dimension。I don’t understand this，It is impossible。

Ken Wilbur is the representative of the "integration theory" that has been extremely influential in recent years，He pointed out the inner inner、Inner inner group、External、The outside of the group is the basic perspective of our observation of real world and looking at problems。Where，Inside the individual is a psychological perspective，Including all the categories of consciousness presented on the individual，perception of the body、Psychological activity、Soul, etc.。Outside the individual is a behavioral perspective，Including the body and behavior of the material。The group is a cultural perspective，Including the values ​​of a certain group、World View、Moral Guidelines。Collective outside is an institutional perspective，Including cultural values, etc.、Tactile、institutionalized factors。It is not difficult to see，The common perspective of the external and external perspective of the individual is，Both involve things that things can be observed、aspect of experience，Its cognition is objective and neutral，The category of empirical science。The common point of the inner and inner perspective of the individual is，Both are inherent and subjective。Based on this，These four perspectives can be reduced to two basic perspectives: one is the inner、A subjective perspective，The second is external、Objective perspective。According Bet365 app download to this theory，Science is obviously external、Objective cognitive dimension。So，Yin and Yang Five Elements Doctrine as the basic way of knowing the world as a Chinese is cognitive dimension?

In the concept system of the theory of Yin and Yang Five Elements，The whole world is the unity of heaven and man、Mutual induction、The unified world of integration with each other。Xie Songling said in the book "Heavenly People: Historical Guidance of Yin Yang Five Elements": "This unified world，It contains everything that the ancient Chinese experience; the five elements of yin and yang are the appearance of this unified world (appearing)。"So，Yin and Yang Five Elements Theory is to cognize the world in a way of experience，In the world of experience，Body and Heart、subject and object、Morality and knowledge are united，This is very different from the two -point cognitive theory formed since modern times in the West，It is the unique way of understanding the world and the way to grasp the world。Du Weiming calls this cognitive method "body knowledge"，Activities that are integrated into one of the cognitive activities and life intuition。

Such a cognitive method of the world，The depth and breadth of its cognition，Direct correlation with the cognitors' own life realm，Often those who are deeply look deep，Shallow people look superficial，And its cognition is also a confirmation of the interpreter's life realm。So，This cognitive method is biased to subjective awareness，belongs to the inner、A subjective perspective，External with the scientific cognitive world、The objective perspective is completely different。So far，The so -called Yin and Yang Five Elements doctrine is scientifically solved。Yin Yang Five Elements Theory and Science are two different cognitive world methods，Praise the theory of Yin and Yang Five Elements is science，or criticizing it is not science，Obviously there is no need to receive。

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Ken Wilber's integration theory points out，The development or growth of human consciousness，It is necessary to pass from the previous rational period to the rational stage，process to the hyperlore period。The characteristics of the pre -rational period are that human consciousness is still in chaos, the main and guests are not divided，Its worldview is mostly ancient、Magic、Myth's。The characteristic of the rational period is that human self -awareness starts to wake up，Separation of the subject from the object，Holly and natural alienation。The characteristic of the hyperpayra is the characteristics of human beings enter the super -conscious stage，Find the limitations of rational，Start integrating fragmented worldview brought by rationalism。Du Weiming also expressed similar views，He said, "Sentence should be improved up，When you reach rationality, you have to go up to enlightenment。"" Its perceptual、Reason、Three stages of enlightenment and the pre -sexual period of Wilbur、Period、Basically the same period of super rational period。

