The construction of "Ghost Film Philosophy" is inseparable from the contribution of contemporary French deconstructist philosopher Jacques Derida。As a representative of deconstruction，Durida's writing -from the "Introduction to the Origin of Geometry" in 1962 to "Marx's Ghost" in 1993，The doctrine of "ghost" can be described as good thinking。Especially in the book "Marx's Ghost"，Derida puts the term "ghost" in the real context and discusses philosophy，so that it has the meaning of social practice。This kind of "ghost" philosophy with a strong personal mark，Using deconstruction of later generations to review movies、Understand movie works、The elements of control style and technology have a new revelation。but but，This does not mean that Derrida is a standard filmmaker，He has never really proposed any movie philosophy。The development of "Ghost Film Philosophy" research，More relying on Derida in philosophy、History of thought、History、Cultural influence of aesthetics and literature theory，The scholars of future generations performed the lines and interviews of their film and interviews。

From 1989 Peter Brunte and David Wales wrote "Screen/Play: Derrida and Film Theory" began，By 2015, the academic journal "Discounted" edited by James Cahill and Timoshi Holland, "Derrida and Movie Special"，European and American scholars have passed the tireless efforts in the past 30 years，Continuous observation Bet365 lotto review and fixed -point discussion of Derrida and "Ghost Film Philosophy"。The existence of these two academic nodes，Let us see how "Ghost Film Philosophy" becomes a professional movie theory of "Famous Famous"，At the same time, it also establishes a unique mode of philosophical speculation。

Derida has not defined in what word of "Ghost Film Philosophy"，His contribution to "Ghost Film Philosophy" is mostly reflected in the action level。Derida has appeared in three movies，and expressed their cognition and experience of ghost film science through the lines described by impromptu or watching movie。In "The Ghost Dance" starring Drida in 1983，He said to actress Pascar Ogil as the following lines，Let us understand the basic theme of its "ghost movie philosophy"。"Ghosts meant that we need to remember those who have not been able to live in the moment，Remember those things that have never been there in essence。Movie is a ghost learning。It can make ghosts return。Movie plus psychoanalysis is equal to a ghost science。Contrary to its scientific appearance，Ten times modern technology increases the power of ghosts。The future belongs to ghost。"" This text is obscure and personalized，The meaning of discrete and superposition。Some of the keywords，Rather than Drida "telling"，It's better to say "suggestion"，such as "Ghost", "Remember", "Return", "Psychoanalysis"。

First，Drida emphasized the relationship between the concept of "ghost" and movie images。Actually，During the ancient Greek period of the West，Image (image) originally contained "illusion、Phantasia and "Shadow、Phantom "(SPECTRE) means。Visible，The concept Bet365 lotto review of the "ghost" has not completely separated from Logoshi centeredism.，It has its own "one -pulse" sex。Like Derrida in the book "Postcards" in 1980，The standard portrait photo "ID photo/one imaging photo" (Photomaton) "Photomaton" "Phantomaton" (Phantomaton "(Phantomaton" (Phantomaton "(Phantomaton)。A standard、The illusion of authority and origin，At the same time, it is also a "ghost" that is not angry and serious and indifferent.。"Ghost" in the movie，from existence and no existence、Expire and Hidden、Between constructing and decomposition。

Next，The word "ghost" does not refer to "dead soul"，"Ghost" does not refer to "undead"。The existence of "ghost" in the movie，It means that death can be discrete，Life can be superimposed，This point comes from Drida's experience and understanding of individual life and death and social forms。between 1983-1984，Derrich's nephew Mark、Stubborn Paul Deman and the female partner of "Ghost Dance" Pascar Ogil have died one after another。Have experienced life and death，Experienced all the things in the world and the decline of the world，Drida will be determined that death is considered to be the end of life and irreversible，But "Ghost" can "exist non -deadly"，"Ghost" means "ghost" never leave，Absolute "death" is therefore deconstructed as a relative "existence"。Only this，can you better think about the meaning of life and the future。The existence of "ghost" can make the living people "learn to live ... not just in life，Not only in death ... can only be achieved by being with the ghost "。So，The center and dominant status of death are denied，The return bet365 Play online games and continuation of "Ghost" will become another reality，Like the change of Eastern European dramas，Marx's spirit still continues in our era，and showing and passing away、Continue to exist in the way you are present and are not present。This is his real state of "going" in "Marx's Ghost"。So，Derrida will perform: "Movie restores memory in a way of resisting reproduction and resetting，The ghost was recalled through the proposed statue of the traces of residuals，thus approaching the incident itself。"Movie is the medium of witnessing" Ghost "and" Return "of" Ghost "。