For Chinese culture，Before the May 4th New Culture Movement，Generally belongs to the forefront period。This period，Yin and Yang Five Elements Theory has always been the mainstream theory of Chinese culture，penetration in society、Politics、Astronomical calendar、Chinese medicine、Folklore、Surgery, etc.，Almost all。Since the Enlightenment，Reason is valued unprecedented，Empirical science has made great progress，allows all real things to study and describe with objective scientific terms。Converse，If something cannot be objective、Empirical methods to study and describe，It is considered unreal。This is the case，Various orientations of the cognitive world are simplified into scientific materialism theory，Only objective、The world of external and system is true。All knowledge must be objective，Bet365 lotto review Science has become scientificism，Science is no longer just pursuing the truth，And denying other truths exist。The legitimacy of the Enlightenment believes that the legitimacy of knowledge depends on the accuracy of the cognitive subject of the description of the experience world，All Enlightenment thinkers believe that this world can be described in an empirical method。Max Weber proposed，Modern thought will eventually be attributed to the "removing charm" to the world，That is to eliminate the mystery of the world，Explain everything in the world with science。Liang Qichao is in this theoretical background，Scientificist vision and liquidation of Yin and Yang Five Elements Theory brought by the Enlightenment，Erad the doctrine of Yin and Yang Five Elements into a pronoun for superstition and backwardness。

Humanism and rationalism stimulate each other，Oppication、Magicism、Religious restraint，Pursue individual freedom and liberation，Make people liberate from the restraint of divine rights，The subjectivity of a person is carried forward，Promoting the progress of science and technology，But at the same time, its disadvantages continue to appear，People have discovered the consequences of modernity soon。The world after removing charm is no longer mysterious、The sacred world，It is also a world that lost universal value，Everything becomes meaningless，Doubt about the general truth，Finally made people lose Yibi。This result makes the thinkers start to reflect on the enlightenment and rationalist world view。As a result of rebellion against rationalism，Some scholars have proposed to transcend rationalism，To "reconcile" or "another charm"。The so -called "compound charm", "another charm"，Not simply returned to ancient times、Magic、The foresight stage of mythology，Instead, it refers to using new theory、New methods to explain "charm"，How can "charm" exist。This reminds us，Treatment of tradition Bet365 app download can neither deny it easily nor can it be returned simply。

After the Enlightenment，Empirical science development brings a refinement of division of labor，People are increasingly inclined to recognize the world from their respective perspectives，The world image obtained such，Most of them are incomplete。Wilbur believes that every thinker's thought has its own value，It is possible to observe some incomplete truth，It should be regarded as a part of the truth，and limited its authenticity within the scope it discussed。Based on this，He proposed "full level，Full Elephant Limits "Integrated Philosophy Theory。The so -called "Full Elephant Limits"，Just from psychology、Behavior、Culture、The four major elephant limits of the society go to the world; the so -called "full level"，is to make each quadrant，Develop deep levels respectively。He thinks，The contribution of the wisdom of traditional East and West is to point out that the cognition of things is from material、body、Mind、The development level of soul to spirituality，Each higher level surpasses and contains lower levels，Therefore, it is a cognition of the depth of things; the essence of modernity is to point out the four basic perspectives of cognitive things，The so -called four elephant limits，Therefore, it is aware of the breadth of things; integration is the integration and transcendence of the two。So，Under the concept of integrating philosophy，It is necessary to belong to external、Science of objective orientation belongs to internal、The theory of Yin and Yang Five Elements of the subjective direction is integrated，Make it a "full level，Full Elephant Limits "overall cognitive method。

For the doctrine of the five elements of yin and yang，On the one hand, we must understand how it cognates the world and its unique value，Also realize that it is not a comprehensive cognition of things，It must be expanded by "full -quadrant" combined with other perspectives，Bet365 app download Only to form a comprehensive understanding of things。On the other hand，Can't stay in the cognitive state of the pre -rational period，Must be rational review and criticism，Abandoning its obscurity，and finally enter the world of the ancients in the realm of surpassing the world，Realize from the previous rational period to the rational stage，The development of the hyper -rational period，Fully tap the "full level" meaning of traditional wisdom。In this way，Get regeneration。

　　(Author Unit: Institute of Philosophy of the Institute of Philosophy of the Academy of Social Sciences of Hebei)