again，"Remember" people who have died or disappear through technical means，So as to give the movie a "mourning" function，Not the deceased asked the students to mourn，But the living person bid farewell to the dead。The movie completes the eternal "memory" of the deceased through a delayed "mourning"。Especially in those movies with commemorative significance，If "Ghost" originated from the fall and residue of life itself，Then the movie will achieve this kind of falling and residual recycling as much as possible，To complete the testimony of the truth。The moment of the actor performance of the actor，But loading the actor's life fragments into eternal，These are the prerequisite for the movie to become the object of viewing。When the film turns as a video residue，The deceased runs through the work in the form of "ghost"，As Durida described: "In such a dark room in another mainland，In another world，At this time，Yes，Believe me，I believe in ghost。"So，Film integrates modern technology with human spiritual experience，bet365 Play online games Weaken the consciousness of the viewer's main body，provides time and space field for the existence and activities of "ghost"，Use a hidden、Safe and powerful technical means and imaging methods preserve the belief in "ghost"。

Last，"Is the future belonging to the ghost"? The answer is self -evident。Ghost Film Philosophy further catalyzed the "transplants ghost" technology。Movie not only imprinted "Ghost" on film，Still left the trace of "ghost" in the movie plot。Science confrontation of irrationality and subjectivity，"，The result is "ten times the power of ghosts"。It is true，The movie introduced "Psychoanalysis"，Bring the main body of movie viewing into "Ghost" time and space，At the same time, the real -time space -time "ghost" has been turned。At the same time, the real -time space -time "ghost" has been turned。Freud's concept of "all traces will not disappear" continues.，The movie "Ghost Art" just reflects the movie's consciousness and unconsciousness in vision、Crossing and dislocation of the relationship between the soul and the body。It reconstructs the viewer's movie viewing experience、Psychological mechanism and spiritual mode，Make "Ghost" and images the object observed，Reveal the existence of "invisible" behind you see，and the temporary subject that was briefly "grafted" during the movie watching process。This unique movie experience is a "ghost" experience。Derida also emphasized: "That image belongs to him，Not him，He is alive on the screen，Also dead。"" In such a "ghost" experience，A unique "belief and unbelief" mode appeared。This contradictory movie viewing experience Bet365 app download interweave、superimposed and unable to cover。3781_3796，"Seeing" and "Seeing and No Seeing" at the same time，The viewer is in the individual life and beyond the image world。"Ghost" retains the life of the subject，Life with the object of the object。The subject is separated and added when watching the movie，provides a new possibility for the interrelationship between the movie device and the subject。

Some scholar Erida "Unlike Deller、Langxi、Badio fully participates in the discussion of film philosophy "，and "Never published a book that specializes in film"，Therefore, it is determined that it has no inherent deep connection with film research，and express it as "the philosophical rhetoric of the movie"。Actually，By using the movie as a medium，Take the movie viewing experience as the viewer's own，Even the film technology is regarded as "ghost technique"，Derrida shows us far more than the "Ghost Film Philosophy"，Instead of film technology、Screening status、Watch the experience、Social Capital and other content，Put the relevant cultural experience and visual experience other than "Ghost Movies" and place it in the deconstruction philosophy system to observe and grind。Not only the movie or image itself is "Ghost"，Their existence also depthly shows the "ghost" dimension that has already existed outside of life。Final，Re -understand through "Ghost Movie"，Discreated the occurrence and development of social culture; through the "Ghost" medium in the movie，Re -awakening the cultural metaphor and the power of practical communication。Decoding and constructing coexistence，Existence bet365 best casino games and no symbiosis，thus shaking the rational authority of Logoshi centralism。

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(Author Unit: Academy of Arts of Suzhou University)